ATE2755T1 - Verfahren zur gewinnung fluechtiger komponenten aus kohlenstoffhaltigen materialien. - Google Patents

Verfahren zur gewinnung fluechtiger komponenten aus kohlenstoffhaltigen materialien.

Info

Publication number
ATE2755T1
ATE2755T1 AT80900736T AT80900736T ATE2755T1 AT E2755 T1 ATE2755 T1 AT E2755T1 AT 80900736 T AT80900736 T AT 80900736T AT 80900736 T AT80900736 T AT 80900736T AT E2755 T1 ATE2755 T1 AT E2755T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
reaction vessel
melt
pct
temperature
date
Prior art date
Application number
AT80900736T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Per Anders Herman H. Fahlstroem
Karl Goeran Goerling
Original Assignee
Boliden Aktiebolag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Boliden Aktiebolag filed Critical Boliden Aktiebolag
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE2755T1 publication Critical patent/ATE2755T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B49/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated
    • C10B49/14—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot liquids, e.g. molten metals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
    • C10G1/006—Combinations of processes provided in groups C10G1/02 - C10G1/08
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
    • C10G1/02—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal by distillation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/57—Gasification using molten salts or metals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/721—Multistage gasification, e.g. plural parallel or serial gasification stages
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/82—Gas withdrawal means
    • C10J3/84—Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0916—Biomass
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/093—Coal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0946—Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0959—Oxygen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0973—Water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0983—Additives
    • C10J2300/0996—Calcium-containing inorganic materials, e.g. lime
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1846—Partial oxidation, i.e. injection of air or oxygen only

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Industrial Gases (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
AT80900736T 1979-04-12 1980-04-11 Verfahren zur gewinnung fluechtiger komponenten aus kohlenstoffhaltigen materialien. ATE2755T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE7903283A SE416656B (sv) 1979-04-12 1979-04-12 Forfarande for utvinning av olja och/eller gas ur kolhaltiga material
EP80900736A EP0027121B1 (de) 1979-04-12 1980-10-23 Verfahren zur Gewinnung flüchtiger Komponenten aus kohlenstoffhaltigen Materialien

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE2755T1 true ATE2755T1 (de) 1983-03-15

Family

ID=20337803

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT80900736T ATE2755T1 (de) 1979-04-12 1980-04-11 Verfahren zur gewinnung fluechtiger komponenten aus kohlenstoffhaltigen materialien.

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US4345990A (de)
EP (1) EP0027121B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE2755T1 (de)
AU (1) AU536378B2 (de)
DE (1) DE3062255D1 (de)
DK (1) DK521280A (de)
NO (1) NO150485C (de)
SE (1) SE416656B (de)
WO (1) WO1980002149A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE426074B (sv) * 1981-04-21 1982-12-06 Boliden Ab Forfarande for att avlegsna svavel vid forgasning i metallsmeltor av kolhaltiga material innehallande svavel
US4406695A (en) * 1981-05-07 1983-09-27 Gardner Herman E Process for producing alloy steel product or iron powder by furnacing ground iron or molten iron on a molten lead bath
JPS5822502B2 (ja) 1981-06-29 1983-05-09 住友金属工業株式会社 石炭液化法
DE3203435A1 (de) * 1982-02-02 1983-08-11 Klöckner-Werke AG, 4100 Duisburg Verfahren zur gaserzeugung und metallgewinnung in einem schmelzbadreaktor, insbesondere eisenbadreaktor
BR8407335A (pt) * 1984-06-29 1986-11-25 Sankyo Yuki Kk Processo e aparelho para liquefacao de carvao
NO157876C (no) * 1985-09-23 1988-06-01 Sintef Fremgangsmaate og apparat for gjennomfoering av varmebehandling.
CA2037860C (en) * 1990-03-08 2001-07-31 Paul Katona Waste processing
US5177304A (en) * 1990-07-24 1993-01-05 Molten Metal Technology, Inc. Method and system for forming carbon dioxide from carbon-containing materials in a molten bath of immiscible metals
WO1993002750A1 (en) * 1991-07-29 1993-02-18 Molten Metal Technology, Inc. Method and system for oxidation in a molten bath
US5537940A (en) * 1993-06-08 1996-07-23 Molten Metal Technology, Inc. Method for treating organic waste
US5755839A (en) * 1995-04-19 1998-05-26 Ashland, Inc. Molten metal reactor swing system and process
US6231640B1 (en) 1998-06-09 2001-05-15 Marathon Ashland Petroleum Llc Dissolving petroleum coke in molten iron to recover vanadium metal
US6235253B1 (en) 1998-06-09 2001-05-22 Marathon Ashland Petroleum, Llc Recovering vanadium oxides from petroleum coke by melting
US6241806B1 (en) 1998-06-09 2001-06-05 Marathon Ashland Petroleum, Llc Recovering vanadium from petroleum coke as dust
US6284214B1 (en) 1998-06-09 2001-09-04 Marathon Ashland Petroleum Llc Low or no slag molten metal processing of coke containing vanadium and sulfur
US6685754B2 (en) 2001-03-06 2004-02-03 Alchemix Corporation Method for the production of hydrogen-containing gaseous mixtures
US7875090B2 (en) * 2007-04-24 2011-01-25 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture Method and apparatus to protect synthesis gas via flash pyrolysis and gasification in a molten liquid
US8303916B2 (en) * 2008-02-01 2012-11-06 Oscura, Inc. Gaseous transfer in multiple metal bath reactors
FR2929955B1 (fr) * 2008-04-09 2012-02-10 Saint Gobain Gazeification de materiaux organiques combustibles
NZ596514A (en) * 2009-04-30 2014-06-27 Prime Group Alliance Llc A system and method for a constituent rendering of biomass and other carbon-based materials
US9216905B2 (en) * 2011-06-03 2015-12-22 Ronald G. Presswood, Jr. Gasification or liquefaction of coal using a metal reactant alloy composition
ES2477120B1 (es) * 2013-01-15 2015-04-27 Blueplasma Power, S.L. Procedimiento para la gasificacion de biomasa, dispositivo para aplicar dicho procedimiento

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1030011A (en) * 1910-06-01 1912-06-18 Ella M Pope Apparatus and method for distilling wood.
US2787584A (en) * 1954-02-04 1957-04-02 Farafonow Wladimir Michael Continuous carbonization process and apparatus for solid carbonaceous materials
CH397364A (de) 1962-10-12 1965-08-15 Willy Dr Sigrist Membranventil
JPS4820523B1 (de) * 1969-07-18 1973-06-21
US3850742A (en) * 1971-10-05 1974-11-26 Exxon Research Engineering Co Hydrocarbon cracking in a regenerable molten media
BE789722A (fr) * 1971-10-05 1973-04-05 Exxon Research Engineering Co Procede de craquage d'une charge hydrocarbonee
DE2335263B2 (de) * 1973-07-09 1975-11-27 Mannesmann Ag, 4000 Duesseldorf Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Unschädlichmachung der beim pyrolytischen Abbau von Industrie- und Haushaltsmüll entstehenden Abgase und Dämpfe
AU7299674A (en) * 1973-09-12 1976-03-11 Uss Eng & Consult Gasification of coal
DE2556732A1 (de) 1975-12-17 1977-06-30 Wilhelm Wissing Verfahren zur energiegewinnung aus kohlenstoffhaltigen, festen brennstoffen durch ueberfuehrung der festen brennstoffe in andere aggregatzustaende in verbindung mit der thermischen erzeugung und der anlagerung von wasserstoff sowie stickstoff, sauerstoff und wasser
JPS5244564B2 (de) * 1974-05-15 1977-11-09
US3966583A (en) * 1974-10-07 1976-06-29 Clean Energy Corporation Coal treatment process and apparatus
DE2520584C3 (de) * 1975-05-09 1980-03-06 Eisenwerk-Gesellschaft Maximilianshuette Mbh, 8458 Sulzbach-Rosenberg Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Vergasen schwefelhaltiger Kohle in einem Eisenbadreaktor
US4070160A (en) * 1977-05-09 1978-01-24 Phillips Petroleum Company Gasification process with zinc condensation on the carbon source

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3062255D1 (en) 1983-04-14
WO1980002149A1 (en) 1980-10-16
AU5987480A (en) 1980-10-22
SE7903283L (sv) 1980-10-13
EP0027121B1 (de) 1983-03-09
AU536378B2 (en) 1984-05-03
NO150485C (no) 1984-10-24
NO803745L (no) 1980-12-11
NO150485B (no) 1984-07-16
SE416656B (sv) 1981-01-26
EP0027121A1 (de) 1981-04-22
US4345990A (en) 1982-08-24
DK521280A (da) 1980-12-05

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Legal Events

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UEP Publication of translation of european patent specification
REN Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee