ATE179968T1 - Verfahren zur herstellung eines verbundwerkstoffes, genauer eines nanoporösen körpers, und damit hergestellter nanoporöser körper - Google Patents

Verfahren zur herstellung eines verbundwerkstoffes, genauer eines nanoporösen körpers, und damit hergestellter nanoporöser körper

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Publication number
ATE179968T1
ATE179968T1 AT96932132T AT96932132T ATE179968T1 AT E179968 T1 ATE179968 T1 AT E179968T1 AT 96932132 T AT96932132 T AT 96932132T AT 96932132 T AT96932132 T AT 96932132T AT E179968 T1 ATE179968 T1 AT E179968T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
pct
nanoporous body
producing
hydrocarbons
nanoporous
Prior art date
Application number
AT96932132T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Sergey Konstantinovitc Gordeev
Sergey Germanovich Zhukov
Peter Ivanovietc Belobrov
Andrej Nicolajviet Smolianinov
Krasnojarsk
Juri Pavlovietc Dikov
Original Assignee
Alfar Int Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Alfar Int Ltd filed Critical Alfar Int Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE179968T1 publication Critical patent/ATE179968T1/de

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/515Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/52Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbon, e.g. graphite
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/02Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
    • B01J20/20Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising free carbon; comprising carbon obtained by carbonising processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/28Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J20/28002Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
    • B01J20/28004Sorbent size or size distribution, e.g. particle size
    • B01J20/28007Sorbent size or size distribution, e.g. particle size with size in the range 1-100 nanometers, e.g. nanosized particles, nanofibers, nanotubes, nanowires or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/28Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J20/28054Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
    • B01J20/28078Pore diameter
    • B01J20/2808Pore diameter being less than 2 nm, i.e. micropores or nanopores
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82YSPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • B82Y30/00Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/515Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/52Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbon, e.g. graphite
    • C04B35/521Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbon, e.g. graphite obtained by impregnation of carbon products with a carbonisable material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B38/00Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
    • C04B38/0051Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof characterised by the pore size, pore shape or kind of porosity
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G11/00Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
    • H01G11/22Electrodes
    • H01G11/26Electrodes characterised by their structure, e.g. multi-layered, porosity or surface features
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G11/00Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
    • H01G11/22Electrodes
    • H01G11/30Electrodes characterised by their material
    • H01G11/32Carbon-based
    • H01G11/34Carbon-based characterised by carbonisation or activation of carbon
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G11/00Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
    • H01G11/22Electrodes
    • H01G11/30Electrodes characterised by their material
    • H01G11/32Carbon-based
    • H01G11/36Nanostructures, e.g. nanofibres, nanotubes or fullerenes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G11/00Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
    • H01G11/66Current collectors
    • H01G11/70Current collectors characterised by their structure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82YSPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • B82Y40/00Manufacture or treatment of nanostructures
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/13Energy storage using capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249953Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
    • Y10T428/249967Inorganic matrix in void-containing component
    • Y10T428/24997Of metal-containing material
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249953Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
    • Y10T428/249986Void-containing component contains also a solid fiber or solid particle

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)
  • Ceramic Products (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
  • Electric Double-Layer Capacitors Or The Like (AREA)
AT96932132T 1995-09-27 1996-09-27 Verfahren zur herstellung eines verbundwerkstoffes, genauer eines nanoporösen körpers, und damit hergestellter nanoporöser körper ATE179968T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU95116683A RU2093495C1 (ru) 1995-09-27 1995-09-27 Способ получения углеродного материала

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE179968T1 true ATE179968T1 (de) 1999-05-15

Family

ID=20172434

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT96932132T ATE179968T1 (de) 1995-09-27 1996-09-27 Verfahren zur herstellung eines verbundwerkstoffes, genauer eines nanoporösen körpers, und damit hergestellter nanoporöser körper

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US6083614A (de)
EP (1) EP0852574B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH11511434A (de)
KR (1) KR19990063759A (de)
CN (1) CN1067968C (de)
AT (1) ATE179968T1 (de)
AU (1) AU7103196A (de)
CA (1) CA2231864A1 (de)
DE (1) DE69602454T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2134005T3 (de)
RU (1) RU2093495C1 (de)
WO (1) WO1997011923A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2151737C1 (ru) * 1997-05-30 2000-06-27 Акционерное общество закрытого типа "Карбид" Способ получения пористого углеродного изделия и пористое углеродное изделие, полученное этим способом
AU2416199A (en) * 1997-12-23 1999-07-19 Alfar International Ltd A field electron emitter and a method for producing it
SE512222C2 (sv) 1998-06-29 2000-02-14 Johan Sterte Förfarande för framställning av makrostrukturer av mikroporösa material
US6780499B2 (en) * 2001-05-03 2004-08-24 International Business Machines Corporation Ordered two-phase dielectric film, and semiconductor device containing the same
US6465052B1 (en) 2001-11-30 2002-10-15 Nanotek Instruments, Inc. Method for production of nano-porous coatings
JP4611635B2 (ja) * 2002-02-05 2011-01-12 エレメント シックス (プロプライエタリイ)リミテッド ダイヤモンド電極
RU2244679C2 (ru) * 2002-02-21 2005-01-20 Акционерное общество закрытого типа "Карбид"(АОЗТ "Карбид") Способ очистки ультрадисперсных алмазов
RU2252192C2 (ru) * 2003-06-26 2005-05-20 Пузырь Алексей Петрович Способ получения наноалмазов взрывного синтеза с повышенной коллоидной устойчивостью
US8137650B2 (en) 2003-07-03 2012-03-20 Drexel University Nanoporous carbide derived carbon with tunable pore size
US7384693B2 (en) * 2004-04-28 2008-06-10 Intel Corporation Diamond-like carbon films with low dielectric constant and high mechanical strength
JP4295716B2 (ja) * 2004-12-02 2009-07-15 本田技研工業株式会社 炭素繊維複合材料及び湿式摩擦部材
EP2035823B1 (de) * 2006-08-02 2012-02-29 U.S. Synthetic Corporation Abscheidungsvorrichtung und chemische reaktionsvorrichtung aus polykristallinem diamant, geräte wie etwa abscheidungsgeräte damit und verwendungsverfahren
US9095841B2 (en) 2006-08-02 2015-08-04 Us Synthetic Corporation Separation device and chemical reaction apparatus made from polycrystalline diamond, apparatuses including same such as separation apparatuses, and methods of use
RU2431900C2 (ru) * 2007-03-29 2011-10-20 Сергей Константинович Гордеев Углеродсодержащий наноматериал с низким порогом полевой эмиссии электронов и способ его получения (варианты)
JP2009263208A (ja) * 2008-03-03 2009-11-12 Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd ナノダイヤモンド膜
RU2406536C2 (ru) * 2008-09-17 2010-12-20 Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Центральный научно-исследовательский институт материалов", ФГУП "ЦНИИМ" Лекарственный контейнер и способ его изготовления
KR20110094969A (ko) * 2010-02-18 2011-08-24 삼성전자주식회사 나노다이아몬드를 포함하는 전기화학적 수처리용 전극 및 상기 전극을 포함하는 전기화학적 수처리 장치
RU2479268C2 (ru) * 2011-07-05 2013-04-20 Анна Борисовна Вольнова Способ адресной доставки фармакологических средств в центральную нервную систему живого организма
JP6803582B2 (ja) * 2019-03-06 2020-12-23 株式会社ダイセル 電気化学キャパシタ用電極形成材料

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61227912A (ja) * 1985-04-01 1986-10-11 Showa Denko Kk ダイヤモンド粒子の密集塊体
US5527747A (en) * 1991-10-04 1996-06-18 Georgia Tech Research Corporation Rapid process for the preparation of diamond articles
US5876787A (en) * 1995-11-30 1999-03-02 Alfar International, Ltd. Process of manufacturing a porous carbon material and a capacitor having the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2231864A1 (en) 1997-04-03
CN1198148A (zh) 1998-11-04
EP0852574B1 (de) 1999-05-12
KR19990063759A (ko) 1999-07-26
DE69602454D1 (de) 1999-06-17
RU2093495C1 (ru) 1997-10-20
EP0852574A1 (de) 1998-07-15
AU7103196A (en) 1997-04-17
JPH11511434A (ja) 1999-10-05
ES2134005T3 (es) 1999-09-16
DE69602454T2 (de) 1999-11-04
CN1067968C (zh) 2001-07-04
US6083614A (en) 2000-07-04
WO1997011923A1 (en) 1997-04-03

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