ATE228421T1 - Verfahren und vorrichtung zum extrudieren von polymerschaum, insbesondere mikrozellenschaum - Google Patents
Verfahren und vorrichtung zum extrudieren von polymerschaum, insbesondere mikrozellenschaumInfo
- Publication number
- ATE228421T1 ATE228421T1 AT97939596T AT97939596T ATE228421T1 AT E228421 T1 ATE228421 T1 AT E228421T1 AT 97939596 T AT97939596 T AT 97939596T AT 97939596 T AT97939596 T AT 97939596T AT E228421 T1 ATE228421 T1 AT E228421T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- foam
- blowing agent
- polymeric material
- extruding polymer
- present
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 title 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title 1
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/20—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of indefinite length
- B29C44/32—Incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. linings, inserts or reinforcements
- B29C44/322—Incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. linings, inserts or reinforcements the preformed parts being elongated inserts, e.g. cables
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/34—Auxiliary operations
- B29C44/3442—Mixing, kneading or conveying the foamable material
- B29C44/3446—Feeding the blowing agent
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/34—Auxiliary operations
- B29C44/3469—Cell or pore nucleation
- B29C44/3473—Cell or pore nucleation by shearing forces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/34—Auxiliary operations
- B29C44/3469—Cell or pore nucleation
- B29C44/348—Cell or pore nucleation by regulating the temperature and/or the pressure, e.g. suppression of foaming until the pressure is rapidly decreased
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/34—Auxiliary operations
- B29C44/36—Feeding the material to be shaped
- B29C44/46—Feeding the material to be shaped into an open space or onto moving surfaces, i.e. to make articles of indefinite length
- B29C44/461—Feeding the material to be shaped into an open space or onto moving surfaces, i.e. to make articles of indefinite length dispensing apparatus, e.g. dispensing foaming resin over the whole width of the moving surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/34—Auxiliary operations
- B29C44/36—Feeding the material to be shaped
- B29C44/46—Feeding the material to be shaped into an open space or onto moving surfaces, i.e. to make articles of indefinite length
- B29C44/468—Feeding the material to be shaped into an open space or onto moving surfaces, i.e. to make articles of indefinite length in a plurality of parallel streams which unite during the foaming
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/06—Rod-shaped
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/285—Feeding the extrusion material to the extruder
- B29C48/29—Feeding the extrusion material to the extruder in liquid form
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/07—Flat, e.g. panels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/285—Feeding the extrusion material to the extruder
- B29C48/288—Feeding the extrusion material to the extruder in solid form, e.g. powder or granules
- B29C48/2886—Feeding the extrusion material to the extruder in solid form, e.g. powder or granules of fillers or of fibrous materials, e.g. short-fibre reinforcements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/0005—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing compounding ingredients
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/06—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
- B29K2105/16—Fillers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Molding Of Porous Articles (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Processes Specially Adapted For Manufacturing Cables (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US2462396P | 1996-08-27 | 1996-08-27 | |
| US2688996P | 1996-09-23 | 1996-09-23 | |
| US77770996A | 1996-12-20 | 1996-12-20 | |
| PCT/US1997/015088 WO1998008667A2 (en) | 1996-08-27 | 1997-08-26 | Method and apparatus for microcellular polymer extrusion |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATE228421T1 true ATE228421T1 (de) | 2002-12-15 |
Family
ID=27362362
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT97939596T ATE228421T1 (de) | 1996-08-27 | 1997-08-26 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum extrudieren von polymerschaum, insbesondere mikrozellenschaum |
| AT02019727T ATE295254T1 (de) | 1996-08-27 | 1997-08-26 | Verfahren zum extrudieren von mikrozellenpolymeren |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT02019727T ATE295254T1 (de) | 1996-08-27 | 1997-08-26 | Verfahren zum extrudieren von mikrozellenpolymeren |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US6284810B1 (de) |
| EP (2) | EP0923443B1 (de) |
| JP (2) | JP4240540B2 (de) |
| AT (2) | ATE228421T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU755441B2 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2264159A1 (de) |
| DE (2) | DE69733286T2 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1998008667A2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (145)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE69233155T2 (de) * | 1991-01-08 | 2004-06-03 | Chiron Corp. (N.D.Ges.D. Staates Delaware), Emeryville | Insulinartigen wachstumsfaktor bindendes protein |
| US6884377B1 (en) | 1996-08-27 | 2005-04-26 | Trexel, Inc. | Method and apparatus for microcellular polymer extrusion |
| DE69733286T2 (de) | 1996-08-27 | 2006-01-19 | Trexel, Inc., Woburn | Verfahren zum Extrudieren von Mikrozellenpolymeren |
| US6884823B1 (en) | 1997-01-16 | 2005-04-26 | Trexel, Inc. | Injection molding of polymeric material |
| EP0991576B1 (de) * | 1997-06-26 | 2002-10-16 | Trexel, Inc. | Mikrozellularer Behälter und Verfahren zum Bewahren von Produkten bei niedriger Temperatur in diesem Behälter |
| US6235380B1 (en) | 1997-07-24 | 2001-05-22 | Trexel, Inc. | Lamination of microcellular articles |
| EP1040158B2 (de) * | 1997-12-19 | 2012-04-18 | Trexel, Inc. | Mikrozellulares schaumstoff-extrusions/blasformverfahren und damit hergestellter gegenstand |
| US6706223B1 (en) * | 1997-12-19 | 2004-03-16 | Trexel, Inc. | Microcelluar extrusion/blow molding process and article made thereby |
| EP1047722A1 (de) * | 1997-12-19 | 2000-11-02 | Trexel, Inc. | Dehnbares mikrozelluläres material niedriger dichte aus einem aklenylaromaten, einem ungesättigten nitril und einem konjugierten dien |
| US6231942B1 (en) | 1998-01-21 | 2001-05-15 | Trexel, Inc. | Method and apparatus for microcellular polypropylene extrusion, and polypropylene articles produced thereby |
| NL1010057C2 (nl) * | 1998-09-10 | 2000-03-13 | Wavin Bv | Werkwijze en inrichting voor het extruderen van geschuimde voorwerpen. |
| US6428297B1 (en) * | 1998-10-28 | 2002-08-06 | Dart Container Corporation | Apparatus for making a corrugation-free foam |
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- 1997-08-26 AT AT97939596T patent/ATE228421T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-08-26 CA CA002264159A patent/CA2264159A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-08-26 EP EP97939596A patent/EP0923443B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-08-26 JP JP51188398A patent/JP4240540B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-08-26 DE DE69717465T patent/DE69717465T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-08-26 EP EP02019727A patent/EP1275485B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-08-26 AU AU41648/97A patent/AU755441B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-08-26 WO PCT/US1997/015088 patent/WO1998008667A2/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-08-26 AT AT02019727T patent/ATE295254T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1999
- 1999-02-26 US US09/258,625 patent/US6284810B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2004
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-
2005
- 2005-04-25 US US11/114,249 patent/US20050256215A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2264159A1 (en) | 1998-03-05 |
| EP0923443B1 (de) | 2002-11-27 |
| JP2002501443A (ja) | 2002-01-15 |
| WO1998008667A3 (en) | 1998-05-14 |
| AU4164897A (en) | 1998-03-19 |
| DE69733286D1 (de) | 2005-06-16 |
| DE69717465D1 (de) | 2003-01-09 |
| JP2005178366A (ja) | 2005-07-07 |
| AU755441B2 (en) | 2002-12-12 |
| JP4240540B2 (ja) | 2009-03-18 |
| EP1275485A3 (de) | 2003-02-05 |
| DE69717465T2 (de) | 2003-07-10 |
| US6284810B1 (en) | 2001-09-04 |
| EP1275485B1 (de) | 2005-05-11 |
| ATE295254T1 (de) | 2005-05-15 |
| EP1275485A2 (de) | 2003-01-15 |
| US20050256215A1 (en) | 2005-11-17 |
| EP0923443A2 (de) | 1999-06-23 |
| JP4563146B2 (ja) | 2010-10-13 |
| DE69733286T2 (de) | 2006-01-19 |
| WO1998008667A2 (en) | 1998-03-05 |
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