ATE226598T1 - Verbesserte kontrolle der tropfengrösse eines katalysators in lösung mittels einer einspritzdüse mit sprudelwirkung - Google Patents
Verbesserte kontrolle der tropfengrösse eines katalysators in lösung mittels einer einspritzdüse mit sprudelwirkungInfo
- Publication number
- ATE226598T1 ATE226598T1 AT98905112T AT98905112T ATE226598T1 AT E226598 T1 ATE226598 T1 AT E226598T1 AT 98905112 T AT98905112 T AT 98905112T AT 98905112 T AT98905112 T AT 98905112T AT E226598 T1 ATE226598 T1 AT E226598T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- solution
- injection nozzle
- improved control
- drop size
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/1818—Feeding of the fluidising gas
- B01J8/1827—Feeding of the fluidising gas the fluidising gas being a reactant
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/26—Nozzle-type reactors, i.e. the distribution of the initial reactants within the reactor is effected by their introduction or injection through nozzles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/0015—Feeding of the particles in the reactor; Evacuation of the particles out of the reactor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/02—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
- B05B7/04—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge
- B05B7/0416—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid
- B05B7/0433—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid with one inner conduit of gas surrounded by an external conduit of liquid upstream the mixing chamber
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00654—Controlling the process by measures relating to the particulate material
- B01J2208/00672—Particle size selection
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00164—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the flow
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00182—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the level of reactants in the reactor vessel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00186—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the composition of the reactive mixture
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/02—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
- B05B7/04—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge
- B05B7/0416—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid
- B05B7/0441—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid with one inner conduit of liquid surrounded by an external conduit of gas upstream the mixing chamber
- B05B7/0466—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid with one inner conduit of liquid surrounded by an external conduit of gas upstream the mixing chamber with means for deflecting the central liquid flow towards the peripheral gas flow
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F210/00—Copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F210/16—Copolymers of ethene with alpha-alkenes, e.g. EP rubbers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S526/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
- Y10S526/901—Monomer polymerized in vapor state in presence of transition metal containing catalyst
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S526/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
- Y10S526/904—Monomer polymerized in presence of transition metal containing catalyst at least part of which is supported on a polymer, e.g. prepolymerized catalysts
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S526/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
- Y10S526/943—Polymerization with metallocene catalysts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/802,231 US5962606A (en) | 1997-02-19 | 1997-02-19 | Control of solution catalyst droplet size with an effervescent spray nozzle |
| PCT/US1998/003124 WO1998037101A1 (en) | 1997-02-19 | 1998-02-18 | Improved control of solution catalyst droplet size with an effervescent spray nozzle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATE226598T1 true ATE226598T1 (de) | 2002-11-15 |
Family
ID=25183160
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT98905112T ATE226598T1 (de) | 1997-02-19 | 1998-02-18 | Verbesserte kontrolle der tropfengrösse eines katalysators in lösung mittels einer einspritzdüse mit sprudelwirkung |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5962606A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0961784B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP3253307B2 (de) |
| AR (1) | AR011828A1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE226598T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU721547B2 (de) |
| BR (1) | BR9806826A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2281656C (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69808887T2 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2181167T3 (de) |
| ID (1) | ID19909A (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1998037101A1 (de) |
| ZA (1) | ZA981300B (de) |
Families Citing this family (29)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6211310B1 (en) | 1997-06-05 | 2001-04-03 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation | Manufacture of stereoregular polymers |
| AU5766600A (en) * | 1999-07-13 | 2001-01-30 | Allison Advanced Development Company | Gas turbine engine power boost using micro droplet liquid injection |
| US6363746B1 (en) * | 2000-03-15 | 2002-04-02 | Corning Incorporated | Method and apparatus for making multi-component glass soot |
| FR2806327B1 (fr) * | 2000-03-17 | 2002-06-14 | Bp Chemicals Snc | Buse a niveau de liquide variable |
| EP1563901A1 (de) * | 2004-02-13 | 2005-08-17 | Total Petrochemicals Research Feluy | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Optimisierung des Katalysatorszufuhrs für einen Polymerisationreaktor |
| ITMI20041860A1 (it) * | 2004-09-30 | 2004-12-30 | Eni Spa | Apparecchiatura per nebulizzare una corrente liquida con una corrente disperdente gassosa e miscelare il prodotto nebulizzato con un'ulteriore corrente gassosa adatta in apparecchiature per effettuare ossidazioni parziali catalitiche e relativo proce |
| AU2005316788B2 (en) | 2004-12-17 | 2012-04-05 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Rheology modified polyethylene compositions |
| US20070254091A1 (en) * | 2006-04-28 | 2007-11-01 | Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. | System and method for electrostatic-assisted spray coating of a medical device |
| EP2081966B1 (de) * | 2006-10-03 | 2019-02-20 | Univation Technologies, LLC | Verfahren zur verhinderung von katalysatoragglomerierung auf der basis von produktratenänderungen |
| TWI432456B (zh) * | 2006-10-03 | 2014-04-01 | Univation Tech Llc | 用於觸媒注射之泡騰噴嘴 |
| US8114320B2 (en) * | 2007-01-16 | 2012-02-14 | Basf Se | Method for producing polymer particles by the polymerization of fluid drops in a gas phase |
| CZ298870B6 (cs) * | 2007-03-20 | 2008-02-27 | Vysoké ucení technické v Brne | Dvoumédiová effervescent tryska |
| ES2525542T3 (es) * | 2008-01-24 | 2014-12-26 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Método para la polimerización en fase gaseosa |
| US8038952B2 (en) * | 2008-08-28 | 2011-10-18 | General Electric Company | Surface treatments and coatings for flash atomization |
| CA2823341A1 (en) * | 2010-12-29 | 2012-07-05 | Ivanhoe Energy Inc. | Improved reactor feed nozzles |
| US8820663B2 (en) * | 2011-08-03 | 2014-09-02 | Spraying Systems Co. | Pressurized air assisted spray nozzle assembly |
| ES2798272T3 (es) | 2011-11-08 | 2020-12-10 | Univation Tech Llc | Métodos de preparación de un sistema catalítico |
| EP2777818A1 (de) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-17 | Max-Planck-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e.V. | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines intermittierenden Flüssigkeitsstrahls |
| WO2014179193A1 (en) | 2013-04-30 | 2014-11-06 | Uwe Weierstall | Apparatus and methods for lipidic cubic phase (lcp) injection for membrane protein investigations |
| EA034766B1 (ru) | 2014-12-22 | 2020-03-18 | Сабик Глоубл Текнолоджиз Б.В. | Способ перехода между несовместимыми катализаторами |
| US10494454B2 (en) | 2015-03-24 | 2019-12-03 | Sabic Global Technologies B.V. | Process for transitioning between incompatible catalysts |
| EP3283532B1 (de) | 2015-04-17 | 2022-05-18 | Univation Technologies, LLC | Verfahren und systeme zur olefinpolymerisierung |
| EP3341427B1 (de) | 2015-08-26 | 2020-12-02 | SABIC Global Technologies B.V. | Gasphasenpolymerisierung zur herstellung von polyethylen |
| US11186654B2 (en) | 2016-12-20 | 2021-11-30 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Methods for controlling start up conditions in polymerization processes |
| PT3570969T (pt) | 2017-01-20 | 2021-06-07 | Basell Poliolefine Italia Srl | Método para alimentar um fluido a um reator de polimerização de fase gasosa |
| US10443838B2 (en) * | 2017-04-05 | 2019-10-15 | Hall Labs Llc | Method for forming consistently-sized and controllably-timed droplets |
| US20210140640A1 (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2021-05-13 | Indian Institute Of Science | Injector for Dispensing an Effervescent Fluid and a Fluid Injector System Thereof |
| CA3193434A1 (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2022-04-07 | Matthew T. Pretz | Chemical feed distributors and methods of using the same |
| CN120133027B (zh) * | 2025-05-15 | 2025-08-22 | 北京理工大学长三角研究院(嘉兴) | 一种过冷大水滴喷嘴及喷雾装置 |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4163040A (en) * | 1977-11-21 | 1979-07-31 | National Distillers And Chemical Corporation | Catalyst spray nozzle |
| US4222986A (en) * | 1979-01-09 | 1980-09-16 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Autorefrigeration polymerization apparatus |
| US5174889A (en) * | 1983-10-06 | 1992-12-29 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Atomizing feed for cracking unit |
| US4640463A (en) * | 1984-01-19 | 1987-02-03 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Apparatus for injecting liquid hydrocarbon feed and steam into a catalytic cracking zone |
| JPH0662704B2 (ja) * | 1985-03-11 | 1994-08-17 | 三菱化成株式会社 | オレフインの気相重合方法 |
| US5269980A (en) * | 1991-08-05 | 1993-12-14 | Northeastern University | Production of polymer particles in powder form using an atomization technique |
| US5317036A (en) * | 1992-10-16 | 1994-05-31 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation | Gas phase polymerization reactions utilizing soluble unsupported catalysts |
| ZA943399B (en) * | 1993-05-20 | 1995-11-17 | Bp Chem Int Ltd | Polymerisation process |
| GB9500226D0 (en) * | 1995-01-06 | 1995-03-01 | Bp Chem Int Ltd | Nozzle |
| US5744556A (en) * | 1995-09-25 | 1998-04-28 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation | Gas phase polymerization employing unsupported catalysts |
| GB9524038D0 (en) * | 1995-11-23 | 1996-01-24 | Bp Chem Int Ltd | Nozzle |
| US5693727A (en) * | 1996-06-06 | 1997-12-02 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation | Method for feeding a liquid catalyst to a fluidized bed polymerization reactor |
-
1997
- 1997-02-19 US US08/802,231 patent/US5962606A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-02-12 ID IDP980189A patent/ID19909A/id unknown
- 1998-02-17 ZA ZA981300A patent/ZA981300B/xx unknown
- 1998-02-18 AU AU62810/98A patent/AU721547B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-02-18 BR BR9806826-1A patent/BR9806826A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-02-18 WO PCT/US1998/003124 patent/WO1998037101A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-02-18 DE DE69808887T patent/DE69808887T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-02-18 ES ES98905112T patent/ES2181167T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-02-18 AT AT98905112T patent/ATE226598T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-02-18 CA CA002281656A patent/CA2281656C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-02-18 JP JP53682998A patent/JP3253307B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-02-18 AR ARP980100719A patent/AR011828A1/es unknown
- 1998-02-18 EP EP98905112A patent/EP0961784B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ZA981300B (en) | 1998-08-28 |
| DE69808887D1 (de) | 2002-11-28 |
| JP2000512334A (ja) | 2000-09-19 |
| WO1998037101A1 (en) | 1998-08-27 |
| CA2281656C (en) | 2003-02-25 |
| AU6281098A (en) | 1998-09-09 |
| DE69808887T2 (de) | 2003-06-18 |
| AR011828A1 (es) | 2000-09-13 |
| CA2281656A1 (en) | 1998-08-27 |
| BR9806826A (pt) | 2000-05-02 |
| ID19909A (id) | 1998-08-20 |
| AU721547B2 (en) | 2000-07-06 |
| JP3253307B2 (ja) | 2002-02-04 |
| ES2181167T3 (es) | 2003-02-16 |
| US5962606A (en) | 1999-10-05 |
| EP0961784A1 (de) | 1999-12-08 |
| EP0961784B1 (de) | 2002-10-23 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| RER | Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties |