ATE310766T1 - Polymermembran und verfahren zu deren herstellung - Google Patents

Polymermembran und verfahren zu deren herstellung

Info

Publication number
ATE310766T1
ATE310766T1 AT00905097T AT00905097T ATE310766T1 AT E310766 T1 ATE310766 T1 AT E310766T1 AT 00905097 T AT00905097 T AT 00905097T AT 00905097 T AT00905097 T AT 00905097T AT E310766 T1 ATE310766 T1 AT E310766T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
membrane
meq
sulfonation
sulfonic acid
irradiated
Prior art date
Application number
AT00905097T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Mikael Paronen
Original Assignee
Mikael Paronen
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mikael Paronen filed Critical Mikael Paronen
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE310766T1 publication Critical patent/ATE310766T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/20Manufacture of shaped structures of ion-exchange resins
    • C08J5/22Films, membranes or diaphragms
    • C08J5/2287After-treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F8/00Chemical modification by after-treatment
    • C08F8/34Introducing sulfur atoms or sulfur-containing groups
    • C08F8/36Sulfonation; Sulfation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02Details
    • H01M8/0289Means for holding the electrolyte
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/102Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
    • H01M8/1023Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having only carbon, e.g. polyarylenes, polystyrenes or polybutadiene-styrenes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1039Polymeric electrolyte materials halogenated, e.g. sulfonated polyvinylidene fluorides
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1041Polymer electrolyte composites, mixtures or blends
    • H01M8/1053Polymer electrolyte composites, mixtures or blends consisting of layers of polymers with at least one layer being ionically conductive
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1067Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by their physical properties, e.g. porosity, ionic conductivity or thickness
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1069Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the manufacturing processes
    • H01M8/1086After-treatment of the membrane other than by polymerisation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1069Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the manufacturing processes
    • H01M8/1086After-treatment of the membrane other than by polymerisation
    • H01M8/1088Chemical modification, e.g. sulfonation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2381/00Characterised by the use of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing sulfur with or without nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Polysulfones; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2381/08Polysulfonates
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Treatments Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Conductive Materials (AREA)
  • External Artificial Organs (AREA)
  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
AT00905097T 1999-02-16 2000-02-16 Polymermembran und verfahren zu deren herstellung ATE310766T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI990324A FI107932B (fi) 1999-02-16 1999-02-16 Polymeerikalvo ja menetelmä sen valmistamiseksi
PCT/FI2000/000117 WO2000049069A1 (en) 1999-02-16 2000-02-16 Polymer membrane and a process for the production thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE310766T1 true ATE310766T1 (de) 2005-12-15

Family

ID=8553804

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT00905097T ATE310766T1 (de) 1999-02-16 2000-02-16 Polymermembran und verfahren zu deren herstellung

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (2) US6630518B1 (de)
EP (1) EP1177246B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2002537428A (de)
AT (1) ATE310766T1 (de)
AU (1) AU2674700A (de)
CA (1) CA2362853C (de)
DE (1) DE60024252T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2253206T3 (de)
FI (1) FI107932B (de)
NO (1) NO20013898L (de)
WO (1) WO2000049069A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (34)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1059991B1 (de) * 1998-12-02 2008-08-06 LG Chemical Ltd. Verfahren zur veränderung von polymeroberflächen zur besseren benetzbarkeit
ATE463847T1 (de) * 2002-02-06 2010-04-15 Battelle Memorial Institute Polymerelektrolytmembranen zur verwendung in brennstoffzellen
DE10209419A1 (de) 2002-03-05 2003-09-25 Celanese Ventures Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Polymerelektrolytmembran und deren Anwendung in Brennstoffzellen
EP1483316B1 (de) 2002-03-06 2007-09-19 Pemeas GmbH PROTONENLEITENDE ELEKTROLYTMEMBRAN MIT GERINGER METHANOLDURCHLÄSSIGKEIT UND DEREN ANWENDUNG IN BRENNSTOFFZELLEN
JP4638220B2 (ja) 2002-04-25 2011-02-23 ビーエーエスエフ フューエル セル ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング 多層電解質膜
US6936551B2 (en) * 2002-05-08 2005-08-30 Applied Materials Inc. Methods and apparatus for E-beam treatment used to fabricate integrated circuit devices
DE10220817A1 (de) * 2002-05-10 2003-11-27 Celanese Ventures Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung einer gepfropften Polymerelektrolytmembran und deren Anwendung in Brennstoffzellen
ATE407434T1 (de) * 2002-06-19 2008-09-15 Ube Industries Polyelektrolytmembran und herstellungsverfahren dafür
DE10230477A1 (de) 2002-07-06 2004-01-15 Celanese Ventures Gmbh Funktionalisierte Polyazole, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung sowie ihre Verwendung
CA2494530A1 (en) 2002-08-02 2004-02-19 Pemeas Gmbh Proton-conducting polymer membrane comprising a polymer with sulphonic acid groups and use thereof in fuel cells
DE10239701A1 (de) 2002-08-29 2004-03-11 Celanese Ventures Gmbh Polymerfolie auf Basis von Polyazolen und deren Verwendung
WO2004027909A1 (ja) * 2002-09-20 2004-04-01 Kaneka Corporation プロトン伝導性高分子膜およびその製造方法
DE10246459A1 (de) 2002-10-04 2004-04-15 Celanese Ventures Gmbh Protonenleitende Polymermembran umfassend Phosphonsäuregruppen enthaltende Polyazole und deren Anwendung in Brennstoffzellen
DE10246373A1 (de) 2002-10-04 2004-04-15 Celanese Ventures Gmbh Protonenleitende Polymermembran umfassend Sulfonsäuregruppen enthaltende Polyazole und deren Anwendung in Brennstoffzellen
US20050008908A1 (en) 2003-06-27 2005-01-13 Ultracell Corporation Portable fuel cartridge for fuel cells
JP4875489B2 (ja) 2003-07-27 2012-02-15 ベーアーエスエフ フューエル セル ゲーエムベーハー プロトン伝導性膜およびその使用
US7301002B1 (en) 2003-10-14 2007-11-27 Sandia Corporation Sulfonated polyphenylene polymers
US7655331B2 (en) 2003-12-01 2010-02-02 Societe Bic Fuel cell supply including information storage device and control system
US7329348B2 (en) * 2003-12-01 2008-02-12 Societe Bic Fuel cell system including an ion filter
US7399509B2 (en) 2003-12-23 2008-07-15 Kari Virtanen Thin polyethylene pressure sensitive labels
US7217470B2 (en) 2004-05-11 2007-05-15 Societe Bic Cartridge with fuel supply and membrane electrode assembly stack
US7648792B2 (en) 2004-06-25 2010-01-19 Ultracell Corporation Disposable component on a fuel cartridge and for use with a portable fuel cell system
US7968250B2 (en) 2004-06-25 2011-06-28 Ultracell Corporation Fuel cartridge connectivity
KR100639017B1 (ko) * 2005-03-07 2006-10-25 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 연료 전지 시스템
GB0511841D0 (en) * 2005-06-10 2005-07-20 Itm Fuel Cells Ltd Polymer formulations
CA2878756A1 (en) * 2005-09-30 2007-04-12 Battelle Memorial Institute Polymers for use in fuel cell components
WO2007044353A2 (en) * 2005-10-04 2007-04-19 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Methods for making sulfonated non-aromatic polymer electrolyte membranes
US20070218334A1 (en) * 2006-03-16 2007-09-20 Bonorand Lukas M Methods for making sulfonated non-aromatic polymer electrolyte membranes
WO2007092437A2 (en) * 2006-02-07 2007-08-16 University Of South Carolina Method for increasing the permeability of polymer film
WO2007094185A1 (ja) * 2006-02-13 2007-08-23 Kuraray Co., Ltd. 高分子電解質膜、膜-電極接合体及び固体高分子型燃料電池
JP5194433B2 (ja) * 2006-03-29 2013-05-08 株式会社豊田中央研究所 電解質膜の製造方法
ATE442399T1 (de) * 2007-02-12 2009-09-15 Atomic Energy Council Verfahren zur herstellung einer protonenaustauschmembran
JP2011213814A (ja) * 2010-03-31 2011-10-27 Nbc Meshtec Inc 親水性部材およびその製造方法
US9534097B2 (en) 2014-04-25 2017-01-03 Sandia Corporation Poly(phenylene alkylene)-based lonomers

Family Cites Families (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3514335A (en) * 1966-12-30 1970-05-26 Gen Electric Process and apparatus for electrochemically oxidizing alcohol to generate electrical energy
US3740258A (en) * 1968-01-10 1973-06-19 Dow Chemical Co Resinous enclosure members rendered impermeable by sulfonation
US3613957A (en) * 1968-10-25 1971-10-19 Dow Chemical Co Resinous enclosure members rendered impermeable by sulfonation and neutralization
US3925332A (en) * 1974-06-18 1975-12-09 Asahi Dow Ltd Hydrophilic membrane and process for the preparation thereof
US4012303A (en) * 1974-12-23 1977-03-15 Hooker Chemicals & Plastics Corporation Trifluorostyrene sulfonic acid membranes
JPS52156790A (en) * 1976-06-23 1977-12-27 Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd Ion exchange membrane contg. halogen element and production thereof
JPS5657836A (en) * 1979-10-16 1981-05-20 Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd Porous hydrophilic polyolefin resin membrane and its preparation
JPS5853922B2 (ja) * 1981-01-19 1983-12-02 工業技術院長 加水分解用触媒膜
JPS5938242A (ja) * 1982-08-27 1984-03-02 Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd アニオン荷電ポリオレフィン樹脂多孔膜
JPS6055033A (ja) * 1983-09-06 1985-03-29 Chlorine Eng Corp Ltd 陽イオン交換膜の製造方法
US4615914A (en) * 1985-10-07 1986-10-07 The Dow Chemical Company Treatment of the interior surfaces of resinous enclosure members
US4861250A (en) * 1988-08-29 1989-08-29 The Dow Chemical Company Mold sulfonation system
JPH08239494A (ja) * 1995-03-02 1996-09-17 Mitsubishi Chem Corp ポリオレフィン系陽イオン交換膜の製造法
CN1202187A (zh) * 1995-09-28 1998-12-16 金伯利-克拉克环球有限公司 磺化聚合物及聚合物的磺化方法
WO1997026284A1 (en) * 1996-01-16 1997-07-24 Memtec America Corporation Method for gas phase sulfonation of polymer membranes
DE19616160A1 (de) * 1996-04-24 1997-10-30 Hoechst Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Kationenaustauschermembran
JPH11111310A (ja) * 1997-09-30 1999-04-23 Aisin Seiki Co Ltd 燃料電池用の固体高分子電解質膜およびその製造方法
US6228368B1 (en) * 1997-10-06 2001-05-08 Loyola University Of Chicago Papilloma virus capsomere formulations and method of use
JP4051736B2 (ja) * 1997-10-16 2008-02-27 住友化学株式会社 高分子電解質、高分子電解質膜、及び燃料電池
CA2343115A1 (en) * 1998-09-15 2000-03-23 National Power Plc Water based grafting

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20040086764A1 (en) 2004-05-06
US6630518B1 (en) 2003-10-07
NO20013898L (no) 2001-10-11
ES2253206T3 (es) 2006-06-01
JP2002537428A (ja) 2002-11-05
DE60024252D1 (de) 2005-12-29
CA2362853A1 (en) 2000-08-24
AU2674700A (en) 2000-09-04
DE60024252T2 (de) 2006-06-29
CA2362853C (en) 2008-09-23
US6902849B2 (en) 2005-06-07
FI990324A0 (fi) 1999-02-16
NO20013898D0 (no) 2001-08-10
EP1177246A1 (de) 2002-02-06
FI107932B (fi) 2001-10-31
FI990324L (fi) 2000-08-17
EP1177246B1 (de) 2005-11-23
WO2000049069A1 (en) 2000-08-24

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE60024252D1 (de) Polymermembran und verfahren zu deren herstellung
US6723758B2 (en) Graft polymeric membranes and ion-exchange membranes formed therefrom
Zschocke et al. Novel ion exchange membranes based on an aromatic polyethersulfone
AU543308B2 (en) Fluorinated ion-exchange resins
MY8100327A (en) Asymmetric membranes of fluorine containing polymers and their production
DE59914889D1 (de) Membranen aus sulfoniertem aromatischen polyetherketon und polybenzimidazol sowie deren verwendung
EP0140544A3 (de) Verfahren zur Herstellung von Pfropfpolymer-Membranen sowie Anionen- und Kationenaustauscher-Membranen
DE59206338D1 (de) Synthetische hydrophile Membranen und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung
CN102099405A (zh) 制膜方法
JP6896642B2 (ja) 非対称複合膜および供給流から水を除去する方法
SE8201557L (sv) Reversibel mikroinkapsling
ATE503562T1 (de) Verfahren zur herstellung einer strahlungsbrennstoffzellenmembran mit verbesserter chemischer stabilität und membranelektrodenanordnung
US2867575A (en) Selective ion-permeable membranes
EP1257348B1 (de) Membranen aus pfropfpolymeren und ionenaustausch-membranen daraus
Lee et al. Design of urea-permeable anion-exchange membrane by radiation-induced graft polymerization
ATE87942T1 (de) Polymer mit betainstruktur, loesungsdiffusionsmembran, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung.
DK340085A (da) Praeekspanderede ionbyttermembraner deres fremstilling og anvendelse
Reddy et al. Preparation of strong acid cation-exchange membrane using radiation-induced graft polymerisation
DE60213433T2 (de) Ionenleitende polymerzusammensetzungen
US20190200631A1 (en) Durable asymmetric composite membranes and modified substrates used in their preparation
Uragami et al. Transport of nuclear acid bases through cation exchange membranes from poly (styrenesulfonic acid) and poly (vinyl alcohol)
DE59007445D1 (de) Verfahren zur stufenweisen Elektrodialyse von alkalisulfathaltigen wässerigen Lösungen sowie Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens.
Kobayashi et al. Preparation and properties of negatively charged ultrafiltration membrane: photografted sodium styrene sulfonate onto brominated polyacrylonitrile membrane
DE69623984T2 (de) Verfahren zur herstellung einer ambipolarmembran
Dastgir et al. Stabilization of supported liquid membranes by γ-radiation and their performance in the membrane aromatic recovery system

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
RER Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties