CA1049708A - Inhibition du retrait de systemes cimentaires par l'addition de matieres charbonneuses specialement traitees - Google Patents
Inhibition du retrait de systemes cimentaires par l'addition de matieres charbonneuses specialement traiteesInfo
- Publication number
- CA1049708A CA1049708A CA247,254A CA247254A CA1049708A CA 1049708 A CA1049708 A CA 1049708A CA 247254 A CA247254 A CA 247254A CA 1049708 A CA1049708 A CA 1049708A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- shrinkage
- carbonaceous material
- cementitious
- coal
- naturally occurring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- RHZUVFJBSILHOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracen-1-ylmethanolate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C3C(C[O-])=CC=CC3=CC2=C1 RHZUVFJBSILHOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000003830 anthracite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003077 lignite Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002802 bituminous coal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 19
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 15
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000012615 aggregate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 5
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003129 oil well Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011440 grout Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011237 carbonaceous particulate material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011396 hydraulic cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- KZDCMKVLEYCGQX-UDPGNSCCSA-N 2-(diethylamino)ethyl 4-aminobenzoate;(2s,5r,6r)-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-6-[(2-phenylacetyl)amino]-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid;hydrate Chemical compound O.CCN(CC)CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1.N([C@H]1[C@H]2SC([C@@H](N2C1=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)C(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 KZDCMKVLEYCGQX-UDPGNSCCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101150105088 Dele1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001527806 Iti Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000872198 Serjania polyphylla Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000280 densification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004572 hydraulic lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005519 non-carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002006 petroleum coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002678 semianthracite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- HLCHESOMJVGDSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiq Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1CC(C(=O)N1CCC(CN2N=CN=C2)(CC1)C1CCCCC1)NC(=O)C1NCC2=CC=CC=C2C1 HLCHESOMJVGDSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B14/02—Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
- C04B14/022—Carbon
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US56068675A | 1975-03-21 | 1975-03-21 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1049708A true CA1049708A (fr) | 1979-03-06 |
Family
ID=24238892
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA247,254A Expired CA1049708A (fr) | 1975-03-21 | 1976-03-02 | Inhibition du retrait de systemes cimentaires par l'addition de matieres charbonneuses specialement traitees |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS604150B2 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU506544B2 (fr) |
| BE (1) | BE839877A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA1049708A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE2611688C2 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2304586A1 (fr) |
| GB (2) | GB1541111A (fr) |
| NL (1) | NL175287C (fr) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6027631A (ja) * | 1983-07-26 | 1985-02-12 | 清水建設株式会社 | コンクリート類の耐熱補強剤 |
| JPS62283854A (ja) * | 1986-05-30 | 1987-12-09 | 昭和シェル石油株式会社 | コンクリ−トやモルタルの劣化を防止する方法 |
| FR2656863B1 (fr) * | 1990-01-05 | 1994-01-14 | Soletanche | Melange hydraulique contenant du charbon actif pour la preparation d'un coulis ou d'un beton. |
| JP2005194168A (ja) * | 2003-12-11 | 2005-07-21 | Taiheiyo Material Kk | セメント混和材 |
| ES2395660B1 (es) * | 2011-07-01 | 2014-02-13 | Consejo Superior De Investigaciones Científicas (Csic) | Mortero de revestimiento de elementos constructivos con altas prestaciones acústicas. |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3376146A (en) * | 1964-10-30 | 1968-04-02 | Mobil Oil Corp | Low density cement composition |
| US3519449A (en) * | 1967-05-22 | 1970-07-07 | U S Grout Corp | Cementitious compositions having inhibited shrinkage and method for producing same |
-
1976
- 1976-03-02 CA CA247,254A patent/CA1049708A/fr not_active Expired
- 1976-03-18 FR FR7607860A patent/FR2304586A1/fr active Granted
- 1976-03-18 NL NL7602861A patent/NL175287C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-03-18 AU AU12117/76A patent/AU506544B2/en not_active Expired
- 1976-03-19 DE DE19762611688 patent/DE2611688C2/de not_active Expired
- 1976-03-19 GB GB1127676A patent/GB1541111A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-03-19 GB GB3680578A patent/GB1541112A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-03-22 BE BE165434A patent/BE839877A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-03-22 JP JP51031143A patent/JPS604150B2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL175287C (nl) | 1984-10-16 |
| GB1541111A (en) | 1979-02-21 |
| NL7602861A (nl) | 1976-09-23 |
| FR2304586A1 (fr) | 1976-10-15 |
| DE2611688A1 (de) | 1976-09-30 |
| BE839877A (fr) | 1976-09-22 |
| JPS604150B2 (ja) | 1985-02-01 |
| GB1541112A (en) | 1979-02-21 |
| AU1211776A (en) | 1977-09-22 |
| AU506544B2 (en) | 1980-01-10 |
| DE2611688C2 (de) | 1982-05-13 |
| NL175287B (nl) | 1984-05-16 |
| JPS51119029A (en) | 1976-10-19 |
| FR2304586B1 (fr) | 1983-02-04 |
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