CA1059967A - Fabrication de minces paillettes d'aluminium - Google Patents
Fabrication de minces paillettes d'aluminiumInfo
- Publication number
- CA1059967A CA1059967A CA231,040A CA231040A CA1059967A CA 1059967 A CA1059967 A CA 1059967A CA 231040 A CA231040 A CA 231040A CA 1059967 A CA1059967 A CA 1059967A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- particles
- mill
- aluminum
- vibratory
- milled
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 25
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 135
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 26
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 26
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 25
- 231100000489 sensitizer Toxicity 0.000 description 13
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000005474 detonation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 7
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 5
- 206010070834 Sensitisation Diseases 0.000 description 4
- ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium nitrate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008313 sensitization Effects 0.000 description 4
- LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium nitrite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]N=O LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001235 sensitizing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JHWIEAWILPSRMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-3-pyrimidin-4-ylpropanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C)CC1=CC=NC=N1 JHWIEAWILPSRMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002907 Guar gum Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229940037003 alum Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000665 guar gum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960002154 guar gum Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000010417 guar gum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003534 oscillatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000010288 sodium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiourea Chemical compound NC(N)=S UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000906 Bronze Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000283074 Equus asinus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Natural products NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108091093126 WHP Posttrascriptional Response Element Proteins 0.000 description 1
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical group [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000498 ball milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010974 bronze Substances 0.000 description 1
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002844 continuous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tin Chemical compound [Cu].[Sn] KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010297 mechanical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010499 rapseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005549 size reduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015096 spirit Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010301 surface-oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C17/00—Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls
- B02C17/14—Mills in which the charge to be ground is turned over by movements of the container other than by rotating, e.g. by swinging, vibrating, tilting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F1/00—Metallic powder; Treatment of metallic powder, e.g. to facilitate working or to improve properties
- B22F1/06—Metallic powder characterised by the shape of the particles
- B22F1/068—Flake-like particles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F9/00—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof
- B22F9/02—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes
- B22F9/04—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from solid material, e.g. by crushing, grinding or milling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F9/00—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof
- B22F9/02—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes
- B22F9/04—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from solid material, e.g. by crushing, grinding or milling
- B22F2009/043—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from solid material, e.g. by crushing, grinding or milling by ball milling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F2998/00—Supplementary information concerning processes or compositions relating to powder metallurgy
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US491028A US3927836A (en) | 1974-07-23 | 1974-07-23 | Fine flaked aluminum manufacture |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1059967A true CA1059967A (fr) | 1979-08-07 |
Family
ID=23950504
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA231,040A Expired CA1059967A (fr) | 1974-07-23 | 1975-07-08 | Fabrication de minces paillettes d'aluminium |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3927836A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA1059967A (fr) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU607407B2 (en) * | 1985-11-07 | 1991-03-07 | Graeme Edward Cook | Pulverizing apparatus |
| US4801098A (en) * | 1985-11-07 | 1989-01-31 | Cook Graeme E | Pulverizing apparatus |
| US5007973A (en) * | 1989-10-12 | 1991-04-16 | Atlas Powder Company | Multicomponent explosives |
| RU2136369C1 (ru) * | 1996-07-02 | 1999-09-10 | Акционерное общество открытого типа "Всероссийский алюминиево-магниевый институт" | Способ получения алюминиевой пудры |
| US6547900B2 (en) * | 2001-01-24 | 2003-04-15 | Breed Automotive Technology, Inc. | Method of stabilizing the density of gas generant pellets containing nitroguanidine |
| CN102341866A (zh) * | 2009-03-06 | 2012-02-01 | 东洋铝株式会社 | 导电糊组合物和使用该导电糊组合物形成的导电膜 |
| CN103394398B (zh) * | 2013-04-28 | 2015-10-07 | 眉山市津鑫机电有限公司 | 一种加厚球磨机、球磨方法和一种加厚球磨装置 |
| CN110860249B (zh) * | 2019-11-28 | 2021-10-15 | 江西金力永磁科技股份有限公司 | 钕铁硼粉料搅拌工艺及搅拌系统和钕铁硼磁钢制造工艺 |
| IT202300004260A1 (it) * | 2023-03-08 | 2024-09-08 | Reactive Powder Tech S R L | Metodo per l’attivazione meccanica di polveri |
| EP4643995A1 (fr) * | 2024-04-30 | 2025-11-05 | Soluterials GmbH | Conteneur de production pour la production de matériau en aluminium et système l'utilisant |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH150994A (de) * | 1929-09-30 | 1931-11-30 | Hartstoff Metall Ag | Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Metallpulver für Bronzefarben. |
| US1920234A (en) * | 1932-05-13 | 1933-08-01 | Aluminum Co Of America | Method of producing aluminum bronze powder and lubricants therefor |
| FR1060399A (fr) * | 1951-07-19 | 1954-04-01 | Tema Nv | Broyeur vibrant ou oscillant avec séparateur pneumatique |
| US2819849A (en) * | 1954-10-04 | 1958-01-14 | Allis Chalmers Mfg Co | Vibrating ball mill with greater amplitude of vibration at feed end |
| US3084876A (en) * | 1959-02-24 | 1963-04-09 | Podmore Henry Leveson | Vibratory grinding |
| US3709439A (en) * | 1970-12-02 | 1973-01-09 | Int Nickel Co | Production of reflective metal flake pigments |
| US3744726A (en) * | 1971-04-28 | 1973-07-10 | British Petroleum Co | Metal flakes |
-
1974
- 1974-07-23 US US491028A patent/US3927836A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1975
- 1975-07-08 CA CA231,040A patent/CA1059967A/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US3927836A (en) | 1975-12-23 |
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