ES2181167T3 - Control mejorado del tamaño de las gotas de un catalizador en solucion con una boquilla de pulverizacion efervescente. - Google Patents
Control mejorado del tamaño de las gotas de un catalizador en solucion con una boquilla de pulverizacion efervescente.Info
- Publication number
- ES2181167T3 ES2181167T3 ES98905112T ES98905112T ES2181167T3 ES 2181167 T3 ES2181167 T3 ES 2181167T3 ES 98905112 T ES98905112 T ES 98905112T ES 98905112 T ES98905112 T ES 98905112T ES 2181167 T3 ES2181167 T3 ES 2181167T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- drops
- size
- solution
- spray nozzle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007792 gaseous phase Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/1818—Feeding of the fluidising gas
- B01J8/1827—Feeding of the fluidising gas the fluidising gas being a reactant
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/26—Nozzle-type reactors, i.e. the distribution of the initial reactants within the reactor is effected by their introduction or injection through nozzles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/0015—Feeding of the particles in the reactor; Evacuation of the particles out of the reactor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/02—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
- B05B7/04—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge
- B05B7/0416—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid
- B05B7/0433—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid with one inner conduit of gas surrounded by an external conduit of liquid upstream the mixing chamber
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00654—Controlling the process by measures relating to the particulate material
- B01J2208/00672—Particle size selection
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00164—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the flow
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00182—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the level of reactants in the reactor vessel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00186—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the composition of the reactive mixture
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/02—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
- B05B7/04—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge
- B05B7/0416—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid
- B05B7/0441—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid with one inner conduit of liquid surrounded by an external conduit of gas upstream the mixing chamber
- B05B7/0466—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid with one inner conduit of liquid surrounded by an external conduit of gas upstream the mixing chamber with means for deflecting the central liquid flow towards the peripheral gas flow
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F210/00—Copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F210/16—Copolymers of ethene with alpha-alkenes, e.g. EP rubbers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S526/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
- Y10S526/901—Monomer polymerized in vapor state in presence of transition metal containing catalyst
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S526/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
- Y10S526/904—Monomer polymerized in presence of transition metal containing catalyst at least part of which is supported on a polymer, e.g. prepolymerized catalysts
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S526/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
- Y10S526/943—Polymerization with metallocene catalysts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
LA PRESENTE INVENCION SE REFIERE A LA UTILIZACION DE UNA BOQUILLA DE VAPORIZACION DE FLUIDO EFERVESCENTE, DESTINADA A PROPORCIONAR UN CATALIZADOR LIQUIDO A UN SISTEMA DE POLIMERIZACION EN FASE GASEOSA.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/802,231 US5962606A (en) | 1997-02-19 | 1997-02-19 | Control of solution catalyst droplet size with an effervescent spray nozzle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2181167T3 true ES2181167T3 (es) | 2003-02-16 |
Family
ID=25183160
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES98905112T Expired - Lifetime ES2181167T3 (es) | 1997-02-19 | 1998-02-18 | Control mejorado del tamaño de las gotas de un catalizador en solucion con una boquilla de pulverizacion efervescente. |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5962606A (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0961784B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JP3253307B2 (es) |
| AR (1) | AR011828A1 (es) |
| AT (1) | ATE226598T1 (es) |
| AU (1) | AU721547B2 (es) |
| BR (1) | BR9806826A (es) |
| CA (1) | CA2281656C (es) |
| DE (1) | DE69808887T2 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2181167T3 (es) |
| ID (1) | ID19909A (es) |
| WO (1) | WO1998037101A1 (es) |
| ZA (1) | ZA981300B (es) |
Families Citing this family (29)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6211310B1 (en) * | 1997-06-05 | 2001-04-03 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation | Manufacture of stereoregular polymers |
| AU5766600A (en) * | 1999-07-13 | 2001-01-30 | Allison Advanced Development Company | Gas turbine engine power boost using micro droplet liquid injection |
| US6363746B1 (en) * | 2000-03-15 | 2002-04-02 | Corning Incorporated | Method and apparatus for making multi-component glass soot |
| FR2806327B1 (fr) * | 2000-03-17 | 2002-06-14 | Bp Chemicals Snc | Buse a niveau de liquide variable |
| EP1563901A1 (en) * | 2004-02-13 | 2005-08-17 | Total Petrochemicals Research Feluy | Method and device for optimising catalyst supply to a polymerization reactor. |
| ITMI20041860A1 (it) * | 2004-09-30 | 2004-12-30 | Eni Spa | Apparecchiatura per nebulizzare una corrente liquida con una corrente disperdente gassosa e miscelare il prodotto nebulizzato con un'ulteriore corrente gassosa adatta in apparecchiature per effettuare ossidazioni parziali catalitiche e relativo proce |
| WO2006065651A2 (en) | 2004-12-17 | 2006-06-22 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Rheology modified polyethylene compositions |
| US20070254091A1 (en) * | 2006-04-28 | 2007-11-01 | Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. | System and method for electrostatic-assisted spray coating of a medical device |
| WO2008042078A1 (en) * | 2006-10-03 | 2008-04-10 | Univation Technologies, Llc | Effervescent nozzle for catalyst injection |
| BRPI0717152B1 (pt) * | 2006-10-03 | 2018-07-03 | Univation Technologies, Llc. | Método para polimerização de olefina e sistema de reação para polimerização de olefina |
| WO2008086976A1 (de) * | 2007-01-16 | 2008-07-24 | Basf Se | Verfahren zur herstellung von polymerpartikeln durch polymerisation von flüssigkeitstropfen in einer gasphase |
| CZ2007210A3 (cs) * | 2007-03-20 | 2008-02-27 | Vysoké ucení technické v Brne | Dvoumédiová effervescent tryska |
| BRPI0905782A2 (pt) * | 2008-01-24 | 2015-07-14 | Dow Global Technologies Inc | Bico de injeção de catalisador, método para produzir um polímero num reator de polimerização em fase gasosa e composição polimérica substancialmente fríavel |
| US8038952B2 (en) * | 2008-08-28 | 2011-10-18 | General Electric Company | Surface treatments and coatings for flash atomization |
| BR112013016551A2 (pt) * | 2010-12-29 | 2016-09-27 | Ivanhoe Energy Inc | bocais de alimentação de reator aperfeiçoados |
| US8820663B2 (en) * | 2011-08-03 | 2014-09-02 | Spraying Systems Co. | Pressurized air assisted spray nozzle assembly |
| ES2798272T3 (es) | 2011-11-08 | 2020-12-10 | Univation Tech Llc | Métodos de preparación de un sistema catalítico |
| EP2777818A1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-17 | Max-Planck-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e.V. | Method and device of producing an intermittent liquid jet |
| WO2014179193A1 (en) | 2013-04-30 | 2014-11-06 | Uwe Weierstall | Apparatus and methods for lipidic cubic phase (lcp) injection for membrane protein investigations |
| US10494455B2 (en) | 2014-12-22 | 2019-12-03 | Sabic Global Technologies B.V. | Process for transitioning between incompatible catalysts |
| WO2016151098A1 (en) | 2015-03-24 | 2016-09-29 | Sabic Global Technologies B.V. | Process for transitioning between incompatible catalysts |
| SG11201708340QA (en) | 2015-04-17 | 2017-11-29 | Univation Tech Llc | Methods and systems for olefin polymerization |
| EP3341427B1 (en) | 2015-08-26 | 2020-12-02 | SABIC Global Technologies B.V. | Ethylene gas phase polymerisation process |
| US11186654B2 (en) | 2016-12-20 | 2021-11-30 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Methods for controlling start up conditions in polymerization processes |
| EP3570969B2 (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2024-05-15 | Basell Poliolefine Italia S.r.l. | Method for feeding a fluid to a gas phase polymerization reactor |
| US10443838B2 (en) * | 2017-04-05 | 2019-10-15 | Hall Labs Llc | Method for forming consistently-sized and controllably-timed droplets |
| WO2018229643A1 (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2018-12-20 | Indian Institute Of Science | An injector for dispensing an effervescent fluid and a fluid injector system thereof |
| CA3193434A1 (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2022-04-07 | Matthew T. Pretz | Chemical feed distributors and methods of using the same |
| CN120133027B (zh) * | 2025-05-15 | 2025-08-22 | 北京理工大学长三角研究院(嘉兴) | 一种过冷大水滴喷嘴及喷雾装置 |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4163040A (en) * | 1977-11-21 | 1979-07-31 | National Distillers And Chemical Corporation | Catalyst spray nozzle |
| US4222986A (en) * | 1979-01-09 | 1980-09-16 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Autorefrigeration polymerization apparatus |
| US5174889A (en) * | 1983-10-06 | 1992-12-29 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Atomizing feed for cracking unit |
| US4640463A (en) * | 1984-01-19 | 1987-02-03 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Apparatus for injecting liquid hydrocarbon feed and steam into a catalytic cracking zone |
| JPH0662704B2 (ja) * | 1985-03-11 | 1994-08-17 | 三菱化成株式会社 | オレフインの気相重合方法 |
| US5269980A (en) * | 1991-08-05 | 1993-12-14 | Northeastern University | Production of polymer particles in powder form using an atomization technique |
| US5317036A (en) * | 1992-10-16 | 1994-05-31 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation | Gas phase polymerization reactions utilizing soluble unsupported catalysts |
| ZA943399B (en) * | 1993-05-20 | 1995-11-17 | Bp Chem Int Ltd | Polymerisation process |
| GB9500226D0 (en) * | 1995-01-06 | 1995-03-01 | Bp Chem Int Ltd | Nozzle |
| US5744556A (en) * | 1995-09-25 | 1998-04-28 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation | Gas phase polymerization employing unsupported catalysts |
| GB9524038D0 (en) * | 1995-11-23 | 1996-01-24 | Bp Chem Int Ltd | Nozzle |
| US5693727A (en) * | 1996-06-06 | 1997-12-02 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation | Method for feeding a liquid catalyst to a fluidized bed polymerization reactor |
-
1997
- 1997-02-19 US US08/802,231 patent/US5962606A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-02-12 ID IDP980189A patent/ID19909A/id unknown
- 1998-02-17 ZA ZA981300A patent/ZA981300B/xx unknown
- 1998-02-18 AT AT98905112T patent/ATE226598T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-02-18 WO PCT/US1998/003124 patent/WO1998037101A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-02-18 AR ARP980100719A patent/AR011828A1/es unknown
- 1998-02-18 CA CA002281656A patent/CA2281656C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-02-18 ES ES98905112T patent/ES2181167T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-02-18 BR BR9806826-1A patent/BR9806826A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-02-18 JP JP53682998A patent/JP3253307B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-02-18 DE DE69808887T patent/DE69808887T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-02-18 AU AU62810/98A patent/AU721547B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-02-18 EP EP98905112A patent/EP0961784B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ZA981300B (en) | 1998-08-28 |
| JP3253307B2 (ja) | 2002-02-04 |
| CA2281656C (en) | 2003-02-25 |
| JP2000512334A (ja) | 2000-09-19 |
| US5962606A (en) | 1999-10-05 |
| DE69808887D1 (de) | 2002-11-28 |
| ID19909A (id) | 1998-08-20 |
| AR011828A1 (es) | 2000-09-13 |
| ATE226598T1 (de) | 2002-11-15 |
| EP0961784A1 (en) | 1999-12-08 |
| AU6281098A (en) | 1998-09-09 |
| EP0961784B1 (en) | 2002-10-23 |
| WO1998037101A1 (en) | 1998-08-27 |
| AU721547B2 (en) | 2000-07-06 |
| CA2281656A1 (en) | 1998-08-27 |
| BR9806826A (pt) | 2000-05-02 |
| DE69808887T2 (de) | 2003-06-18 |
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