ATE373115T1 - Einsatzhärten von rostfreiem stahl - Google Patents
Einsatzhärten von rostfreiem stahlInfo
- Publication number
- ATE373115T1 ATE373115T1 AT03737943T AT03737943T ATE373115T1 AT E373115 T1 ATE373115 T1 AT E373115T1 AT 03737943 T AT03737943 T AT 03737943T AT 03737943 T AT03737943 T AT 03737943T AT E373115 T1 ATE373115 T1 AT E373115T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- stainless steel
- article
- case hardening
- top layer
- hardening
- Prior art date
Links
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C8/06—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases
- C23C8/08—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases only one element being applied
- C23C8/20—Carburising
- C23C8/22—Carburising of ferrous surfaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C8/02—Pretreatment of the material to be coated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C8/06—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases
- C23C8/08—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases only one element being applied
- C23C8/24—Nitriding
- C23C8/26—Nitriding of ferrous surfaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C8/06—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases
- C23C8/28—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases more than one element being applied in one step
- C23C8/30—Carbo-nitriding
- C23C8/32—Carbo-nitriding of ferrous surfaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C8/06—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases
- C23C8/36—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases using ionised gases, e.g. ionitriding
- C23C8/38—Treatment of ferrous surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y30/00—Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Solid-Phase Diffusion Into Metallic Material Surfaces (AREA)
- Reinforcement Elements For Buildings (AREA)
- Dowels (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Strip Materials And Filament Materials (AREA)
- Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)
- Discharge Heating (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK200201108A DK174707B1 (da) | 2002-07-16 | 2002-07-16 | Indsætningshærdning af rustfrit stål |
| US40121502P | 2002-08-05 | 2002-08-05 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATE373115T1 true ATE373115T1 (de) | 2007-09-15 |
Family
ID=30116817
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT03737943T ATE373115T1 (de) | 2002-07-16 | 2003-07-15 | Einsatzhärten von rostfreiem stahl |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7431778B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1521861B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP2005533185A (de) |
| KR (1) | KR20050029214A (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE373115T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU2003245864A1 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2492506C (de) |
| DE (1) | DE60316294T2 (de) |
| DK (1) | DK1521861T3 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2292983T3 (de) |
| PT (1) | PT1521861E (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2004007789A2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (35)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI255885B (en) * | 2003-10-27 | 2006-06-01 | Riken Kk | Three-piece type combined oil control ring |
| US7208052B2 (en) * | 2003-12-23 | 2007-04-24 | Rolls-Royce Corporation | Method for carburizing steel components |
| US7759015B2 (en) | 2004-06-21 | 2010-07-20 | Kabushiki Kaisha Riken | Separator for fuel cell with austenitic stainless steel substrate |
| US7687177B2 (en) * | 2004-09-16 | 2010-03-30 | General Motors Corporation | Nitrided bipolar plates |
| DE202005008582U1 (de) * | 2005-05-31 | 2005-07-28 | Arnold & Stolzenberg Gmbh | Rollenkette |
| JP2008545886A (ja) * | 2005-05-31 | 2008-12-18 | サンドビック インテレクチュアル プロパティー アクティエボラーグ | 金属ストリップ製品およびその製造方法 |
| EP1910584B1 (de) | 2005-06-22 | 2016-01-20 | Bodycote plc | Aufkohlung mit kohlenwasserstoffgas |
| US7846272B2 (en) * | 2006-04-28 | 2010-12-07 | Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. | Treated austenitic steel for vehicles |
| US20100037991A1 (en) * | 2007-04-05 | 2010-02-18 | Swagelok Company | Diffusion promoters for low temperature case hardening |
| KR100869334B1 (ko) * | 2007-04-26 | 2008-11-19 | 학교법인 동의학원 | 저온 플라즈마 기술을 이용한 스테인리스 스틸침탄질화층의 형성방법 |
| EP2278038A1 (de) | 2009-07-20 | 2011-01-26 | Danmarks Tekniske Universitet (DTU) | Verfahren zur Aktivierung eines Artikels eines passiven eisenhaltigen oder nichteisenhaltigen Metalls vor dem Aufkohlen, Nitrieren und/oder Nitroaufkohlen |
| EP2462253B1 (de) * | 2009-08-07 | 2021-04-07 | Swagelok Company | Niedrigtemperaturaufkohlung in einem weichen vakuum |
| US20120325373A1 (en) * | 2010-01-29 | 2012-12-27 | National University Corporation Kumamoto University | Method for treatment of metal surface, and surface-modified metal product |
| KR20110104631A (ko) * | 2010-03-17 | 2011-09-23 | 동아대학교 산학협력단 | 고내식성 및 고경도 컬러 오스테나이트계 스테인리스강재 및 그 제조방법 |
| CN101880851B (zh) * | 2010-04-29 | 2015-02-04 | 山东科技大学 | 一种合金铸铁低温表面催化渗氮的新方法 |
| US8425691B2 (en) | 2010-07-21 | 2013-04-23 | Kenneth H. Moyer | Stainless steel carburization process |
| US8182617B2 (en) | 2010-10-04 | 2012-05-22 | Moyer Kenneth A | Nitrogen alloyed stainless steel and process |
| TWI421374B (zh) * | 2011-01-28 | 2014-01-01 | Taiwan Powder Technologies Co Ltd | Stainless steel low temperature carburizing method |
| TWI421376B (zh) * | 2011-01-28 | 2014-01-01 | 台耀科技股份有限公司 | Method of Improving Strength and Hardness of Powder Metallurgy Stainless Steel |
| CN102676980B (zh) * | 2011-03-15 | 2014-12-17 | 台耀科技股份有限公司 | 不锈钢低温渗碳方法 |
| CN102676979B (zh) * | 2011-03-15 | 2015-08-26 | 台耀科技股份有限公司 | 提升粉末冶金不锈钢强度及硬度的方法 |
| EP2702183B1 (de) | 2011-04-28 | 2017-12-20 | Expanite Technology A/S | Verfahren zur mischkristallhärtung eines kaltverformten werkstücks aus einer passiven legierung |
| WO2013159781A1 (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2013-10-31 | Expanite A/S | Method for solution hardening of a cold deformed workpiece of a passive alloy, and a member solution hardened by the method |
| FR2980804B1 (fr) * | 2011-09-30 | 2014-06-27 | Areva Np | Procede de realisation a partir d'une ebauche en acier inoxydable austenitique a faible teneur en carbone d'une gaine resistant a l'usure et a la corrosion pour reacteur nucleaire, gaine et grappe de commande correspondantes |
| JP6257527B2 (ja) | 2012-01-20 | 2018-01-10 | スウエイジロク・カンパニー | 低温浸炭における活性化ガスの同時流 |
| JP6003783B2 (ja) * | 2013-04-11 | 2016-10-05 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 製品の品質検査方法 |
| DE102013010807A1 (de) * | 2013-06-27 | 2014-12-31 | Liebherr-Aerospace Lindenberg Gmbh | Bauteil eines Luftfahrzeuges |
| EP3140433B1 (de) * | 2014-05-06 | 2020-07-15 | Case Western Reserve University | Legierungsoberflächenaktivierung durch eintauchen in eine wässrige saure lösung |
| EP4086366A1 (de) | 2014-07-31 | 2022-11-09 | Case Western Reserve University | Erhöhte aktivierung von selbstpassivierenden metallen |
| EP3319668A1 (de) * | 2015-07-06 | 2018-05-16 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Oberflächengehärtete injektionsnadel und verfahren zur herstellung davon |
| CN112236540B (zh) | 2018-06-11 | 2023-05-16 | 斯瓦戈洛克公司 | 自钝化金属的化学活化 |
| KR20260028161A (ko) | 2019-12-06 | 2026-03-03 | 스웨이지락 캄파니 | 자가-부동태화 금속의 화학적 활성화 |
| KR102826576B1 (ko) | 2020-04-29 | 2025-06-27 | 스웨이지락 캄파니 | 저온 침질탄화를 위한 시약 코팅을 사용한 자가 부동태화 금속의 활성화 |
| EP4330442A1 (de) | 2021-04-28 | 2024-03-06 | Swagelok Company | Aktivierung von selbstpassivierenden metallen unter verwendung von reagenzbeschichtungen zur niedertemperatur-nitrocarburierung in gegenwart von sauerstoffhaltigem gas |
| WO2023114498A1 (en) | 2021-12-17 | 2023-06-22 | Carpenter Technology Corporation | Articles fabricated from cold-worked and case-hardened essentially co-free stainless steel alloys and methods of fabrication thereof |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE299297C (de) | ||||
| US3295936A (en) * | 1965-11-29 | 1967-01-03 | Yawata Iron & Steel Co | Thinly nickel-plated steel plate |
| US3901771A (en) * | 1973-07-11 | 1975-08-26 | Inland Steel Co | One-side electrocoating |
| SE7403411L (de) | 1974-03-14 | 1975-09-15 | Nordstjernan Rederi Ab | |
| JPS596367A (ja) * | 1982-06-30 | 1984-01-13 | Nitsuchi:Kk | リンクチエ−ンの製造方法 |
| PL147547B1 (en) * | 1986-06-04 | 1989-06-30 | Method of producing superficial layers on heat-resisting and stainless steels in particular austenitic ones | |
| DD294048A5 (de) * | 1990-05-02 | 1991-09-19 | Bergakademie Freiberg,De | Verfahren zur vorbehandlung von eisenwerkstoffoberflaechen fuer das nitrieren in gasfoermigen ammoniakhaltigen gasmischungen |
| DK0523298T3 (da) * | 1991-07-18 | 1995-06-19 | Daido Hoxan Inc | Hård austenitisk rustfri stålskrue |
| NL1003455C2 (nl) * | 1996-06-28 | 1998-01-07 | Univ Utrecht | Werkwijze voor het behandelen van een in hoofdzaak metalen althans nabij een oppervlak ijzerhoudend voorwerp en dergelijk voorwerp. |
| US6093303A (en) * | 1998-08-12 | 2000-07-25 | Swagelok Company | Low temperature case hardening processes |
| US6547888B1 (en) * | 2000-01-28 | 2003-04-15 | Swagelok Company | Modified low temperature case hardening processes |
-
2003
- 2003-07-15 AT AT03737943T patent/ATE373115T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-07-15 ES ES03737943T patent/ES2292983T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-07-15 DK DK03737943T patent/DK1521861T3/da active
- 2003-07-15 WO PCT/DK2003/000497 patent/WO2004007789A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2003-07-15 JP JP2005505056A patent/JP2005533185A/ja active Pending
- 2003-07-15 DE DE60316294T patent/DE60316294T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-07-15 PT PT03737943T patent/PT1521861E/pt unknown
- 2003-07-15 US US10/521,612 patent/US7431778B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-07-15 CA CA002492506A patent/CA2492506C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-07-15 KR KR1020057000791A patent/KR20050029214A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-07-15 AU AU2003245864A patent/AU2003245864A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-07-15 EP EP03737943A patent/EP1521861B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2292983T3 (es) | 2008-03-16 |
| JP2005533185A (ja) | 2005-11-04 |
| PT1521861E (pt) | 2007-10-31 |
| US7431778B2 (en) | 2008-10-07 |
| WO2004007789A3 (en) | 2004-03-18 |
| US20060090817A1 (en) | 2006-05-04 |
| AU2003245864A1 (en) | 2004-02-02 |
| CA2492506A1 (en) | 2004-01-22 |
| DE60316294D1 (de) | 2007-10-25 |
| DE60316294T2 (de) | 2008-06-19 |
| WO2004007789A2 (en) | 2004-01-22 |
| EP1521861B1 (de) | 2007-09-12 |
| KR20050029214A (ko) | 2005-03-24 |
| EP1521861A2 (de) | 2005-04-13 |
| CA2492506C (en) | 2008-10-28 |
| DK1521861T3 (da) | 2008-01-21 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| UEP | Publication of translation of european patent specification |
Ref document number: 1521861 Country of ref document: EP |
|
| REN | Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee |