CA1209341A - Agents traceurs, leur production et leur emploi pour le marquage des explosifs - Google Patents
Agents traceurs, leur production et leur emploi pour le marquage des explosifsInfo
- Publication number
- CA1209341A CA1209341A CA000420563A CA420563A CA1209341A CA 1209341 A CA1209341 A CA 1209341A CA 000420563 A CA000420563 A CA 000420563A CA 420563 A CA420563 A CA 420563A CA 1209341 A CA1209341 A CA 1209341A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- amounts
- oxides
- tracer
- salts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000000700 radioactive tracer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- -1 polyethylenes Polymers 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004676 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007850 fluorescent dye Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 10
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 7
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony trioxide Chemical compound O=[Sb]O[Sb]=O ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- CETPSERCERDGAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ceric oxide Chemical compound O=[Ce]=O CETPSERCERDGAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 5
- MRELNEQAGSRDBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[La+3].[La+3] MRELNEQAGSRDBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910000422 cerium(IV) oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920003299 Eltex® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004640 Melamine resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- GHPGOEFPKIHBNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Sb+3].[Sb+3] GHPGOEFPKIHBNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229940000425 combination drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- SIWVEOZUMHYXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoyttriooxy)yttrium Chemical compound O=[Y]O[Y]=O SIWVEOZUMHYXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FRKHZXHEZFADLA-UHFFFAOYSA-L strontium;octadecanoate Chemical compound [Sr+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O FRKHZXHEZFADLA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- RUDFQVOCFDJEEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium(III) oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Y+3].[Y+3] RUDFQVOCFDJEEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WUPHOULIZUERAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(oxolan-2-yl)propanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC1CCCO1 WUPHOULIZUERAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NZDXSXLYLMHYJA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 4-[(1,3-dimethylimidazol-1-ium-2-yl)diazenyl]-n,n-dimethylaniline;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1N=NC1=[N+](C)C=CN1C NZDXSXLYLMHYJA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- AIXZBGVLNVRQSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-tert-butyl-2-[5-(5-tert-butyl-1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl)thiophen-2-yl]-1,3-benzoxazole Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C2OC(C3=CC=C(S3)C=3OC4=CC=C(C=C4N=3)C(C)(C)C)=NC2=C1 AIXZBGVLNVRQSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper oxide Chemical compound [Cu]=O QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005751 Copper oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004111 Potassium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- WMWLMWRWZQELOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Bi]O[Bi]=O WMWLMWRWZQELOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052980 cadmium sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940116367 cadmium sulfide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000431 copper oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004455 differential thermal analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000295 emission spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003302 ferromagnetic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002189 fluorescence spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006158 high molecular weight polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-NJFSPNSNSA-N hydroxyformaldehyde Chemical compound O[14CH]=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052747 lanthanoid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002602 lanthanoids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004452 microanalysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011325 microbead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003891 oxalate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019809 paraffin wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019271 petrolatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NNHHDJVEYQHLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium silicate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NNHHDJVEYQHLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052913 potassium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- KXXXUIKPSVVSAW-UHFFFAOYSA-K pyranine Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].C1=C2C(O)=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=C(C=C3)C2=C2C3=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C2=C1 KXXXUIKPSVVSAW-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009476 short term action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000018 strontium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004846 x-ray emission Methods 0.000 description 1
- UQMZPFKLYHOJDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;cadmium(2+);disulfide Chemical compound [S-2].[S-2].[Zn+2].[Cd+2] UQMZPFKLYHOJDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B23/00—Compositions characterised by non-explosive or non-thermic constituents
- C06B23/008—Tagging additives
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F3/00—Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
Landscapes
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
- Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
- Ultra Sonic Daignosis Equipment (AREA)
- Thermal Transfer Or Thermal Recording In General (AREA)
- Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)
- Cephalosporin Compounds (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Duplication Or Marking (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEP3203373.7 | 1982-02-02 | ||
| DE3203373 | 1982-02-02 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1209341A true CA1209341A (fr) | 1986-08-12 |
Family
ID=6154524
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000420563A Expired CA1209341A (fr) | 1982-02-02 | 1983-01-31 | Agents traceurs, leur production et leur emploi pour le marquage des explosifs |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0085414B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPS58161989A (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE18818T1 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU554601B2 (fr) |
| BR (1) | BR8300481A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA1209341A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3362645D1 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES8604475A1 (fr) |
| FI (1) | FI74699C (fr) |
| IE (1) | IE830195L (fr) |
| IL (1) | IL67767A (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO830327L (fr) |
| PT (1) | PT76165A (fr) |
| ZA (1) | ZA83613B (fr) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2005054132A1 (fr) * | 2003-12-05 | 2005-06-16 | Orica Australia Pty Ltd | Polymeres marques et leurs procedes de preparation |
| AU2004294360B2 (en) * | 2003-12-05 | 2011-06-09 | Duluxgroup (Australia) Pty Ltd | Tagged polymeric materials and methods for their preparation |
| WO2017005882A1 (fr) * | 2015-07-07 | 2017-01-12 | Institutt For Energiteknikk | Traceurs |
| US10807304B2 (en) | 2008-11-20 | 2020-10-20 | Eos Gmbh Electro Optical Systems | Method for identifying laser sintering powders |
| EP3714020B1 (fr) * | 2017-11-24 | 2023-09-06 | Tesa Se | Fabrication d'une masse autoadhésive à base de caoutchouc acrylonitrile-butadiène |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3301357C1 (de) * | 1983-01-18 | 1984-08-16 | Plast-Labor S.A., 1630 Bulle | Markierungsmittel,Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung zur Markierung von feindispersen Systemen |
| JPS6099150A (ja) * | 1983-11-03 | 1985-06-03 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd | 希土類元素を含有する樹脂組成物およびその製造法 |
| FR2556867B1 (fr) * | 1983-12-14 | 1986-06-06 | Jalon Michel | Procede de marquage de securite, matieres pourvues de marques de securite, et leurs applications. |
| US4654165A (en) * | 1985-04-16 | 1987-03-31 | Micro Tracers, Inc. | Microingredient containing tracer |
| WO1998046544A1 (fr) * | 1997-04-17 | 1998-10-22 | The Dow Chemical Company | Etiquettes d'identification et de detection par les vapeurs encapsulees dans des microspheres |
| US7060992B1 (en) | 2003-03-10 | 2006-06-13 | Tiax Llc | System and method for bioaerosol discrimination by time-resolved fluorescence |
| JP5550410B2 (ja) | 2010-03-25 | 2014-07-16 | 株式会社キトー | 手動チェーンブロック |
| RU2609224C1 (ru) * | 2012-06-06 | 2017-01-31 | Акционерное общество "СИПЕКС" | Способ маркировки взрывчатого вещества |
| RU2609921C2 (ru) * | 2012-08-08 | 2017-02-07 | Сипекс С.А. | Способ маркировки взрывчатого вещества |
| RU2607665C1 (ru) * | 2015-11-16 | 2017-01-10 | ООО "Глобал Майнинг Эксплозив - Раша" | Способ скрытой маркировки взрывчатых веществ (варианты) |
| RU2639791C1 (ru) * | 2016-10-10 | 2017-12-22 | Михаил Николаевич Оверченко | Маркирующая добавка во взрывчатое вещество, способ ее приготовления, способ определения происхождения взрывчатого вещества |
| DE102017103780A1 (de) | 2017-02-23 | 2018-08-23 | Tailorlux Gmbh | Verfahren zur Identifizierung eines Materials bzw. Materialgemisches |
| DE102019219469A1 (de) * | 2019-12-12 | 2021-06-17 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines markierten Polymers, Marker, Verwendung des Markers und markiertes Polymer |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3897284A (en) * | 1971-04-30 | 1975-07-29 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Tagging explosives with organic microparticles |
| US4053433A (en) * | 1975-02-19 | 1977-10-11 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Method of tagging with color-coded microparticles |
| US4131064A (en) * | 1977-07-15 | 1978-12-26 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Tagging particles which are easily detected by luminescent response, or magnetic pickup, or both |
-
1983
- 1983-01-28 IL IL67767A patent/IL67767A/xx unknown
- 1983-01-28 DE DE8383100815T patent/DE3362645D1/de not_active Expired
- 1983-01-28 PT PT76165A patent/PT76165A/pt unknown
- 1983-01-28 EP EP83100815A patent/EP0085414B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1983-01-28 AT AT83100815T patent/ATE18818T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-01-31 ZA ZA83613A patent/ZA83613B/xx unknown
- 1983-01-31 CA CA000420563A patent/CA1209341A/fr not_active Expired
- 1983-02-01 ES ES519436A patent/ES8604475A1/es not_active Expired
- 1983-02-01 JP JP58015360A patent/JPS58161989A/ja active Pending
- 1983-02-01 NO NO830327A patent/NO830327L/no unknown
- 1983-02-01 IE IE830195A patent/IE830195L/xx unknown
- 1983-02-01 FI FI830348A patent/FI74699C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-02-01 BR BR8300481A patent/BR8300481A/pt unknown
- 1983-02-01 AU AU10883/83A patent/AU554601B2/en not_active Ceased
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2005054132A1 (fr) * | 2003-12-05 | 2005-06-16 | Orica Australia Pty Ltd | Polymeres marques et leurs procedes de preparation |
| AU2004294360B2 (en) * | 2003-12-05 | 2011-06-09 | Duluxgroup (Australia) Pty Ltd | Tagged polymeric materials and methods for their preparation |
| US10807304B2 (en) | 2008-11-20 | 2020-10-20 | Eos Gmbh Electro Optical Systems | Method for identifying laser sintering powders |
| WO2017005882A1 (fr) * | 2015-07-07 | 2017-01-12 | Institutt For Energiteknikk | Traceurs |
| EP3714020B1 (fr) * | 2017-11-24 | 2023-09-06 | Tesa Se | Fabrication d'une masse autoadhésive à base de caoutchouc acrylonitrile-butadiène |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU554601B2 (en) | 1986-08-28 |
| PT76165A (en) | 1983-02-01 |
| JPS58161989A (ja) | 1983-09-26 |
| IL67767A (en) | 1986-01-31 |
| ES519436A0 (es) | 1986-02-01 |
| FI830348A0 (fi) | 1983-02-01 |
| NO830327L (no) | 1983-08-03 |
| DE3362645D1 (en) | 1986-04-30 |
| EP0085414A1 (fr) | 1983-08-10 |
| ZA83613B (en) | 1983-11-30 |
| AU1088383A (en) | 1983-08-11 |
| BR8300481A (pt) | 1983-11-01 |
| ES8604475A1 (es) | 1986-02-01 |
| FI74699C (fi) | 1988-03-10 |
| FI830348L (fi) | 1983-08-03 |
| FI74699B (fi) | 1987-11-30 |
| EP0085414B1 (fr) | 1986-03-26 |
| IE830195L (en) | 1983-08-02 |
| ATE18818T1 (de) | 1986-04-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |