CA1332955C - Methode pour la formation de matieres ceramiques cellulaires et produits connexes - Google Patents

Methode pour la formation de matieres ceramiques cellulaires et produits connexes

Info

Publication number: CA1332955C
Authority: CA; Canada
Prior art keywords: gel; weight; silicate; parts; product
Prior art date: 1989-08-11
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Expired - Fee Related

Application number

CA 615397

Other languages

English (en)

Inventor

David J. Legare

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Fire King International Inc

Original Assignee

Individual

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1989-08-11

Filing date

1989-09-29

Publication date

1994-11-08

1989-09-11 Priority claimed from US07/405,330 external-priority patent/US4997694A/en

1989-09-29 Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual

1994-11-08 Application granted granted Critical

1994-11-08 Publication of CA1332955C publication Critical patent/CA1332955C/fr

2011-11-08 Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Status Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 13
229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 3
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 76
239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 60
VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 48
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 36
238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 53
239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 44
239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 35
229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 35
VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 32
235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 30
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 29
235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 29
WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 27
NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 25
238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 23
DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 21
229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 21
229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 20
239000004111 Potassium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 18
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 18
239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 18
NNHHDJVEYQHLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium silicate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NNHHDJVEYQHLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
229910052913 potassium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 16
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 14
235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 13
229910001963 alkali metal nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 12
239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 11
239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 10
238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 9
230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 9
RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 9
229910000272 alkali metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 8
229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 7
CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
229910001514 alkali metal chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium nitrate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
229910052939 potassium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
235000011151 potassium sulphates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium chloride Chemical compound [Li+].[Cl-] KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
235000014380 magnesium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 claims description 4
230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 4
239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 claims description 3
235000010344 sodium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
239000004317 sodium nitrate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
210000000497 foam cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
239000002223 garnet Substances 0.000 claims description 2
239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 2
ZADYMNAVLSWLEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-);silicon(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Mg+2].[Si+4] ZADYMNAVLSWLEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 2
238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 2
HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
229910001513 alkali metal bromide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 5
229910001516 alkali metal iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 5
239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 claims 2
229910007562 Li2SiO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 claims 1
229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims 1
229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
229910052634 enstatite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
239000012784 inorganic fiber Substances 0.000 claims 1
239000002198 insoluble material Substances 0.000 claims 1
239000000391 magnesium silicate Substances 0.000 claims 1
229910052919 magnesium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
235000019792 magnesium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims 1
238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims 1
230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims 1
229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 abstract description 114
239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 24
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 23
230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 18
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 11
229910001508 alkali metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
229910052910 alkali metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Na2O Inorganic materials [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
150000008045 alkali metal halides Chemical class 0.000 description 8
239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 7
ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 6
-1 potassium fluorosilicate Chemical compound 0.000 description 6
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 description 5
239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 5
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 4
238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 4
235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 3
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 3
238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 3
229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 3
150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
241000212342 Sium Species 0.000 description 2
150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 2
239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 2
150000003944 halohydrins Chemical class 0.000 description 2
230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 2
238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
PQXKHYXIUOZZFA-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium fluoride Chemical compound [Li+].[F-] PQXKHYXIUOZZFA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 2
230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 2
238000004017 vitrification Methods 0.000 description 2
FXKCXGBBUBCRPU-GBOPCIDUSA-N 2-[(2r,4ar,8s,8ar)-8-hydroxy-4a,8-dimethyl-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8a-octahydronaphthalen-2-yl]prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](C(=C)C(O)=O)C[C@H]2[C@@](C)(O)CCC[C@@]21C FXKCXGBBUBCRPU-GBOPCIDUSA-N 0.000 description 1
RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
QNVBIDULDLPCDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ilicic acid Natural products CC1(O)CCC2(C)CCC(CC2C1)C(=C)C(=O)O QNVBIDULDLPCDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
108091006629 SLC13A2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000004110 Zinc silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
229910001413 alkali metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910000318 alkali metal phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910052936 alkali metal sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000001649 bromium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 description 1
238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 1
IJKVHSBPTUYDLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydroxy(oxo)silane Chemical compound O[Si](O)=O IJKVHSBPTUYDLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ZOIVSVWBENBHNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N dizinc;silicate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[Zn+2].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] ZOIVSVWBENBHNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000002222 fluorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229940104869 fluorosilicate Drugs 0.000 description 1
239000003349 gelling agent Substances 0.000 description 1
238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
XGZVUEUWXADBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-L lithium carbonate Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[O-]C([O-])=O XGZVUEUWXADBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
229910052808 lithium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
235000011160 magnesium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
WRUGWIBCXHJTDG-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium sulfate heptahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Mg+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O WRUGWIBCXHJTDG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229910052914 metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
230000001151 other effect Effects 0.000 description 1
150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
NROKBHXJSPEDAR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium fluoride Inorganic materials [F-].[K+] NROKBHXJSPEDAR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 description 1
239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 1
239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 1
238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
ABTOQLMXBSRXSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon tetrafluoride Chemical compound F[Si](F)(F)F ABTOQLMXBSRXSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium fluoride Inorganic materials [F-].[Na+] PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 1
239000002195 soluble material Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 1
231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
229910000010 zinc carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000019352 zinc silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1

Landscapes

Building Environments (AREA)

CA 615397 1989-08-11 1989-09-29 Methode pour la formation de matieres ceramiques cellulaires et produits connexes Expired - Fee Related CA1332955C (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
US405,330		1989-08-11
US07/405,330 US4997694A (en)	1987-09-17	1989-09-11	Cellular ceramic and foam materials

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CA1332955C true CA1332955C (fr)	1994-11-08

Family

ID=23603240

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CA 615397 Expired - Fee Related CA1332955C (fr)	1989-08-11	1989-09-29	Methode pour la formation de matieres ceramiques cellulaires et produits connexes

Country Status (1)

Country	Link
CA (1)	CA1332955C (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
CN112051389A (zh) *	2020-07-21	2020-12-08	中煤科工集团重庆研究院有限公司	一种重塑煤系泥岩样的制备材料及其批量制备方法

1989
- 1989-09-29 CA CA 615397 patent/CA1332955C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
CN112051389A (zh) *	2020-07-21	2020-12-08	中煤科工集团重庆研究院有限公司	一种重塑煤系泥岩样的制备材料及其批量制备方法

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
2010-11-08	MKLA	Lapsed

Publication	Publication Date	Title
US4608795A (en)	1986-09-02	Facings of inorganic molding compositions for building components
US4997694A (en)	1991-03-05	Cellular ceramic and foam materials
US4871694A (en)	1989-10-03	Cellular ceramic material and method of production thereof
CA1075096A (fr)	1980-04-08	Materiau granulaire retardateur de combustion
US6960308B1 (en)	2005-11-01	Endothermic heat shield composition and method for the preparation thereof
AU629009B2 (en)	1992-09-24	Inorganic foam body and process for producing same
US4303450A (en)	1981-12-01	Sprayable insulation composition
US4263048A (en)	1981-04-21	Self-hardening composition and composite therefrom
CA1332955C (fr)	1994-11-08	Methode pour la formation de matieres ceramiques cellulaires et produits connexes
KR20190095685A (ko)	2019-08-16	폐섬유 스크랩을 이용한 단열 및 불연 복합패널
EP1484294B1 (fr)	2013-02-27	Panneaux de construction revêtus résistants au feu et procédé pour leur production
US3132956A (en)	1964-05-12	Acoustical tile, methods, and compositions
US4172744A (en)	1979-10-30	Granulated fire-retardant materials and their applications
JP2001113616A (ja)	2001-04-24	不燃耐火断熱パネル
EP0032605A1 (fr)	1981-07-29	Pré-mélange pour former une composition auto-durcissante, composition auto-durcissante et matériau composite contenant cette composition, stratifié et structure isolante fabriqués à partir de ce matériau
US10407346B1 (en)	2019-09-10	Non-flamable materials, products, and method of manufacture
JPH01264979A (ja)	1989-10-23	難燃性発泡樹脂板
JPS6227216B2 (fr)	1987-06-12
JPH05500676A (ja)	1993-02-12	フェノール樹脂とセメントとを含有する組成物
KR200282026Y1 (ko)	2002-07-19	무기질 발포체 및 이를 포함하는 무기질 단열재
JPS6328847B2 (fr)	1988-06-10
GB2068403A (en)	1981-08-12	Pre-mix for forming a self- hardening composition
KR20030075879A (ko)	2003-09-26	무기질 발포체를 포함하는 무기질 단열재 및 이의 제조 방법
EP1027405B1 (fr)	2004-08-11	Matiere susceptible de gonfler a la chaleur
PL166657B1 (pl)	1995-06-30	Masa ogniochronna PL

CA1332955C - Methode pour la formation de matieres ceramiques cellulaires et produits connexes - Google Patents

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