BE431257A - - Google Patents

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Publication number

BE431257A

BE431257A BE431257DA BE431257A BE 431257 A BE431257 A BE 431257A BE 431257D A BE431257D A BE 431257DA BE 431257 A BE431257 A BE 431257A

Authority

BE

Belgium

Prior art keywords

acid

amide

weight

parts

desc

Prior art date

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• 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 20
• 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
• 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
• 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 10
• 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
• 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
• -1 bisulfite compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
• 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 7
• IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
• 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
• 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
• 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 claims description 4
• 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
• 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
• 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
• 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
• 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 3
• 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
• 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
• 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
• 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
• WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
• XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
• 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 16
• 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 13
• 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 13
• 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 13
• 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 13
• CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
• 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 11
• 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 9
• 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 8
• 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 8
• 235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 8
• DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bisulfite Chemical class [Na+].OS([O-])=O DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
• OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanol Natural products OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
• 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
• WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 6
• ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
• 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 6
• QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 6
• LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical class OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
• ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 5
• UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CC=C1 HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 4
• 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 4
• QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
• 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 3
• 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
• 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 3
• 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 3
• 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 3
• 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
• 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 3
• FATBGEAMYMYZAF-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(N)=O FATBGEAMYMYZAF-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 3
• 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
• 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
• 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
• 239000004289 sodium hydrogen sulphite Substances 0.000 description 3
• 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
• RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1Cl RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaldehyde Chemical compound CC=O IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• ZTQSAGDEMFDKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyraldehyde Chemical compound CCCC=O ZTQSAGDEMFDKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 239000005639 Lauric acid Substances 0.000 description 2
• CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
• VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
• 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
• IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
• 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
• BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N octanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(O)=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N para-ethylbenzaldehyde Natural products CCC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
• GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
• 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 2
• 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
• 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
• MJYQFWSXKFLTAY-OVEQLNGDSA-N (2r,3r)-2,3-bis[(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)methyl]butane-1,4-diol;(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-2,3,4,5-tetrol Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O.C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC(C[C@@H](CO)[C@H](CO)CC=2C=C(OC)C(O)=CC=2)=C1 MJYQFWSXKFLTAY-OVEQLNGDSA-N 0.000 description 1
• VMSLCPKYRPDHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N (R)-Humulone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(=O)C1=C(O)C(CC=C(C)C)=C(O)C(O)(CC=C(C)C)C1=O VMSLCPKYRPDHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• NJNFUPWMCKHLRE-KHPPLWFESA-N (z)-n-methyloctadec-9-enamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)NC NJNFUPWMCKHLRE-KHPPLWFESA-N 0.000 description 1
• FRPZMMHWLSIFAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10-undecenoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC=C FRPZMMHWLSIFAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• JGEGJYXHCFUMJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylpentanal Chemical compound CC(C)CCC=O JGEGJYXHCFUMJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
• XQFVGEFGQNITQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=CN(C)C(CNC(C)=O)=O Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=CN(C)C(CNC(C)=O)=O XQFVGEFGQNITQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 239000005635 Caprylic acid (CAS 124-07-2) Substances 0.000 description 1
• VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
• VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 1
• BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylamine Chemical class NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 235000019482 Palm oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
• IKHGUXGNUITLKF-XPULMUKRSA-N acetaldehyde Chemical compound [14CH]([14CH3])=O IKHGUXGNUITLKF-XPULMUKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 150000001241 acetals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• TUCNEACPLKLKNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetyl Chemical compound C[C]=O TUCNEACPLKLKNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
• OBESRABRARNZJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminomethanesulfonic acid Chemical class NCS(O)(=O)=O OBESRABRARNZJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
• 238000010533 azeotropic distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
• WGQKYBSKWIADBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzylamine Chemical class NCC1=CC=CC=C1 WGQKYBSKWIADBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-amine Chemical class CCCCN HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• MSZJEPVVQWJCIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N butylazanide Chemical compound CCCC[NH-] MSZJEPVVQWJCIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• KHAVLLBUVKBTBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N caproleic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=C KHAVLLBUVKBTBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
• 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
• 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
• ILRSCQWREDREME-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O ILRSCQWREDREME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 239000003974 emollient agent Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
• 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 229940013317 fish oils Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 235000004426 flaxseed Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
• 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
• 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
• 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
• XMYQHJDBLRZMLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanolamine Chemical compound NCO XMYQHJDBLRZMLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
• MGJXBDMLVWIYOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylazanide Chemical compound [NH-]C MGJXBDMLVWIYOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• QEALYLRSRQDCRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N myristamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O QEALYLRSRQDCRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• XQZDWKBCGAJXLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butylpropanamide Chemical compound CCCCNC(=O)CC XQZDWKBCGAJXLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 125000005608 naphthenic acid group Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• UTOPWMOLSKOLTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N octacosanoic acid Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O UTOPWMOLSKOLTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960002446 octanoic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
• 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
• 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
• 239000003346 palm kernel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
• 235000019865 palm kernel oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 239000002540 palm oil Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 235000010259 potassium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
• 239000011347 resin Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 229920005989 resin Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
• 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 238000000967 suction filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
• TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N tetradecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC[14C](O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229960002703 undecylenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
• HGBOYTHUEUWSSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N valeric aldehyde Natural products CCCCC=O HGBOYTHUEUWSSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1