ATE181171T1 - Verfahren und gerät zum speichern von spinpolarisierte elektronen gebrauchenden daten - Google Patents

Verfahren und gerät zum speichern von spinpolarisierte elektronen gebrauchenden daten

Info

Publication number
ATE181171T1
ATE181171T1 AT95933879T AT95933879T ATE181171T1 AT E181171 T1 ATE181171 T1 AT E181171T1 AT 95933879 T AT95933879 T AT 95933879T AT 95933879 T AT95933879 T AT 95933879T AT E181171 T1 ATE181171 T1 AT E181171T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
conducting material
storing data
polarized electrons
ultrathin film
spin polarized
Prior art date
Application number
AT95933879T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Thomas D Hurt
Scott A Halpine
Original Assignee
Terastore Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Terastore Inc filed Critical Terastore Inc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE181171T1 publication Critical patent/ATE181171T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B11/00Recording on or reproducing from the same record carrier wherein for these two operations the methods are covered by different main groups of groups G11B3/00 - G11B7/00 or by different subgroups of group G11B9/00; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B11/10Recording on or reproducing from the same record carrier wherein for these two operations the methods are covered by different main groups of groups G11B3/00 - G11B7/00 or by different subgroups of group G11B9/00; Record carriers therefor using recording by magnetic means or other means for magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier, e.g. light induced spin magnetisation; Demagnetisation by thermal or stress means in the presence or not of an orienting magnetic field
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B5/00Recording by magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier; Reproducing by magnetic means; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B5/62Record carriers characterised by the selection of the material
    • G11B5/64Record carriers characterised by the selection of the material comprising only the magnetic material without bonding agent
    • G11B5/65Record carriers characterised by the selection of the material comprising only the magnetic material without bonding agent characterised by its composition
    • G11B5/656Record carriers characterised by the selection of the material comprising only the magnetic material without bonding agent characterised by its composition containing Co
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B11/00Recording on or reproducing from the same record carrier wherein for these two operations the methods are covered by different main groups of groups G11B3/00 - G11B7/00 or by different subgroups of group G11B9/00; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B11/10Recording on or reproducing from the same record carrier wherein for these two operations the methods are covered by different main groups of groups G11B3/00 - G11B7/00 or by different subgroups of group G11B9/00; Record carriers therefor using recording by magnetic means or other means for magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier, e.g. light induced spin magnetisation; Demagnetisation by thermal or stress means in the presence or not of an orienting magnetic field
    • G11B11/11Recording on or reproducing from the same record carrier wherein for these two operations the methods are covered by different main groups of groups G11B3/00 - G11B7/00 or by different subgroups of group G11B9/00; Record carriers therefor using recording by magnetic means or other means for magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier, e.g. light induced spin magnetisation; Demagnetisation by thermal or stress means in the presence or not of an orienting magnetic field using a beam, e.g. of electrons or X-rays other than a beam of light or a magnetic field for recording
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B11/00Recording on or reproducing from the same record carrier wherein for these two operations the methods are covered by different main groups of groups G11B3/00 - G11B7/00 or by different subgroups of group G11B9/00; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B11/10Recording on or reproducing from the same record carrier wherein for these two operations the methods are covered by different main groups of groups G11B3/00 - G11B7/00 or by different subgroups of group G11B9/00; Record carriers therefor using recording by magnetic means or other means for magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier, e.g. light induced spin magnetisation; Demagnetisation by thermal or stress means in the presence or not of an orienting magnetic field
    • G11B11/115Recording on or reproducing from the same record carrier wherein for these two operations the methods are covered by different main groups of groups G11B3/00 - G11B7/00 or by different subgroups of group G11B9/00; Record carriers therefor using recording by magnetic means or other means for magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier, e.g. light induced spin magnetisation; Demagnetisation by thermal or stress means in the presence or not of an orienting magnetic field using a beam,e.g. of electrons or X-rays other than a beam of light for reproducing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B19/00Driving, starting, stopping record carriers not specifically of filamentary or web form, or of supports therefor; Control thereof; Control of operating function ; Driving both disc and head
    • G11B19/02Control of operating function, e.g. switching from recording to reproducing
    • G11B19/04Arrangements for preventing, inhibiting, or warning against double recording on the same blank or against other recording or reproducing malfunctions
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B20/00Signal processing not specific to the method of recording or reproducing; Circuits therefor
    • G11B20/10Digital recording or reproducing
    • G11B20/18Error detection or correction; Testing, e.g. of drop-outs
    • G11B20/1883Methods for assignment of alternate areas for defective areas
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B23/00Record carriers not specific to the method of recording or reproducing; Accessories, e.g. containers, specially adapted for co-operation with the recording or reproducing apparatus ; Intermediate mediums; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for their manufacture
    • G11B23/28Indicating or preventing prior or unauthorised use, e.g. cassettes with sealing or locking means, write-protect devices for discs
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B5/00Recording by magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier; Reproducing by magnetic means; Record carriers therefor
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B5/00Recording by magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier; Reproducing by magnetic means; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B5/62Record carriers characterised by the selection of the material
    • G11B5/64Record carriers characterised by the selection of the material comprising only the magnetic material without bonding agent
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B5/00Recording by magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier; Reproducing by magnetic means; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B5/62Record carriers characterised by the selection of the material
    • G11B5/64Record carriers characterised by the selection of the material comprising only the magnetic material without bonding agent
    • G11B5/65Record carriers characterised by the selection of the material comprising only the magnetic material without bonding agent characterised by its composition
    • G11B5/653Record carriers characterised by the selection of the material comprising only the magnetic material without bonding agent characterised by its composition containing Fe or Ni
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B9/00Recording or reproducing using a method not covered by one of the main groups G11B3/00 - G11B7/00; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B9/10Recording or reproducing using a method not covered by one of the main groups G11B3/00 - G11B7/00; Record carriers therefor using electron beam; Record carriers therefor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J3/00Details of electron-optical or ion-optical arrangements common to two or more basic types of discharge tubes or lamps
    • H01J3/02Electron guns
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J31/00Cathode ray tubes; Electron beam tubes
    • H01J31/08Cathode ray tubes; Electron beam tubes having a screen on or from which an image or pattern is formed, picked up, converted, or stored
    • H01J31/58Tubes for storage of image or information pattern or for conversion of definition of television or like images, i.e. having electrical input and electrical output
    • H01J31/60Tubes for storage of image or information pattern or for conversion of definition of television or like images, i.e. having electrical input and electrical output having means for deflecting, either selectively or sequentially, an electron ray on to separate surface elements of the screen
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B13/00Recording simultaneously or selectively by methods covered by different main groups among G11B3/00, G11B5/00, G11B7/00 and G11B9/00; Record carriers therefor not otherwise provided for; Reproducing therefrom not otherwise provided for
    • G11B13/04Recording simultaneously or selectively by methods covered by different main groups among G11B3/00, G11B5/00, G11B7/00 and G11B9/00; Record carriers therefor not otherwise provided for; Reproducing therefrom not otherwise provided for magnetically or by magnetisation and optically or by radiation, for changing or sensing optical properties
    • G11B13/045Recording simultaneously or selectively by methods covered by different main groups among G11B3/00, G11B5/00, G11B7/00 and G11B9/00; Record carriers therefor not otherwise provided for; Reproducing therefrom not otherwise provided for magnetically or by magnetisation and optically or by radiation, for changing or sensing optical properties combined recording by magnetic and optic means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11CSTATIC STORES
    • G11C11/00Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor
    • G11C11/02Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11CSTATIC STORES
    • G11C11/00Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor
    • G11C11/02Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements
    • G11C11/16Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements using elements in which the storage effect is based on magnetic spin effect
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11CSTATIC STORES
    • G11C7/00Arrangements for writing information into, or reading information out from, a digital store
    • G11C7/005Arrangements for writing information into, or reading information out from, a digital store with combined beam-and individual cell access
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J2203/00Electron or ion optical arrangements common to discharge tubes or lamps
    • H01J2203/02Electron guns
    • H01J2203/0296Spin-polarised beams
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J2237/00Discharge tubes exposing object to beam, e.g. for analysis treatment, etching, imaging
    • H01J2237/06Sources
    • H01J2237/063Electron sources
    • H01J2237/06383Spin polarised electron sources

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Electron Beam Exposure (AREA)
  • Hall/Mr Elements (AREA)
  • Electron Sources, Ion Sources (AREA)
  • Optical Recording Or Reproduction (AREA)
  • Mram Or Spin Memory Techniques (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Radiation Diagnosis (AREA)
  • Analysing Materials By The Use Of Radiation (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Magnetic Record Carriers (AREA)
  • Cold Cathode And The Manufacture (AREA)
  • Cathode-Ray Tubes And Fluorescent Screens For Display (AREA)
AT95933879T 1994-09-23 1995-09-21 Verfahren und gerät zum speichern von spinpolarisierte elektronen gebrauchenden daten ATE181171T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/311,738 US5546337A (en) 1994-01-31 1994-09-23 Method and apparatus for storing data using spin-polarized electrons

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE181171T1 true ATE181171T1 (de) 1999-06-15

Family

ID=23208237

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT95933879T ATE181171T1 (de) 1994-09-23 1995-09-21 Verfahren und gerät zum speichern von spinpolarisierte elektronen gebrauchenden daten

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (3) US5546337A (de)
EP (2) EP0867907A3 (de)
JP (2) JP3985033B2 (de)
KR (2) KR100284237B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE181171T1 (de)
AU (2) AU704605B2 (de)
BR (1) BR9509469A (de)
CA (2) CA2200198A1 (de)
DE (1) DE69510210T2 (de)
DK (1) DK0782745T3 (de)
ES (1) ES2134497T3 (de)
MX (1) MX9702113A (de)
RU (1) RU2153706C2 (de)
WO (1) WO1996009626A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (14)

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US6304481B1 (en) * 1994-01-31 2001-10-16 Terastore, Inc. Method and apparatus for storing data using spin-polarized electrons
US6740889B1 (en) * 1998-09-28 2004-05-25 Applied Materials, Inc. Charged particle beam microscope with minicolumn
EP0994465B1 (de) 1998-10-12 2003-01-08 International Business Machines Corporation Strukturierung des Magnetismus magnetischer Medien
US6061265A (en) * 1998-12-23 2000-05-09 Intel Corporation Quantum magnetic memory
US6388912B1 (en) 2000-03-30 2002-05-14 Intel Corporation Quantum magnetic memory
US6579635B2 (en) * 2000-10-12 2003-06-17 International Business Machines Corporation Smoothing and stabilization of domain walls in perpendicularly polarized magnetic films
US7085693B2 (en) * 2001-06-19 2006-08-01 International Business Machines Corporation Manipulation of electronic media using off-line media
US6639832B2 (en) * 2001-08-08 2003-10-28 Intel Corporation Quantum magnetic memory
US8553517B2 (en) * 2002-10-14 2013-10-08 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Magnetic medium using spin-polarized electrons and apparatus and method of recording data on the magnetic medium
DE10303589A1 (de) * 2003-01-29 2004-08-12 Bayer Cropscience Ag Pyrazolylcarboxanilide
US7985952B2 (en) * 2007-03-05 2011-07-26 Hitachi, Ltd. Charged particle spin polarimeter, microscope, and photoelectron spectroscope
US7742329B2 (en) * 2007-03-06 2010-06-22 Qualcomm Incorporated Word line transistor strength control for read and write in spin transfer torque magnetoresistive random access memory
JP5222712B2 (ja) * 2008-12-22 2013-06-26 株式会社日立製作所 電子スピン検出器並びにそれを用いたスピン偏極走査電子顕微鏡及びスピン分解光電子分光装置
CN109308924B (zh) 2018-08-10 2021-01-01 复旦大学 一种计算器件及其计算方法

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR100284237B1 (ko) 2001-03-02
ES2134497T3 (es) 1999-10-01
US5838020A (en) 1998-11-17
WO1996009626A1 (en) 1996-03-28
JPH11224484A (ja) 1999-08-17
DE69510210D1 (de) 1999-07-15
US6147894A (en) 2000-11-14
DK0782745T3 (da) 1999-11-15
MX9702113A (es) 1998-04-30
RU2153706C2 (ru) 2000-07-27
KR100312102B1 (ko) 2001-11-03
US5546337A (en) 1996-08-13
JPH10506494A (ja) 1998-06-23
EP0782745B1 (de) 1999-06-09
EP0867907A2 (de) 1998-09-30
BR9509469A (pt) 1998-11-03
AU1425299A (en) 1999-04-15
CA2234392A1 (en) 1996-03-28
JP3985033B2 (ja) 2007-10-03
AU3637095A (en) 1996-04-09
AU704605B2 (en) 1999-04-29
DE69510210T2 (de) 1999-12-30
EP0782745A1 (de) 1997-07-09
EP0867907A3 (de) 1998-12-23
CA2200198A1 (en) 1996-03-28
JP4018261B2 (ja) 2007-12-05

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