BG62860B1 - Метод и устройство за филтруване, дегазиране, дехидратиранеи отстраняване на продуктите на стареене в нефтени масла - Google Patents
Метод и устройство за филтруване, дегазиране, дехидратиранеи отстраняване на продуктите на стареене в нефтени масла Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- BG62860B1 BG62860B1 BG101204A BG10120497A BG62860B1 BG 62860 B1 BG62860 B1 BG 62860B1 BG 101204 A BG101204 A BG 101204A BG 10120497 A BG10120497 A BG 10120497A BG 62860 B1 BG62860 B1 BG 62860B1
- Authority
- BG
- Bulgaria
- Prior art keywords
- adsorbent
- oil
- oils
- degassing
- tank
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 114
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000906 Bronze Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010974 bronze Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tin Chemical compound [Cu].[Sn] KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000711 cancerogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004858 capillary barrier Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007857 degradation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M175/00—Working-up used lubricants to recover useful products ; Cleaning
- C10M175/0008—Working-up used lubricants to recover useful products ; Cleaning with the use of adsorbentia
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D15/00—Separating processes involving the treatment of liquids with solid sorbents; Apparatus therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G25/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, with solid sorbents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M175/00—Working-up used lubricants to recover useful products ; Cleaning
- C10M175/0058—Working-up used lubricants to recover useful products ; Cleaning by filtration and centrifugation processes; apparatus therefor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/08—Cooling; Ventilating
- H01F27/10—Liquid cooling
- H01F27/12—Oil cooling
- H01F27/14—Expansion chambers; Oil conservators; Gas cushions; Arrangements for purifying, drying, or filling
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Treatment Of Liquids With Adsorbents In General (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Machine Tool Units (AREA)
- Drying Of Gases (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| YU38495A YU49049B (sh) | 1995-06-07 | 1995-06-07 | Postupak za filtriranje, degazaciju, dehidraciju i odstranjivanje produkata starenja naftnih ulja |
| PCT/RU1996/000142 WO1996040841A1 (fr) | 1995-06-07 | 1996-05-30 | Procede et dispositif de filtration, de degazage, de deshydratation et d'elimination de produits de vieillissement d'huiles minerales |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BG101204A BG101204A (bg) | 1998-03-31 |
| BG62860B1 true BG62860B1 (bg) | 2000-09-29 |
Family
ID=25549674
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BG101204A BG62860B1 (bg) | 1995-06-07 | 1997-02-06 | Метод и устройство за филтруване, дегазиране, дехидратиранеи отстраняване на продуктите на стареене в нефтени масла |
Country Status (16)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5942121A (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0790290B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JPH10505384A (es) |
| CN (1) | CN1086411C (es) |
| AT (1) | ATE342322T1 (es) |
| AU (1) | AU719864B2 (es) |
| BG (1) | BG62860B1 (es) |
| BR (1) | BR9606513A (es) |
| CA (1) | CA2196985A1 (es) |
| DE (1) | DE69636619T2 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2277345T3 (es) |
| HU (1) | HUP9701517A3 (es) |
| RO (1) | RO118698B1 (es) |
| RU (1) | RU2123512C1 (es) |
| WO (1) | WO1996040841A1 (es) |
| YU (1) | YU49049B (es) |
Families Citing this family (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FI103147B (fi) * | 1996-03-08 | 1999-04-30 | Hydrox Pipeline Ltd Oy | Vedenpoistolaite kiertovoitelujärjestelmään |
| DE19847765B4 (de) * | 1997-12-10 | 2004-02-05 | Albert Sartisohn | Anlage und Verfahren zum Aufbereiten von Isolieröl mit Adsorptionsmittel |
| JP4070392B2 (ja) * | 2000-08-01 | 2008-04-02 | 富士通株式会社 | フッ素系溶媒の調製方法及び装置ならびに精製方法 |
| US6345515B1 (en) * | 2000-08-21 | 2002-02-12 | Silicon Graphics, Inc. | Conditioning and filling system for a spray evaporative cooling working fluid |
| CA2364277A1 (en) * | 2001-12-05 | 2003-06-05 | Ioan A. Sabau | Method and apparatus for decreasing gassing and decay of insulating oil in transformers |
| AU2004283440A1 (en) * | 2003-10-10 | 2005-05-06 | Dsm Ip Assets B.V. | Activated carbon treatment |
| RU2296795C1 (ru) * | 2005-09-06 | 2007-04-10 | ОАО Омское моторостроительное конструкторское бюро | Способ регенерации масла синтетического вт-301 |
| RU2337940C2 (ru) * | 2006-08-22 | 2008-11-10 | Институт химии нефти Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук | Способ очистки отработавших минеральных масел и способ получения адсорбента для очистки отработавших масел |
| DE102008003179A1 (de) * | 2008-01-04 | 2009-07-16 | Airbus Deutschland Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Entwässern einer Hydraulikflüssigkeit |
| CN100534567C (zh) * | 2008-01-31 | 2009-09-02 | 广东海阳物资回收有限公司 | 一种过滤油缸 |
| RU2415175C2 (ru) * | 2009-06-23 | 2011-03-27 | Закрытое Акционерное Общество "Твин Трейдинг Компани" | Способ фильтрации трансформаторного масла и устройство для его осуществления |
| BR112012004082A2 (pt) * | 2009-08-25 | 2016-03-08 | Donaldson Co Inc | sistema de remoção e de gerenciamento de água |
| GB201003614D0 (en) * | 2010-03-04 | 2010-04-21 | Airbus Operations Ltd | Water drain tool |
| WO2012036581A1 (ru) * | 2010-09-14 | 2012-03-22 | Закрытое Акционерное Общество "Твин Трейдинг Компани" | Способ фильтрации трансформаторного масла и устройство для его осуществления |
| US20210275771A1 (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2021-09-09 | Oxigear Corporation | Apparatus and methods for cleaning and oxygen-enriching air |
| CN107978429A (zh) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-05-01 | 国家电网公司 | 一种用于降低高硫高介损劣化变压器油的装置及处理方法 |
| CN108525383B (zh) * | 2018-03-21 | 2020-10-02 | 泉州台商投资区工长信息技术有限公司 | 一种用于石油开采设备的加压装置 |
| CN109735390A (zh) * | 2018-12-05 | 2019-05-10 | 江苏万标检测有限公司 | 一种变压器油再生及脱水、脱气处理方法 |
| RU194756U1 (ru) * | 2019-04-09 | 2019-12-23 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Газпром трансгаз Ухта" | Фильтрационная установка для очистки гидравлической жидкости и способ её применения |
| CN110760380A (zh) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-02-07 | 甘肃裕泰隆生态农业有限公司 | 一种亚麻籽油的提纯装置 |
| CN111760328B (zh) * | 2020-07-08 | 2022-06-10 | 山东西奥生物科技有限公司 | 一种老旧变压器油性能恢复工艺与复合吸附柱及其装填和再生方法 |
| CN112642210B (zh) * | 2020-11-25 | 2025-08-05 | 国网湖北省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 | 一种电力用油吸附滤板及制备方法和应用 |
| CN115738380B (zh) * | 2021-09-02 | 2025-09-23 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 变压器油脱水装置及脱水工艺 |
| CN114188126A (zh) * | 2021-11-02 | 2022-03-15 | 广西电网有限责任公司桂林供电局 | 一种基于变压器有载开关的滤油系统及方法 |
| JP7851805B2 (ja) * | 2022-07-08 | 2026-04-27 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | タービン油の再生方法 |
| FR3153927B1 (fr) * | 2023-10-10 | 2025-10-24 | Arras Maxei | Transformateur electrique permettant le traitement des gaz de combustion produits lors de la reactivation du materiau adsorbant – procede associe |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US415287A (en) * | 1889-11-19 | Coach-gear | ||
| US3620969A (en) * | 1969-10-15 | 1971-11-16 | Union Carbide Corp | Desulfurization by selective adsorption with a crystalline zeolitic molecular sieve |
| SU415287A1 (es) * | 1972-02-28 | 1974-02-15 | ||
| US4179019A (en) * | 1978-01-09 | 1979-12-18 | Danziger Harry Lee | Apparatus for reclaiming used lubricating oils |
| JPS6051508A (ja) * | 1983-08-31 | 1985-03-23 | Toyota Motor Corp | 循環油中水分の除去装置 |
| US4498992A (en) * | 1984-02-09 | 1985-02-12 | Petro-Williams Service Company | Process for treating contaminated transformer oil |
| US4502948A (en) * | 1984-03-30 | 1985-03-05 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Reclaiming used lubricating oil |
| US4551234A (en) * | 1984-08-03 | 1985-11-05 | Ashland Oil, Inc. | Reclaiming lube oil in MRS unit |
| US4726818A (en) * | 1984-12-20 | 1988-02-23 | Union Carbide Corporation | Bulk removal of water from organic liquids |
| US5112479A (en) * | 1990-05-30 | 1992-05-12 | Micropure Filtration, Inc. | Oil purification unit with cyclonic reservoir section and filtration section |
| US5122276A (en) * | 1990-10-26 | 1992-06-16 | Loikits Daniel J | Tri-modal filter canister and method of using same |
| US5167804A (en) * | 1991-05-16 | 1992-12-01 | Tigg Corporation | Liquid treatment system |
| US5466364A (en) * | 1993-07-02 | 1995-11-14 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Performance of contaminated wax isomerate oil and hydrocarbon synthesis liquid products by silica adsorption |
| US5574214A (en) * | 1995-05-17 | 1996-11-12 | Velcon Filters, Inc. | Apparatus for drying dielectric oil |
-
1995
- 1995-06-07 YU YU38495A patent/YU49049B/sh unknown
-
1996
- 1996-05-30 AU AU59149/96A patent/AU719864B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-05-30 JP JP9500333A patent/JPH10505384A/ja active Pending
- 1996-05-30 EP EP96916395A patent/EP0790290B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-05-30 RU RU97104027/04A patent/RU2123512C1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-05-30 AT AT96916395T patent/ATE342322T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-05-30 CA CA002196985A patent/CA2196985A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-05-30 CN CN96190851A patent/CN1086411C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-05-30 DE DE69636619T patent/DE69636619T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-05-30 RO RO97-00252A patent/RO118698B1/ro unknown
- 1996-05-30 WO PCT/RU1996/000142 patent/WO1996040841A1/ru not_active Ceased
- 1996-05-30 ES ES96916395T patent/ES2277345T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-05-30 BR BR9606513A patent/BR9606513A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-05-30 US US08/776,649 patent/US5942121A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-05-30 HU HU9701517A patent/HUP9701517A3/hu unknown
-
1997
- 1997-02-06 BG BG101204A patent/BG62860B1/bg unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0790290A4 (en) | 1999-09-15 |
| WO1996040841A1 (fr) | 1996-12-19 |
| DE69636619T2 (de) | 2007-08-30 |
| DE69636619D1 (de) | 2006-11-23 |
| JPH10505384A (ja) | 1998-05-26 |
| YU49049B (sh) | 2003-07-07 |
| AU719864B2 (en) | 2000-05-18 |
| CN1161055A (zh) | 1997-10-01 |
| EP0790290A1 (en) | 1997-08-20 |
| EP0790290B1 (en) | 2006-10-11 |
| RO118698B1 (ro) | 2003-09-30 |
| BR9606513A (pt) | 1997-10-14 |
| ATE342322T1 (de) | 2006-11-15 |
| CN1086411C (zh) | 2002-06-19 |
| CA2196985A1 (en) | 1996-12-19 |
| HUP9701517A2 (en) | 1997-12-29 |
| YU38495A (sh) | 1997-12-05 |
| HUP9701517A3 (en) | 1999-03-01 |
| RU2123512C1 (ru) | 1998-12-20 |
| ES2277345T3 (es) | 2007-07-01 |
| AU5914996A (en) | 1996-12-30 |
| BG101204A (bg) | 1998-03-31 |
| US5942121A (en) | 1999-08-24 |
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