BG61770B1 - Метод за намаляване изразходването на електроди в плазменигорелки - Google Patents

Метод за намаляване изразходването на електроди в плазменигорелки Download PDF

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Publication number
BG61770B1
BG61770B1 BG99142A BG9914294A BG61770B1 BG 61770 B1 BG61770 B1 BG 61770B1 BG 99142 A BG99142 A BG 99142A BG 9914294 A BG9914294 A BG 9914294A BG 61770 B1 BG61770 B1 BG 61770B1
Authority
BG
Bulgaria
Prior art keywords
plasma
gas
natural gas
consumption
electrodes
Prior art date
Application number
BG99142A
Other languages
Bulgarian (bg)
English (en)
Other versions
BG99142A (bg
Inventor
Steinar Lynum
Ketil Hox
Jan Hugdahl
Nils Myklebust
Original Assignee
Kvaerner Technology And Research Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kvaerner Technology And Research Ltd filed Critical Kvaerner Technology And Research Ltd
Publication of BG99142A publication Critical patent/BG99142A/bg
Publication of BG61770B1 publication Critical patent/BG61770B1/bg

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
    • C09C1/44—Carbon
    • C09C1/48—Carbon black
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
    • C09C1/44—Carbon
    • C09C1/48—Carbon black
    • C09C1/485—Preparation involving the use of a plasma or of an electric arc
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen
    • C01B3/22—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by decomposition of gaseous or liquid organic compounds
    • C01B3/24—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by decomposition of gaseous or liquid organic compounds of hydrocarbons

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
  • Plasma Technology (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Gas-Filled Discharge Tubes (AREA)
  • Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
  • Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
  • Arc Welding Control (AREA)
  • Information Retrieval, Db Structures And Fs Structures Therefor (AREA)
  • Drying Of Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Coating By Spraying Or Casting (AREA)
  • Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
BG99142A 1992-04-07 1994-10-28 Метод за намаляване изразходването на електроди в плазменигорелки BG61770B1 (bg)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NO921361A NO175904C (no) 1992-04-07 1992-04-07 Fremgangsmåte til reduksjon av elektrodeforbruket i plasmabrennere
PCT/NO1993/000055 WO1993020151A1 (fr) 1992-04-07 1993-04-05 Consommation d'electrodes dans les torches a plasma

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
BG99142A BG99142A (bg) 1995-05-31
BG61770B1 true BG61770B1 (bg) 1998-05-29

Family

ID=19895051

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BG99142A BG61770B1 (bg) 1992-04-07 1994-10-28 Метод за намаляване изразходването на електроди в плазменигорелки

Country Status (27)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0635043B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2893485B2 (fr)
KR (1) KR100229365B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN1034492C (fr)
AT (1) ATE139250T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU659734B2 (fr)
BG (1) BG61770B1 (fr)
BR (1) BR9306175A (fr)
CA (1) CA2133771C (fr)
CZ (1) CZ286886B6 (fr)
DE (1) DE69303167T2 (fr)
DK (1) DK0635043T3 (fr)
EG (1) EG20000A (fr)
ES (1) ES2088281T3 (fr)
GR (1) GR3020665T3 (fr)
HU (1) HU218527B (fr)
MA (1) MA22864A1 (fr)
MX (1) MX187590B (fr)
MY (1) MY108985A (fr)
NO (1) NO175904C (fr)
PL (1) PL170983B1 (fr)
RO (1) RO117858B1 (fr)
RU (1) RU2105021C1 (fr)
SA (1) SA93130549B1 (fr)
SK (1) SK281315B6 (fr)
VN (1) VN262A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1993020151A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5484978A (en) * 1994-03-11 1996-01-16 Energy Reclamation, Inc. Destruction of hydrocarbon materials
CA2584508A1 (fr) 2002-05-09 2003-11-09 Institut National De La Recherche Scientifique Methode de production de nanotubes de carbone a paroi simple
CN103160149A (zh) * 2013-03-28 2013-06-19 无锡双诚炭黑有限公司 一种炭黑反应炉及炭黑生产方法
US10100200B2 (en) 2014-01-30 2018-10-16 Monolith Materials, Inc. Use of feedstock in carbon black plasma process
US10370539B2 (en) 2014-01-30 2019-08-06 Monolith Materials, Inc. System for high temperature chemical processing
US11939477B2 (en) 2014-01-30 2024-03-26 Monolith Materials, Inc. High temperature heat integration method of making carbon black
US10138378B2 (en) 2014-01-30 2018-11-27 Monolith Materials, Inc. Plasma gas throat assembly and method
JP6765305B2 (ja) 2014-01-31 2020-10-07 モノリス マテリアルズ インコーポレイテッド プラズマトーチ設計
US9574086B2 (en) 2014-01-31 2017-02-21 Monolith Materials, Inc. Plasma reactor
US10927007B2 (en) 2014-10-31 2021-02-23 Caphenia Gmbh Method and plant for the production of synthesis gas
MX2017009982A (es) 2015-02-03 2018-01-25 Monolith Mat Inc Metodo y dispositivo de enfriamiento regenerativo.
KR102705340B1 (ko) 2015-02-03 2024-09-09 모놀리스 머티어리얼스 인코포레이티드 카본 블랙 생성 시스템
CN108292826B (zh) 2015-07-29 2020-06-16 巨石材料公司 Dc等离子体焰炬电力设计方法和设备
WO2017027385A1 (fr) 2015-08-07 2017-02-16 Monolith Materials, Inc. Procédé de fabrication de noir de carbone
US20170066923A1 (en) 2015-09-09 2017-03-09 Monolith Materials, Inc. Circular few layer graphene
CN108352493B (zh) 2015-09-14 2022-03-08 巨石材料公司 由天然气制造炭黑
DE102015218098A1 (de) 2015-09-21 2017-03-23 Deutsche Lufthansa Ag Verfahren zur thermischen Spaltung von Kohlenwasserstoffen und korrespondierende Vorrichtung
WO2017190045A1 (fr) 2016-04-29 2017-11-02 Monolith Materials, Inc. Ajout de chaleur secondaire à un processus de production de particules et appareil
EP4379005A3 (fr) 2016-04-29 2024-10-16 Monolith Materials, Inc. Procédé et appareil de rampe de chalumeau
EP3592810A4 (fr) 2017-03-08 2021-01-27 Monolith Materials, Inc. Systèmes et procédés de production de particules de carbone à l'aide un gaz de transfert thermique
CN115637064A (zh) 2017-04-20 2023-01-24 巨石材料公司 颗粒系统和方法
CN111278767A (zh) 2017-08-28 2020-06-12 巨石材料公司 用于颗粒生成的系统和方法
EP3676335A4 (fr) 2017-08-28 2021-03-31 Monolith Materials, Inc. Systèmes particulaires et procédés
WO2019084200A1 (fr) 2017-10-24 2019-05-02 Monolith Materials, Inc. Systèmes particulaires et procédés

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1400266A (en) * 1972-10-19 1975-07-16 G N I Energet I Im G M Krzhizh Method of producing carbon black by pyrolysis of hydrocarbon stock materials in plasma
SE7703258L (sv) * 1977-03-22 1978-09-23 Alfa Laval Ab Sett att utvinna mjol och fett ur animalisk ravara
DD292920A5 (de) * 1990-03-22 1991-08-14 Leipzig Chemieanlagen Verfahren zur herstellung eines hochwertigen russes
NO175718C (no) * 1991-12-12 1994-11-23 Kvaerner Eng Fremgangsmåte ved spalting av hydrokarboner samt apparat for bruk ved fremgangsmåten
NO176522C (no) * 1992-04-07 1995-04-19 Kvaerner Eng Fremgangsmåte ved fremstilling av karbon med definerte fysikalske egenskaper samt apparat for gjennomföring av fremgangsmåten
US8763086B2 (en) 2008-08-29 2014-06-24 Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (Publ) Service sharing among IMS users

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL170983B1 (pl) 1997-02-28
AU659734B2 (en) 1995-05-25
MY108985A (en) 1996-11-30
DE69303167D1 (de) 1996-07-18
BG99142A (bg) 1995-05-31
HUT70235A (en) 1995-09-28
ES2088281T3 (es) 1996-08-01
MX187590B (es) 1998-01-05
VN262A1 (en) 1996-07-25
CN1081997A (zh) 1994-02-16
CZ286886B6 (en) 2000-07-12
NO175904B (no) 1994-09-19
BR9306175A (pt) 1998-06-23
RU94046170A (ru) 1996-08-20
AU3962493A (en) 1993-11-08
WO1993020151A1 (fr) 1993-10-14
SA93130549B1 (ar) 2004-05-31
JPH07504705A (ja) 1995-05-25
CZ248894A3 (en) 1995-05-17
CN1034492C (zh) 1997-04-09
CA2133771A1 (fr) 1993-10-14
ATE139250T1 (de) 1996-06-15
CA2133771C (fr) 1997-12-30
DE69303167T2 (de) 1996-11-28
JP2893485B2 (ja) 1999-05-24
NO921361L (no) 1993-10-08
HU218527B (hu) 2000-10-28
KR950700968A (ko) 1995-02-20
KR100229365B1 (ko) 1999-11-01
SK281315B6 (sk) 2001-02-12
MA22864A1 (fr) 1993-12-31
SK121894A3 (en) 1995-04-12
DK0635043T3 (da) 1996-07-08
EG20000A (en) 1997-01-30
NO921361D0 (no) 1992-04-07
RO117858B1 (ro) 2002-08-30
RU2105021C1 (ru) 1998-02-20
EP0635043B1 (fr) 1996-06-12
NO175904C (no) 1994-12-28
GR3020665T3 (en) 1996-10-31
EP0635043A1 (fr) 1995-01-25

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