ATE310766T1 - Polymermembran und verfahren zu deren herstellung - Google Patents

Polymermembran und verfahren zu deren herstellung

Info

Publication number
ATE310766T1
ATE310766T1 AT00905097T AT00905097T ATE310766T1 AT E310766 T1 ATE310766 T1 AT E310766T1 AT 00905097 T AT00905097 T AT 00905097T AT 00905097 T AT00905097 T AT 00905097T AT E310766 T1 ATE310766 T1 AT E310766T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
membrane
meq
sulfonation
sulfonic acid
irradiated
Prior art date
Application number
AT00905097T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Mikael Paronen
Original Assignee
Mikael Paronen
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mikael Paronen filed Critical Mikael Paronen
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE310766T1 publication Critical patent/ATE310766T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/20—Manufacture of shaped structures of ion-exchange resins
    • C08J5/22—Films, membranes or diaphragms
    • C08J5/2287—After-treatment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
    • C08F8/34—Introducing sulfur atoms or sulfur-containing groups
    • C08F8/36—Sulfonation; Sulfation
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0289—Means for holding the electrolyte
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/102—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
    • H01M8/1023—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having only carbon, e.g. polyarylenes, polystyrenes or polybutadiene-styrenes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1039—Polymeric electrolyte materials halogenated, e.g. sulfonated polyvinylidene fluorides
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1041—Polymer electrolyte composites, mixtures or blends
    • H01M8/1053—Polymer electrolyte composites, mixtures or blends consisting of layers of polymers with at least one layer being ionically conductive
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1067—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by their physical properties, e.g. porosity, ionic conductivity or thickness
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1069—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the manufacturing processes
    • H01M8/1086—After-treatment of the membrane other than by polymerisation
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1069—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the manufacturing processes
    • H01M8/1086—After-treatment of the membrane other than by polymerisation
    • H01M8/1088—Chemical modification, e.g. sulfonation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2381/00—Characterised by the use of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing sulfur with or without nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Polysulfones; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2381/08—Polysulfonates
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Treatments Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • External Artificial Organs (AREA)
  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
  • Conductive Materials (AREA)
AT00905097T 1999-02-16 2000-02-16 Polymermembran und verfahren zu deren herstellung ATE310766T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI990324A FI107932B (fi) 1999-02-16 1999-02-16 Polymeerikalvo ja menetelmä sen valmistamiseksi
PCT/FI2000/000117 WO2000049069A1 (en) 1999-02-16 2000-02-16 Polymer membrane and a process for the production thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE310766T1 true ATE310766T1 (de) 2005-12-15

Family

ID=8553804

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT00905097T ATE310766T1 (de) 1999-02-16 2000-02-16 Polymermembran und verfahren zu deren herstellung

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (2) US6630518B1 (de)
EP (1) EP1177246B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2002537428A (de)
AT (1) ATE310766T1 (de)
AU (1) AU2674700A (de)
CA (1) CA2362853C (de)
DE (1) DE60024252T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2253206T3 (de)
FI (1) FI107932B (de)
NO (1) NO20013898L (de)
WO (1) WO2000049069A1 (de)

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CA2475501C (en) * 2002-02-06 2011-03-15 Battelle Memorial Institute Polymer electrolyte membranes for use in fuel cells
DE10209419A1 (de) 2002-03-05 2003-09-25 Celanese Ventures Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Polymerelektrolytmembran und deren Anwendung in Brennstoffzellen
DE50308216D1 (de) 2002-03-06 2007-10-31 Pemeas Gmbh Protonenleitende elektrolytmembran mit geringer methanoldurchlässigkeit und deren anwendung in brennstoffzellen
EP1518282B1 (de) 2002-04-25 2010-09-08 BASF Fuel Cell GmbH Mehrschichtige elektrolytmembran
US6936551B2 (en) * 2002-05-08 2005-08-30 Applied Materials Inc. Methods and apparatus for E-beam treatment used to fabricate integrated circuit devices
DE10220817A1 (de) * 2002-05-10 2003-11-27 Celanese Ventures Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung einer gepfropften Polymerelektrolytmembran und deren Anwendung in Brennstoffzellen
AU2003244261A1 (en) * 2002-06-19 2004-01-06 Ube Industries, Ltd. Polyelectrolyte membrane and production method therefor
DE10230477A1 (de) 2002-07-06 2004-01-15 Celanese Ventures Gmbh Funktionalisierte Polyazole, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung sowie ihre Verwendung
DE50302082D1 (de) 2002-08-02 2006-02-02 Pemeas Gmbh Protonenleitende polymembran, welche sulfonsäuregruppen enthaltende polymere umfasst, und deren anwendung in brennstoffzellen
DE10239701A1 (de) 2002-08-29 2004-03-11 Celanese Ventures Gmbh Polymerfolie auf Basis von Polyazolen und deren Verwendung
KR20050050091A (ko) * 2002-09-20 2005-05-27 카네카 코포레이션 프로톤 전도성 고분자막 및 그 제조방법
DE10246459A1 (de) 2002-10-04 2004-04-15 Celanese Ventures Gmbh Protonenleitende Polymermembran umfassend Phosphonsäuregruppen enthaltende Polyazole und deren Anwendung in Brennstoffzellen
DE10246373A1 (de) 2002-10-04 2004-04-15 Celanese Ventures Gmbh Protonenleitende Polymermembran umfassend Sulfonsäuregruppen enthaltende Polyazole und deren Anwendung in Brennstoffzellen
EP1641671B1 (de) 2003-06-27 2015-06-24 Portaclave LLP Tragbare brennstoffpatrone für brennstoffzellen
EP1652259A2 (de) 2003-07-27 2006-05-03 Pemeas GmbH Protonenleitende membran und deren verwendung
US7301002B1 (en) 2003-10-14 2007-11-27 Sandia Corporation Sulfonated polyphenylene polymers
US7329348B2 (en) * 2003-12-01 2008-02-12 Societe Bic Fuel cell system including an ion filter
US7655331B2 (en) 2003-12-01 2010-02-02 Societe Bic Fuel cell supply including information storage device and control system
US7399509B2 (en) 2003-12-23 2008-07-15 Kari Virtanen Thin polyethylene pressure sensitive labels
US7217470B2 (en) * 2004-05-11 2007-05-15 Societe Bic Cartridge with fuel supply and membrane electrode assembly stack
US7648792B2 (en) 2004-06-25 2010-01-19 Ultracell Corporation Disposable component on a fuel cartridge and for use with a portable fuel cell system
US7968250B2 (en) 2004-06-25 2011-06-28 Ultracell Corporation Fuel cartridge connectivity
KR100639017B1 (ko) * 2005-03-07 2006-10-25 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 연료 전지 시스템
GB0511841D0 (en) * 2005-06-10 2005-07-20 Itm Fuel Cells Ltd Polymer formulations
CA2624452C (en) 2005-09-30 2015-04-07 Battelle Memorial Institute Polymers for use in fuel cell components
WO2007044353A2 (en) * 2005-10-04 2007-04-19 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Methods for making sulfonated non-aromatic polymer electrolyte membranes
US20070218334A1 (en) * 2006-03-16 2007-09-20 Bonorand Lukas M Methods for making sulfonated non-aromatic polymer electrolyte membranes
US20100158983A1 (en) * 2006-02-07 2010-06-24 Davis Thomas A Method for increasing the permeability of polymer film
KR101353211B1 (ko) * 2006-02-13 2014-01-17 가부시키가이샤 구라레 고분자 전해질막, 막-전극 접합체 및 고체 고분자형 전해질연료 전지
JP5194433B2 (ja) * 2006-03-29 2013-05-08 株式会社豊田中央研究所 電解質膜の製造方法
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US9534097B2 (en) 2014-04-25 2017-01-03 Sandia Corporation Poly(phenylene alkylene)-based lonomers

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FI990324L (fi) 2000-08-17
CA2362853A1 (en) 2000-08-24
EP1177246A1 (de) 2002-02-06
NO20013898L (no) 2001-10-11
US6902849B2 (en) 2005-06-07
CA2362853C (en) 2008-09-23
ES2253206T3 (es) 2006-06-01
FI107932B (fi) 2001-10-31
EP1177246B1 (de) 2005-11-23
NO20013898D0 (no) 2001-08-10
US6630518B1 (en) 2003-10-07
FI990324A0 (fi) 1999-02-16
JP2002537428A (ja) 2002-11-05
AU2674700A (en) 2000-09-04
DE60024252T2 (de) 2006-06-29
US20040086764A1 (en) 2004-05-06
DE60024252D1 (de) 2005-12-29
WO2000049069A1 (en) 2000-08-24

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