ATE102364T1 - Wuerfeleckige retroreflektierende koerper mit vorgegebenem divergenzprofil. - Google Patents

Wuerfeleckige retroreflektierende koerper mit vorgegebenem divergenzprofil.

Info

Publication number
ATE102364T1
ATE102364T1 AT87310052T AT87310052T ATE102364T1 AT E102364 T1 ATE102364 T1 AT E102364T1 AT 87310052 T AT87310052 T AT 87310052T AT 87310052 T AT87310052 T AT 87310052T AT E102364 T1 ATE102364 T1 AT E102364T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
corner retroreflective
cube
cube corner
groove side
side angle
Prior art date
Application number
AT87310052T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Roger H Appeldorn
John C Nelson
Mark E Gardiner
Timothy L Hoopman
Original Assignee
Minnesota Mining & Mfg
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Minnesota Mining & Mfg filed Critical Minnesota Mining & Mfg
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE102364T1 publication Critical patent/ATE102364T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/12Reflex reflectors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/12Reflex reflectors
    • G02B5/122Reflex reflectors cube corner, trihedral or triple reflector type
    • G02B5/124Reflex reflectors cube corner, trihedral or triple reflector type plural reflecting elements forming part of a unitary plate or sheet

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
  • Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
  • Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)
AT87310052T 1986-11-21 1987-11-13 Wuerfeleckige retroreflektierende koerper mit vorgegebenem divergenzprofil. ATE102364T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/933,470 US4775219A (en) 1986-11-21 1986-11-21 Cube-corner retroreflective articles having tailored divergence profiles
EP87310052A EP0269329B1 (de) 1986-11-21 1987-11-13 Würfeleckige retroreflektierende Körper mit vorgegebenem Divergenzprofil

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE102364T1 true ATE102364T1 (de) 1994-03-15

Family

ID=25464026

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT87310052T ATE102364T1 (de) 1986-11-21 1987-11-13 Wuerfeleckige retroreflektierende koerper mit vorgegebenem divergenzprofil.

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US4775219A (de)
EP (1) EP0269329B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2647103B2 (de)
KR (1) KR960005282B1 (de)
CN (1) CN1028388C (de)
AT (1) ATE102364T1 (de)
AU (1) AU593147B2 (de)
BR (1) BR8706289A (de)
CA (1) CA1308589C (de)
DE (1) DE3789200T2 (de)
ZA (1) ZA877920B (de)

Families Citing this family (232)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4063472B2 (ja) * 2000-04-10 2008-03-19 日本カーバイド工業株式会社 印刷された再帰反射シート
US4938563A (en) 1986-11-21 1990-07-03 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company High efficiency cube corner retroflective material
US4952023A (en) * 1988-03-18 1990-08-28 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Internally illuminated retroreflective sign
US4895428A (en) * 1988-07-26 1990-01-23 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company High efficiency retroreflective material
US5122902A (en) * 1989-03-31 1992-06-16 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Retroreflective articles having light-transmissive surfaces
SE463947B (sv) * 1990-02-07 1991-02-11 Storraa Ab Reflektor, saerskilt foer skyltar och vaegmaerken, samt daerav tillverkad skyltanordning
US5171624A (en) * 1990-06-01 1992-12-15 Reflexite Corporation Retroreflective microprismatic material and method of making same
US5138488A (en) * 1990-09-10 1992-08-11 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Retroreflective material with improved angularity
US5182663A (en) * 1991-08-30 1993-01-26 Raychem Corporation Liquid crystal display having improved retroreflector
US5132823A (en) * 1991-08-30 1992-07-21 Raychem Corporation Multipurpose liquid crystal display having means for removably positioning the retroreflector
CA2060703C (en) * 1992-02-05 1995-10-17 Italo Caroli Lens and method of making same
US5200851A (en) * 1992-02-13 1993-04-06 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Infrared reflecting cube-cornered sheeting
US5201101A (en) * 1992-04-28 1993-04-13 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Method of attaching articles and a pair of articles fastened by the method
US5360270A (en) * 1992-04-28 1994-11-01 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Reusable security enclosure
US5977263A (en) * 1992-12-10 1999-11-02 3M Innovative Properties Company Thermal transfer compositions, articles and graphic articles made with same
US5658184A (en) * 1993-09-13 1997-08-19 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Nail tool and method of using same to file, polish and/or buff a fingernail or a toenail
DE69419764T2 (de) * 1993-09-13 1999-12-23 Minnesota Mining And Mfg. Co., St. Paul Schleifartikel, verfahren zur herstellung desselben, verfahren zur verwendung desselben zum endbearbeiten, und herstellungswerkzeug
US5600484A (en) * 1993-10-20 1997-02-04 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Machining techniques for retroreflective cube corner article and method of manufacture
US5614286A (en) * 1993-10-20 1997-03-25 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Conformable cube corner retroreflective sheeting
US5691846A (en) * 1993-10-20 1997-11-25 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Ultra-flexible retroreflective cube corner composite sheetings and methods of manufacture
US6318867B1 (en) 1993-10-20 2001-11-20 3M Innovative Properties Company Conformable cube corner retroreflective sheeting
EP0724738B1 (de) * 1993-10-20 2000-05-10 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Asymmetrischer würfeleckiger gegenstand und herstellungsverfahren
US5450235A (en) * 1993-10-20 1995-09-12 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Flexible cube-corner retroreflective sheeting
JP3590061B2 (ja) * 1993-10-20 2004-11-17 ミネソタ マイニング アンド マニュファクチャリング カンパニー 再帰反射性コーナキューブ物品とその製作方法
CN1170424A (zh) * 1994-12-20 1998-01-14 美国3M公司 逆向反射片制品
DE69608420T2 (de) * 1995-02-16 2000-09-14 Minnesota Mining And Mfg. Co., Saint Paul Gegenstände mit haftklebern mit verbesserter haftung an weichgemachtes polyvinylchlorid
KR100390278B1 (ko) * 1995-06-09 2003-10-10 미네소타 마이닝 앤드 매뉴팩춰링 캄파니 타일링된재귀반사시트
US5639530A (en) * 1995-06-16 1997-06-17 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Retroreflective articles comprising a non-thermoplastic hydrocarbon elastomer adhesive layer for life saving devices at sea
US5634245A (en) * 1995-07-14 1997-06-03 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Structured surface fastener
EP0885705B1 (de) * 1995-07-28 2003-05-02 Nippon Carbide Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Herstellungsverfahren von mikroprismenmatrixen
EP0844056B1 (de) * 1995-07-28 2003-04-09 Nippon Carbide Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Mikroprismatische matrix
US5905099A (en) * 1995-11-06 1999-05-18 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Heat-activatable adhesive composition
US5870643A (en) * 1995-12-28 1999-02-09 Eastman Kodak Company Single-use flash cameras with reflector or siren
USD397555S (en) 1996-01-19 1998-09-01 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Striped surface pattern for retroreflective sheeting
USD383312S (en) * 1996-01-19 1997-09-09 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Seal pattern on retroreflective sheeting
US5706132A (en) * 1996-01-19 1998-01-06 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Dual orientation retroreflective sheeting
US5905826A (en) * 1996-01-24 1999-05-18 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Co. Conspicuity marking system including light guide and retroreflective structure
CA2169807C (en) * 1996-02-19 1999-09-07 Italo Caroli Reflex pin with adjusted angle
US5754338A (en) * 1996-04-01 1998-05-19 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Structured retroreflective sheeting having a rivet-like connection
US5784197A (en) * 1996-04-01 1998-07-21 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Ultra-flexible retroreflective sheeting with coated back surface
US5882796A (en) * 1996-04-01 1999-03-16 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Bonded structured retroreflective sheeting
US5910858A (en) * 1996-04-01 1999-06-08 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Retroreflective sheeting with coated back surface
US5805338A (en) * 1996-04-10 1998-09-08 Minnesota Minning And Manufacturing Company Pillowed flexible cube-corner sheeting and methods of manufacture
US5919551A (en) * 1996-04-12 1999-07-06 3M Innovative Properties Company Variable pitch structured optical film
US5763049A (en) * 1996-04-30 1998-06-09 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Formed ultra-flexible retroreflective cube-corner composite sheeting with target optical properties and method for making same
US5770124A (en) * 1996-04-30 1998-06-23 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Method of making glittering cube-corner retroreflective sheeting
US5948488A (en) * 1996-04-30 1999-09-07 3M Innovative Properties Company Glittering cube-corner article
US5814355A (en) * 1996-04-30 1998-09-29 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Mold for producing glittering cube-corner retroreflective sheeting
US5840405A (en) * 1996-04-30 1998-11-24 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Glittering cube-corner retroreflective sheeting
US6015214A (en) 1996-05-30 2000-01-18 Stimsonite Corporation Retroreflective articles having microcubes, and tools and methods for forming microcubes
US6200666B1 (en) 1996-07-25 2001-03-13 3M Innovative Properties Company Thermal transfer compositions, articles, and graphic articles made with same
US5734501A (en) * 1996-11-01 1998-03-31 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Highly canted retroreflective cube corner article
US6021559A (en) * 1996-11-01 2000-02-08 3M Innovative Properties Company Methods of making a cube corner article master mold
JPH10143098A (ja) * 1996-11-08 1998-05-29 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Co <3M> 自発光可能な再帰性反射シートおよび反射性標識
US6461003B1 (en) 1997-06-12 2002-10-08 Purdue Research Foundation Corner cube arrays and manufacture thereof
JPH1115415A (ja) * 1997-06-16 1999-01-22 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Co <3M> 自発光可能な再帰性反射シートおよびその製造方法
US5889615A (en) * 1997-06-27 1999-03-30 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Dual axis retroreflective articles
US6253442B1 (en) * 1997-07-02 2001-07-03 3M Innovative Properties Company Retroreflective cube corner sheeting mold and method for making the same
JP4235750B2 (ja) * 1997-07-02 2009-03-11 スリーエム カンパニー 再帰反射キューブコーナー製品の成形用の型に使用する薄板、この薄板を備える型組立体、及びこの型組立体から製造される再帰反射シート
US5898523A (en) * 1997-07-02 1999-04-27 Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing Company Tiled retroreflective sheeting composed of highly canted cube corner elements
EP0993363B1 (de) 1997-07-02 2003-08-27 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Würfelecken-rückstrahlfolie, giessformen dafür, und verfahren zur herstellung derselben
US5981032A (en) * 1997-07-02 1999-11-09 3M Innovative Properties Company Retroreflective cube corner sheeting mold and sheeting formed therefrom
CA2303782A1 (en) * 1997-09-25 1999-04-01 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Dual use reflective article
AU6893798A (en) * 1997-09-25 1999-04-12 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Reflective article incorporating highly nonorthogonal reflecting surfaces
US5940212A (en) * 1997-10-30 1999-08-17 3M Innovative Properties Company Cube corner article with altered inactive areas and method of making same
USD444953S1 (en) 1997-10-31 2001-07-17 3M Innovative Properties Company Glittering cube-corner retroreflective sheeting
USD446946S1 (en) 1997-10-31 2001-08-28 3M Innovative Properties Company Glittering retroreflective sheeting
JP3580999B2 (ja) 1997-11-17 2004-10-27 日本カーバイド工業株式会社 三角錐型キューブコーナー再帰反射シート
US6036322A (en) 1997-12-01 2000-03-14 Reflexite Corporation Multi-orientation retroreflective structure
JP3975001B2 (ja) 1998-04-22 2007-09-12 日本カーバイド工業株式会社 三角錐型キユーブコーナー再帰反射シート
US6265061B1 (en) 1998-05-04 2001-07-24 3M Innovative Properties Company Retroflective articles including a cured ceramer composite coating having abrasion and stain resistant characteristics
US6132861A (en) * 1998-05-04 2000-10-17 3M Innovatives Properties Company Retroreflective articles including a cured ceramer composite coating having a combination of excellent abrasion, dew and stain resistant characteristics
US6352758B1 (en) 1998-05-04 2002-03-05 3M Innovative Properties Company Patterned article having alternating hydrophilic and hydrophobic surface regions
US6245833B1 (en) 1998-05-04 2001-06-12 3M Innovative Properties Ceramer composition incorporating fluoro/silane component and having abrasion and stain resistant characteristics
US6470610B1 (en) 1998-05-29 2002-10-29 3M Innovative Properties Company Prefabricated retroreflective sign
US6067143A (en) * 1998-06-04 2000-05-23 Tomita; Akira High contrast micro display with off-axis illumination
US6050691A (en) * 1998-10-19 2000-04-18 3M Innovative Properties Company Method of making randomly oriented cube-corner articles
US6287670B1 (en) 1999-01-11 2001-09-11 3M Innovative Properties Company Cube corner cavity based retroreflectors and methods for making same
US6623824B1 (en) 1999-01-29 2003-09-23 3M Innovative Properties Company Method for making a microreplicated article using a substrate comprising a syndiotactic vinyl aromatic polymer
US6326072B1 (en) 1999-01-29 2001-12-04 3M Innovative Properties Company Release liner incorporating syndiotactic vinyl aromatic polymer
US6274221B2 (en) 1999-01-29 2001-08-14 3M Innovative Properties Company Angular brightness microprismatic retroreflective film or sheeting incorporating a syndiotactic vinyl aromatic polymer
US6172810B1 (en) 1999-02-26 2001-01-09 3M Innovative Properties Company Retroreflective articles having polymer multilayer reflective coatings
DE69942953D1 (de) 1999-04-07 2010-12-30 3M Innovative Properties Co Oberflächlich strukturierte artikel mit geometrischen strukturen, welche zusammengesetzte flächen enthalten und ihre herstellungsverfahren
US6540367B1 (en) * 1999-04-07 2003-04-01 3M Innovative Properties Company Structured surface articles containing geometric structures with compound faces and methods for making same
US6441114B1 (en) 1999-06-11 2002-08-27 3M Innovative Properties Company Adhesives for use on fluorine-containing or polycarbonate surfaces
EP1221060B1 (de) 1999-10-04 2005-01-05 3M Innovative Properties Company Verbessertes kontinuierliches verfahren zur herstellung von glitzerndem würfeleckecken-bahnmaterial
US6656307B2 (en) 1999-11-24 2003-12-02 3M Innovative Properties Company Method of making signs having metalized cube corner sheeting
JP3975039B2 (ja) 1999-12-13 2007-09-12 日本カーバイド工業株式会社 三角錐型キューブコーナー再帰反射素子
US6958179B2 (en) 1999-12-30 2005-10-25 3M Innovative Properties Company Segmented sheeting and methods of making and using same
EP1271189A4 (de) * 2000-01-31 2010-02-24 Nippon Carbide Kogyo Kk Dreieck-pyramiden-würfelecken-retroreflexions-element
US7068434B2 (en) 2000-02-22 2006-06-27 3M Innovative Properties Company Sheeting with composite image that floats
US6288842B1 (en) 2000-02-22 2001-09-11 3M Innovative Properties Sheeting with composite image that floats
US7336422B2 (en) * 2000-02-22 2008-02-26 3M Innovative Properties Company Sheeting with composite image that floats
US8728610B2 (en) * 2000-02-25 2014-05-20 3M Innovative Properties Company Compound mold and structured surface articles containing geometric structures with compound faces and method of making same
JP3468418B2 (ja) * 2000-03-15 2003-11-17 日本カーバイド工業株式会社 三角錐型キユーブコーナー型再帰反射シート
JP4028155B2 (ja) * 2000-04-11 2007-12-26 日本カーバイド工業株式会社 蛍光性再帰反射シート
US6543899B2 (en) * 2000-12-05 2003-04-08 Eastman Kodak Company Auto-stereoscopic viewing system using mounted projection
US6984047B2 (en) 2001-06-11 2006-01-10 Avery Dennison Corporation Retroreflector with controlled divergence made by the method of groove undulation
ES2332826T3 (es) * 2001-06-19 2010-02-12 Nippon Carbide Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Producto retrorreflectivo que incluye un circuito integrado encerrado.
US6883921B2 (en) * 2001-08-09 2005-04-26 Nippon Carbide Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Retroreflection device
JP2003302510A (ja) * 2002-04-05 2003-10-24 Three M Innovative Properties Co 反射シート
JP2003315516A (ja) * 2002-04-18 2003-11-06 Three M Innovative Properties Co 反射積層体
EP2620280B1 (de) 2002-04-30 2019-05-15 Avery Dennison Corporation Fluoreszierende artikel mit mehreren folienschichten
US6935756B2 (en) * 2002-06-11 2005-08-30 3M Innovative Properties Company Retroreflective articles having moire-like pattern
US6843571B2 (en) 2002-06-11 2005-01-18 3M Innovative Properties Company Methods of making a master and replicas thereof
DE10234246A1 (de) * 2002-07-27 2004-02-05 Tesa Ag Haftklebemassen mit hohem Brechungsindex auf Basis von Acrylatblockcopolymeren
US7018573B2 (en) * 2002-10-08 2006-03-28 Eastman Kodak Company Method for making a modified cube corner retro-reflective screen
US6871966B2 (en) * 2002-12-12 2005-03-29 Avery Dennison Corporation Retroreflector with controlled divergence made by the method of localized substrate stress
US6902280B2 (en) * 2002-12-17 2005-06-07 Avery Dennison Corporation Tri-level cube corner ruling
US7152983B2 (en) 2003-03-06 2006-12-26 3M Innovative Properties Company Lamina comprising cube corner elements and retroreflective sheeting
EP2442147B1 (de) * 2003-03-06 2017-04-19 3M Innovative Properties Co. Schicht mit würfeleckförmigen Elementen und retroreflektive Folie
US6884371B2 (en) 2003-03-06 2005-04-26 3M Innovative Properties Company Method of making retroreflective sheeting and articles
US20070006493A1 (en) * 2003-05-12 2007-01-11 Arnold Eberwein Illuminated license plate for vehicles and vehicle provided with the same
USD522165S1 (en) * 2003-07-24 2006-05-30 David Allen Hubbell Light fixture lens
US20070031641A1 (en) * 2003-09-05 2007-02-08 3M Innovative Properties Company License plate for back illumination and method for making same
WO2005054909A1 (ja) * 2003-12-02 2005-06-16 Nippon Carbide Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha 湾曲した反射側面を持つ三角錐型キューブコーナー再帰反射物品
US7370981B2 (en) * 2003-12-24 2008-05-13 Avery Dennison Corporation Cube corner retroreflector with limited range
BRPI0506984B1 (pt) 2004-01-21 2016-11-22 3M Innovative Properties Co marcação de pavimento, e, elemento retrorreflexivo
EP1584518B1 (de) * 2004-04-07 2007-10-17 3M Innovative Properties Company Kennzeichenschild-Anordnung mit Lichtquelle und hinterleuchtetem Kennzeichenschild
US7950813B2 (en) * 2004-11-02 2011-05-31 Nippon Carbide Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Composite triangular-pyramidal cube-corner retroreflective sheeting and retroreflective articles
US7252396B2 (en) * 2004-11-16 2007-08-07 3M Innovative Properties Company Retroreflective article having at least one valve and method of making same
US7616332B2 (en) 2004-12-02 2009-11-10 3M Innovative Properties Company System for reading and authenticating a composite image in a sheeting
US7195360B2 (en) * 2004-12-28 2007-03-27 3M Innovative Properties Company Prismatic retroreflective article and method
AU2005322041B2 (en) * 2004-12-28 2009-10-08 3M Innovative Properties Company Prismatic retroreflective article with fluorine- or silicon-containing prisms
GB0504959D0 (en) 2005-03-10 2005-04-20 Rue International De La Ltd Security device based on customised microprism film
US8177374B2 (en) * 2005-06-16 2012-05-15 Avery Dennison Corporation Retroreflective sheet structure
JP4890800B2 (ja) * 2005-06-29 2012-03-07 スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー 透明波長選択性再帰反射体
US7815355B2 (en) 2005-08-27 2010-10-19 3M Innovative Properties Company Direct-lit backlight having light recycling cavity with concave transflector
US7537374B2 (en) * 2005-08-27 2009-05-26 3M Innovative Properties Company Edge-lit backlight having light recycling cavity with concave transflector
US20070047228A1 (en) * 2005-08-27 2007-03-01 3M Innovative Properties Company Methods of forming direct-lit backlights having light recycling cavity with concave transflector
EP1929361A4 (de) * 2005-08-27 2009-10-21 3M Innovative Properties Co Beleuchtungsbaugruppe und system
US8268435B2 (en) * 2005-09-26 2012-09-18 Avery Dennison Corporation Retroreflective sheeting
US7981499B2 (en) 2005-10-11 2011-07-19 3M Innovative Properties Company Methods of forming sheeting with a composite image that floats and sheeting with a composite image that floats
JP5049137B2 (ja) * 2005-11-30 2012-10-17 日本カーバイド工業株式会社 再帰反射物品
GB2433637A (en) * 2005-12-21 2007-06-27 3M Innovative Properties Co Semi-transparent retroreflective material
GB0602105D0 (en) * 2006-02-02 2006-03-15 3M Innovative Properties Co License plate assembly
US7611251B2 (en) 2006-04-18 2009-11-03 3M Innovative Properties Company Retroreflective articles comprising olefinic seal films
KR101502176B1 (ko) 2006-04-18 2015-03-12 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 캄파니 질소 함유 성분을 포함하는 미세구조화된 용품
EP2047304A1 (de) * 2006-07-17 2009-04-15 Avery Dennison Corporation Verfahren zur herstellung einer anordnung aus aberrierten optischen elementen
DE102006035786A1 (de) * 2006-07-28 2008-03-13 Tesa Ag Haftklebefolie mit hoher optischer Transparenz zur Verklebung als Splitterschutz auf Glasscheiben in Konsumgüterelektronikbauteilen
US7951319B2 (en) 2006-07-28 2011-05-31 3M Innovative Properties Company Methods for changing the shape of a surface of a shape memory polymer article
US7586685B2 (en) * 2006-07-28 2009-09-08 Dunn Douglas S Microlens sheeting with floating image using a shape memory material
US20080027199A1 (en) 2006-07-28 2008-01-31 3M Innovative Properties Company Shape memory polymer articles with a microstructured surface
US8459806B2 (en) 2006-08-22 2013-06-11 Nippon Carbide Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Triangular pyramid type cube corner retroreflection article, and its manufacturing method
US8525402B2 (en) 2006-09-11 2013-09-03 3M Innovative Properties Company Illumination devices and methods for making the same
US7481563B2 (en) * 2006-09-21 2009-01-27 3M Innovative Properties Company LED backlight
US8581393B2 (en) * 2006-09-21 2013-11-12 3M Innovative Properties Company Thermally conductive LED assembly
US7964269B2 (en) 2006-11-22 2011-06-21 3M Innovative Properties Company Colorless thermal mass transfer compositions and articles
US7800825B2 (en) 2006-12-04 2010-09-21 3M Innovative Properties Company User interface including composite images that float
DE102007052325A1 (de) * 2007-03-29 2009-05-07 Erk Eckrohrkessel Gmbh Verfahren zum gleitenden Temperieren chemischer Substanzen mit definierten Ein- und Ausgangstemperaturen in einem Erhitzer und Einrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
WO2009009258A2 (en) 2007-07-11 2009-01-15 3M Innovative Properties Company Sheeting with composite image that floats
US7547105B2 (en) 2007-07-16 2009-06-16 3M Innovative Properties Company Prismatic retroreflective article with cross-linked image layer and method of making same
JP2009042337A (ja) * 2007-08-07 2009-02-26 National Institute Of Information & Communication Technology 2点結像光学素子
WO2009070434A1 (en) 2007-11-27 2009-06-04 3M Innovative Properties Company Methods for forming sheeting with a composite image that floats and a master tooling
EP2103972B1 (de) 2008-03-20 2014-04-23 3M Innovative Properties Company Leuchte mit Lichtleiter
EA019545B1 (ru) * 2008-03-31 2014-04-30 Ниппон Карбайд Индастриз Ко., Инк. Многонаправленное уголковое световозвращающее изделие
US8465639B2 (en) 2008-04-09 2013-06-18 Orafol Americas Inc. Pin based method of precision diamond turning to make prismatic mold and sheeting
CN103033863B (zh) * 2008-10-22 2018-04-17 3M创新有限公司 回射片材及其制造方法
US8111463B2 (en) 2008-10-23 2012-02-07 3M Innovative Properties Company Methods of forming sheeting with composite images that float and sheeting with composite images that float
US7995278B2 (en) 2008-10-23 2011-08-09 3M Innovative Properties Company Methods of forming sheeting with composite images that float and sheeting with composite images that float
EP2368147A4 (de) * 2008-12-08 2018-01-24 3M Innovative Properties Company Schutzüberzug mit grafik und rückstrahlende artikel mit dem überzug
EP2361396A4 (de) 2008-12-08 2018-01-24 3M Innovative Properties Company Prismaförmiges retroreflektives element mit graphikanzeige und verfahren zu seiner herstellung
US8865293B2 (en) 2008-12-15 2014-10-21 3M Innovative Properties Company Optically active materials and articles and systems in which they may be used
US9291752B2 (en) 2013-08-19 2016-03-22 3M Innovative Properties Company Retroreflecting optical construction
JP2012524381A (ja) 2009-04-15 2012-10-11 スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー ボイドを含有する光学フィルムを備える光ガイド及びディスプレイシステム用ブラックライト
KR101766494B1 (ko) 2009-04-15 2017-08-08 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 컴파니 광 결합을 방지하기 위한 광학 필름
US8746902B2 (en) 2009-04-15 2014-06-10 3M Innovative Properties Company Retroreflective articles including printed areas
WO2010121019A1 (en) 2009-04-15 2010-10-21 3M Innovative Properties Company Retroreflecting optical construction
CN105690874A (zh) 2009-04-15 2016-06-22 3M创新有限公司 包括低折射率涂层的回射片材
TWI605276B (zh) 2009-04-15 2017-11-11 3M新設資產公司 光學結構及包含該光學結構之顯示系統
CN102460000B (zh) 2009-04-24 2016-08-10 3M创新有限公司 灯组件
WO2010131630A1 (ja) 2009-05-11 2010-11-18 日本カーバイド工業株式会社 六角形型キューブコーナー再帰反射物品
US8322868B2 (en) * 2009-05-12 2012-12-04 Avery Dennison Corporation Durable fluorescent articles having multiple film layers
WO2011011377A1 (en) 2009-07-21 2011-01-27 3M Innovative Properties Company Light assembly
EP2292972B1 (de) 2009-09-02 2013-03-27 3M Innovative Properties Company Lichtvorrichtung und Fahrzeug mit Beleuchtungsvorrichtung
EP2499522A4 (de) 2009-11-12 2013-05-08 3M Innovative Properties Co Sicherheitsmarkierungen in einer rückreflektierenden folie
EP2517053A1 (de) 2009-12-21 2012-10-31 3M Innovative Properties Company Transflektive artikel und lichtanordnungen
EP2343198A1 (de) 2010-01-12 2011-07-13 3M Innovative Properties Company Sicherheitsbeschichtung, Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Sicherheitsbeschichtung und Gegenstand, der eine Sicherheitsbeschichtung umfasst
JP5997132B2 (ja) 2010-04-15 2016-09-28 スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー 再帰反射性物品及びその形成方法
JP5729584B2 (ja) * 2010-04-15 2015-06-03 スタンレー電気株式会社 車両用反射器及びリフレックスピン
JP6046605B2 (ja) 2010-04-15 2016-12-21 スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー 再帰反射性物品を形成する方法
KR101960149B1 (ko) 2010-04-15 2019-03-19 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 캄파니 광학적 활성 영역 및 광학적 불활성 영역을 포함하는 재귀반사성 물품
CN102918430B (zh) 2010-06-01 2016-08-24 3M创新有限公司 多层密封膜
CN102480868B (zh) * 2010-11-30 2016-03-30 比亚迪股份有限公司 一种外壳及其制造工艺
JP5716895B2 (ja) * 2010-12-27 2015-05-13 スタンレー電気株式会社 車両用反射器及びリフレックスピン
EP2715414A4 (de) 2011-05-31 2014-12-31 3M Innovative Properties Co Würfeleckeckenabdeckung mit optisch variabler markierung
SG195166A1 (en) 2011-05-31 2013-12-30 3M Innovative Properties Co Method for making microstructured tools having discontinuous topographies, articles produced therefrom
US9523919B2 (en) 2011-05-31 2016-12-20 3M Innovative Properties Company Methods for making differentially pattern cured microstructured articles
WO2012166448A1 (en) 2011-05-31 2012-12-06 3M Innovative Properties Company Retroreflective articles having composite cube-corners and methods of making
US8783880B2 (en) 2011-11-01 2014-07-22 Avery Dennison Corporation Rulable multi-directional prism cluster retroreflective sheeting
CA2868831A1 (en) 2012-03-30 2013-10-03 3M Innovative Properties Company Retroreflective articles having a machine-readable code
WO2013151691A1 (en) 2012-04-06 2013-10-10 3M Innovative Properties Company Tools for making retroreflective articles
CN102736151B (zh) * 2012-06-21 2014-10-29 绵阳龙华薄膜有限公司 改进钻石级反光膜反射光锥的结构
US20150369975A1 (en) 2013-01-28 2015-12-24 3M Innovative Properties Company Retroreflective sheeting having deformed cube corner elements
US9529125B2 (en) 2013-01-28 2016-12-27 Aura Optical Systems, Lp Metalized microprismatic retroreflective sheeting with improved observation angularity
JP6445520B2 (ja) 2013-03-15 2018-12-26 スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー 微小タイル型プリズム状キューブコーナー物品
TW201541371A (zh) 2014-03-25 2015-11-01 3M Innovative Properties Co 能夠在alpr系統中使用之物件
KR20170027735A (ko) 2014-05-27 2017-03-10 미라비즈, 인크. 역반사 디스플레이 시스템을 최적화하기 위한 방법
CN106663206A (zh) 2014-08-13 2017-05-10 3M创新有限公司 光学活性制品及其适用的系统
CN107148595B (zh) 2014-10-27 2022-02-22 米拉维兹公司 一种用于反射器显示器的入射角优化的方法
GB2533097A (en) * 2014-12-08 2016-06-15 Crystal Clear Jewellery Ltd Creating optical effects
JP7044443B2 (ja) * 2014-12-30 2022-03-30 スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー 車両識別システムに対する標識
CN107710052B (zh) 2015-06-12 2020-05-22 日本电石工业株式会社 图像显示装置
US10302954B2 (en) 2015-06-12 2019-05-28 Nippon Carbide Industries Co., Inc. Image display device
US10877191B2 (en) 2015-06-30 2020-12-29 3M Innovative Properties Company Barrier elements on a microstructured article having adhesive sealing layer and specified modulus of elasticity
JP6997074B2 (ja) 2015-07-07 2022-01-17 スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー 導光物品
WO2017083782A1 (en) 2015-11-13 2017-05-18 Mirraviz, Inc. Methods for system layout optimization for retro-reflective based display systems
EP3182327A1 (de) 2015-12-17 2017-06-21 3M Innovative Properties Company Zeichenidentifikationssystem für ein fahrzeug
DE102016001543A1 (de) 2016-02-10 2017-08-10 Optoflux GmbH Retro-Rückstrahler
WO2017156448A1 (en) * 2016-03-11 2017-09-14 Mirraviz, Inc. Customized reflection profiles for retro-reflective display system optimization
WO2017173017A1 (en) 2016-04-01 2017-10-05 3M Innovative Properties Company Counterfeit detection of traffic materials using images captured under multiple, different lighting conditions
JP7010567B2 (ja) 2016-06-07 2022-01-26 スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー 導光物品用のアクリルポリビニルアセタールフィルム
EP3583452A4 (de) 2017-02-14 2021-03-17 3M Innovative Properties Company Nicht-orthogonale eckelemente eines kubus und daraus hergestellte anordnungen durch schaftfräsen
EP3583450A1 (de) 2017-02-20 2019-12-25 3M Innovative Properties Company Optische artikel und damit interagierende systeme
TWI756466B (zh) * 2017-08-29 2022-03-01 美商艾維利 丹尼森公司 用於基於投影機的顯示系統的回射片
US11073641B2 (en) 2017-09-11 2021-07-27 Orafol Americas Inc. Methods of fabricating retroreflector prisms with polygonal apertures and devices thereof
CN111164605A (zh) 2017-09-27 2020-05-15 3M创新有限公司 使用光学图案以用于设备和安全监控的个人防护设备管理系统
EP3732039A4 (de) 2017-12-31 2021-09-22 3M Innovative Properties Company Sichtbar transparente, infrarotstrahlung rückstrahlende artikel
CN112534184A (zh) 2018-07-24 2021-03-19 3M创新有限公司 图案化波长选择性图像
EP3827290A4 (de) 2018-07-24 2022-04-27 3M Innovative Properties Company Gemusterte wellenlängenselektive folie
US11001979B2 (en) 2018-08-13 2021-05-11 Vergence Automation, Inc. Methods and apparatus for ultrawide entrance angle reflective articles for use with autonomous vehicle machine vision systems
US11762133B1 (en) 2018-09-13 2023-09-19 Vergence Automation, Inc. Retroreflective materials and articles incorporating near-ideal total internal retroreflective elements
MX2021006851A (es) * 2018-12-14 2021-09-30 Trebo ApS Sistema y método para tratar una combinación de un líquido y materia granular.
US11675086B1 (en) 2019-08-20 2023-06-13 Scan Systems, Corp. Time-of-flight-based apparatus, systems, and methods for measuring tubular goods
US12434427B2 (en) 2019-08-20 2025-10-07 Solventum Intellectual Properties Company Microstructured surface with increased microorganism removal when cleaned, articles and methods
US11766822B2 (en) 2019-08-20 2023-09-26 3M Innovative Properties Company Microstructured surface with increased microorganism removal when cleaned, articles and methods
WO2022046134A1 (en) 2020-08-27 2022-03-03 Aura Optical System, LP Microprismatic retroreflective mold, sheet, and article and methods of manufacture thereof
US12152354B2 (en) 2020-12-08 2024-11-26 Vergence Automation, Inc. Anisotropic retroreflective mesh for longitudinal pavement marking articles and methods
EP4259415A1 (de) 2020-12-11 2023-10-18 3M Innovative Properties Company Verfahren zum thermoformen einer folie mit strukturierter oberfläche und artikel
CN113176624B (zh) * 2021-04-12 2022-04-05 浙江道明光电科技有限公司 一种透气棱镜型反光膜的制作方法
JP2023125122A (ja) * 2022-02-28 2023-09-07 キヤノン株式会社 反射素子、光検出装置、及び光走査装置
WO2025133762A1 (en) 2023-12-21 2025-06-26 3M Innovative Properties Company Retroreflective article comprising a retroreflective layer and an antireflective layer, kits, and methods thereof

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3712706A (en) * 1971-01-04 1973-01-23 American Cyanamid Co Retroreflective surface
JPS5320837B1 (de) * 1971-07-07 1978-06-29
US3923378A (en) * 1973-04-24 1975-12-02 Amerace Corp Cube-corner reflector with non-aligned cube axes and element axes
US3833285A (en) * 1973-05-22 1974-09-03 Amerace Esna Corp Retrodirective reflector visible over wide range of observation angles
US4066331A (en) * 1976-06-25 1978-01-03 Beatrice Foods Co. Cube corner type retroreflectors with improved cube corner unit relationships
JPS5837571B2 (ja) 1977-01-25 1983-08-17 松下電器産業株式会社 回転体の回転速度制御装置
US4576850A (en) * 1978-07-20 1986-03-18 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Shaped plastic articles having replicated microstructure surfaces
US4582885A (en) * 1978-07-20 1986-04-15 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Shaped plastic articles having replicated microstructure surfaces
US4243618A (en) * 1978-10-23 1981-01-06 Avery International Corporation Method for forming retroreflective sheeting
US4206969A (en) * 1979-04-11 1980-06-10 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Directional front projection screen
US4588258A (en) * 1983-09-12 1986-05-13 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Cube-corner retroreflective articles having wide angularity in multiple viewing planes
AU560276B2 (en) * 1983-09-12 1987-04-02 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Cube-corner retroreflective articles

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR960005282B1 (ko) 1996-04-23
JP2647103B2 (ja) 1997-08-27
CN87107678A (zh) 1988-06-29
EP0269329A3 (en) 1989-05-10
EP0269329A2 (de) 1988-06-01
CA1308589C (en) 1992-10-13
AU593147B2 (en) 1990-02-01
EP0269329B1 (de) 1994-03-02
DE3789200D1 (de) 1994-04-07
AU8018787A (en) 1988-05-26
ZA877920B (en) 1989-06-28
JPS63143502A (ja) 1988-06-15
US4775219A (en) 1988-10-04
BR8706289A (pt) 1988-06-28
DE3789200T2 (de) 1994-10-06
KR880006555A (ko) 1988-07-23
CN1028388C (zh) 1995-05-10

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE3789200D1 (de) Würfeleckige retroreflektierende Körper mit vorgegebenem Divergenzprofil.
KR890017553A (ko) 큐브-코너 역반사체
CA2040909A1 (en) Retroreflective microprismatic material and method of making same
US5831767A (en) Asymmetric cube corner article
US6413615B2 (en) Cube corner geometric structures in a substrate formed by both replicating and machining processes
IL133858A0 (en) Retroreflective cube corner sheeting mold, lamina for creating such a mold and method for manufacturing such a lamina
US5721640A (en) Multiple structure cube corner article and method of manufacture
US3417959A (en) Die for forming retro-reflective article
US5585164A (en) Dual groove set retroreflective cube corner article and method of manufacture
CA2221189A1 (en) Cube corner articles exhibiting improved entrance angularity in one or more planes
IT1224133B (it) Gioco geometrico i cui pezzi combinandosi danno luogo a numerosissime figure geometriche
DE69011375D1 (de) Rechnergesteuerte Faserschichtmustererzeugung.
NO996561D0 (no) Fremgangsmåte til fremstilling av en pluralitet av tynnhinner til bruk i en form for dannelse av retro-refleksive kubehjoerneartikler, form og artikler dannet dertil
ES2030927T3 (es) Un conector de seis caminos.
GB1462144A (en) Pins and pin bundles for use in making tetrodirective cube corner reflectors
TW282518B (en) Retroreflective prism arrays with uniform light distribution
DE69801570D1 (de) Verfahren zur erzeugung optischer stäbe mit dreidimensional strukturierten endflächen
MY100345A (en) Base element for the production of panels for a toy construction system.
BR8503505A (pt) Carbamato de 3-aroiloxi-fenila polimerizavel composto do dito carbamato,processo de producao do dito composto,polimero de adicao do dito composto e artigo solido de manufatura compreendendo os ditos polimeros
CA2025388A1 (en) Colourdynamic decorative materials and method of obtaining them
KR880017675U (ko) 입체무늬 합성수지 시이트
MX9709540A (es) Articulo retrorreflector de esquinas cubicas que tiene triangulos escalenos base.
DE69521220D1 (de) Bauelement zur mörtellosen herstellung von stützmauern mit variabler neigung
CA2252433A1 (en) Glittering cube-corner retroreflective sheeting
RU93039642A (ru) Датчик линейных перемещений

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
UEP Publication of translation of european patent specification
REN Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee