CA1263765A - Procede et dispositif d'introduction d'echantillons pour spectrometre de masse - Google Patents
Procede et dispositif d'introduction d'echantillons pour spectrometre de masseInfo
- Publication number
- CA1263765A CA1263765A CA000507538A CA507538A CA1263765A CA 1263765 A CA1263765 A CA 1263765A CA 000507538 A CA000507538 A CA 000507538A CA 507538 A CA507538 A CA 507538A CA 1263765 A CA1263765 A CA 1263765A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- micro
- sample
- flow
- tube
- reactor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001819 mass spectrum Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 19
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 16
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000155 isotopic effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052770 Uranium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000010884 ion-beam technique Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- DNYWZCXLKNTFFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N uranium Chemical compound [U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U] DNYWZCXLKNTFFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SANRKQGLYCLAFE-UHFFFAOYSA-H uranium hexafluoride Chemical compound F[U](F)(F)(F)(F)F SANRKQGLYCLAFE-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 3
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101100299656 Caenorhabditis elegans puf-6 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010012289 Dementia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910000792 Monel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052778 Plutonium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009089 cytolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012025 fluorinating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003682 fluorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001120 nichrome Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002829 nitrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- OYEHPCDNVJXUIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N plutonium atom Chemical compound [Pu] OYEHPCDNVJXUIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003870 refractory metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004611 spectroscopical analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J49/00—Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
- H01J49/02—Details
- H01J49/04—Arrangements for introducing or extracting samples to be analysed, e.g. vacuum locks; Arrangements for external adjustment of electron- or ion-optical components
- H01J49/0422—Arrangements for introducing or extracting samples to be analysed, e.g. vacuum locks; Arrangements for external adjustment of electron- or ion-optical components for gaseous samples
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J49/00—Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
- H01J49/02—Details
- H01J49/04—Arrangements for introducing or extracting samples to be analysed, e.g. vacuum locks; Arrangements for external adjustment of electron- or ion-optical components
- H01J49/0468—Arrangements for introducing or extracting samples to be analysed, e.g. vacuum locks; Arrangements for external adjustment of electron- or ion-optical components with means for heating or cooling the sample
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J49/00—Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
- H01J49/02—Details
- H01J49/04—Arrangements for introducing or extracting samples to be analysed, e.g. vacuum locks; Arrangements for external adjustment of electron- or ion-optical components
- H01J49/0495—Vacuum locks; Valves
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Other Investigation Or Analysis Of Materials By Electrical Means (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8506257 | 1985-04-24 | ||
| FR8506257A FR2581246B1 (fr) | 1985-04-24 | 1985-04-24 | Procede et dispositif d'introduction d'echantillons pour spectrometre de masse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1263765A true CA1263765A (fr) | 1989-12-05 |
Family
ID=9318634
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000507538A Expired CA1263765A (fr) | 1985-04-24 | 1986-04-24 | Procede et dispositif d'introduction d'echantillons pour spectrometre de masse |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0200645B1 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA1263765A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE3664401D1 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2581246B1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1986006545A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2629270B2 (fr) * | 1988-03-25 | 1990-12-28 | Cogema | Dispositif d'introduction d'echantillons pour spectrometre de masse |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1132049A (fr) * | 1954-05-26 | 1957-03-04 | Thomson Houston Comp Francaise | Dispositif d'introduction d'un échantillon dans un spectrographe de masse |
| US3888107A (en) * | 1969-10-08 | 1975-06-10 | Dow Chemical Co | Differential thermal analysis cell assembly |
| DE3269499D1 (en) * | 1981-11-30 | 1986-04-03 | Vg Instr Group | Automatic mass spectrometer inlet system |
-
1985
- 1985-04-24 FR FR8506257A patent/FR2581246B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1986
- 1986-04-24 CA CA000507538A patent/CA1263765A/fr not_active Expired
- 1986-04-24 EP EP19860400902 patent/EP0200645B1/de not_active Expired
- 1986-04-24 WO PCT/FR1986/000140 patent/WO1986006545A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1986-04-24 DE DE8686400902T patent/DE3664401D1/de not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0200645B1 (de) | 1989-07-12 |
| DE3664401D1 (en) | 1989-08-17 |
| FR2581246A1 (fr) | 1986-10-31 |
| FR2581246B1 (fr) | 1987-07-10 |
| WO1986006545A1 (fr) | 1986-11-06 |
| EP0200645A1 (de) | 1986-11-05 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKLA | Lapsed |