CA2013202A1 - Separateur a protection thermofusible incorporee pour accumulateur - Google Patents

Separateur a protection thermofusible incorporee pour accumulateur

Info

Publication number
CA2013202A1
CA2013202A1 CA2013202A CA2013202A CA2013202A1 CA 2013202 A1 CA2013202 A1 CA 2013202A1 CA 2013202 A CA2013202 A CA 2013202A CA 2013202 A CA2013202 A CA 2013202A CA 2013202 A1 CA2013202 A1 CA 2013202A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
thermal fuse
fuse material
substrate
battery separator
substrate surface
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA2013202A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
CA2013202C (fr
Inventor
Henry T. Taskier
Steven M. Mullins
Ellen A. Langford
Robert J. Fleming
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CNA Holdings LLC
Original Assignee
Hoechst Celanese Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hoechst Celanese Corp filed Critical Hoechst Celanese Corp
Publication of CA2013202A1 publication Critical patent/CA2013202A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2013202C publication Critical patent/CA2013202C/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
    • H01M50/449—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material having a layered structure
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/489—Separators, membranes, diaphragms or spacing elements inside the cells, characterised by their physical properties, e.g. swelling degree, hydrophilicity or shut down properties
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/4235—Safety or regulating additives or arrangements in electrodes, separators or electrolyte
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/403—Manufacturing processes of separators, membranes or diaphragms
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
    • H01M50/411—Organic material
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2200/00—Safety devices for primary or secondary batteries
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2200/00—Safety devices for primary or secondary batteries
    • H01M2200/10—Temperature sensitive devices
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Cell Separators (AREA)
CA002013202A 1989-04-05 1990-03-28 Separateur a protection thermofusible incorporee pour accumulateur Expired - Fee Related CA2013202C (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US333,662 1989-04-05
US07/333,662 US4973532A (en) 1989-04-05 1989-04-05 Battery separator with integral thermal fuse

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2013202A1 true CA2013202A1 (fr) 1990-10-05
CA2013202C CA2013202C (fr) 1994-12-13

Family

ID=23303739

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002013202A Expired - Fee Related CA2013202C (fr) 1989-04-05 1990-03-28 Separateur a protection thermofusible incorporee pour accumulateur

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US4973532A (fr)
EP (1) EP0391694B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH0770309B2 (fr)
KR (1) KR950001254B1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2013202C (fr)
DE (1) DE69014148T2 (fr)
ES (1) ES2064617T3 (fr)
IL (1) IL93987A (fr)

Families Citing this family (72)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5091272A (en) * 1990-05-29 1992-02-25 Duracell Inc. Separator for electrochemical cells
USH985H (en) 1990-09-25 1991-11-05 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Cell compartment for battery matrix
EP0503969A1 (fr) * 1991-03-13 1992-09-16 Wilson Greatbatch Ltd. Pile à metal alcalin avec un séparateur de protection thermique
JPH07106310B2 (ja) * 1991-12-13 1995-11-15 株式会社井上製作所 媒体分散機
DE69231694T2 (de) * 1991-12-20 2001-08-02 Celgard Inc., Burlington Separator für mehrschichtbatterie und herstellungsverfahren
US5281491A (en) * 1991-12-20 1994-01-25 W. R. Grace & Co. Battery separator
CA2085380C (fr) * 1991-12-27 2005-11-29 Celgard Inc. Membrane poreuse presentant une structure monocouche, separateur d'accumulateur fabrique avec la membrane, preparations de cette derniere et accumulateur muni du separateur
JPH05247253A (ja) * 1991-12-27 1993-09-24 W R Grace & Co 単一層構造の多孔質膜
US5591542A (en) * 1993-02-09 1997-01-07 Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. Battery diaphragm and battery with such a diaphragm
JP3352801B2 (ja) * 1994-01-31 2002-12-03 日東電工株式会社 多孔質フィルム、その製造法およびその用途
US5534365A (en) * 1994-06-07 1996-07-09 Gee; Michael A. Battery with fusible solid electrolyte
US5527569A (en) * 1994-08-22 1996-06-18 W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. Conductive filter laminate
US5891589A (en) * 1997-05-19 1999-04-06 Aer Energy Resources, Inc. Method and apparatus for joining metal-air cells
US6150051A (en) * 1998-02-27 2000-11-21 Telcordia Technologies, Inc. Thermal switch for use in plastic batteries
EP1095420A1 (fr) 1998-06-08 2001-05-02 Moltech Corporation Monomeres multi-fonctionnels reactifs aux fins de la protection de cellules electrochimiques non aqueuses
ATE243367T1 (de) * 1999-01-23 2003-07-15 Fortu Bat Batterien Gmbh Nichtwässrige elektrochemische zelle
US6562511B2 (en) * 1999-12-09 2003-05-13 Ntk Powerdex, Inc. Battery separator for Li-Ion and/or Li-Ion polymer battery
US6531238B1 (en) 2000-09-26 2003-03-11 Reliant Energy Power Systems, Inc. Mass transport for ternary reaction optimization in a proton exchange membrane fuel cell assembly and stack assembly
JP4748853B2 (ja) * 2000-12-28 2011-08-17 株式会社ワコール 乳房カップを有する衣料
US6881515B2 (en) * 2001-05-08 2005-04-19 Celgard Inc. Separator for polymer battery
EP1296389A1 (fr) * 2001-09-19 2003-03-26 Wilson Greatbatch Technologies, Inc. Oxide d'argent et de vanadium d'une fine granulométrie pour performance améliorée d'une cellule électrochimique
US9018958B2 (en) 2003-09-05 2015-04-28 Midtronics, Inc. Method and apparatus for measuring a parameter of a vehicle electrical system
US9255955B2 (en) 2003-09-05 2016-02-09 Midtronics, Inc. Method and apparatus for measuring a parameter of a vehicle electrical system
US20050100794A1 (en) * 2003-11-06 2005-05-12 Tiax, Llc Separator for electrochemical devices and methods
RU2293401C2 (ru) * 2004-04-16 2007-02-10 Сергей Александрович Галкин Химический источник тока системы диоксид марганца - литий
US8344685B2 (en) 2004-08-20 2013-01-01 Midtronics, Inc. System for automatically gathering battery information
US9496720B2 (en) 2004-08-20 2016-11-15 Midtronics, Inc. System for automatically gathering battery information
US8945753B2 (en) * 2005-01-26 2015-02-03 Medtronic, Inc. Implantable battery having thermal shutdown separator
US20070178385A1 (en) * 2006-01-31 2007-08-02 Kaimin Chen Electrochemical cells having an electrolyte with swelling reducing additives
US9274157B2 (en) 2007-07-17 2016-03-01 Midtronics, Inc. Battery tester for electric vehicle
GB2491304B (en) 2007-07-17 2013-01-09 Midtronics Inc Battery tester and electric vehicle
US8377583B2 (en) * 2008-01-30 2013-02-19 Lg Chem, Ltd. Separator for providing a uniting force to electrode and electrochemical cell containing the same
DE102009027072A1 (de) 2009-06-22 2010-12-23 Zf Friedrichshafen Ag Schaltungsanordnung
US9588185B2 (en) 2010-02-25 2017-03-07 Keith S. Champlin Method and apparatus for detecting cell deterioration in an electrochemical cell or battery
US9425487B2 (en) 2010-03-03 2016-08-23 Midtronics, Inc. Monitor for front terminal batteries
US9229062B2 (en) 2010-05-27 2016-01-05 Midtronics, Inc. Electronic storage battery diagnostic system
US11740294B2 (en) 2010-06-03 2023-08-29 Midtronics, Inc. High use battery pack maintenance
JP5829681B2 (ja) 2010-06-03 2015-12-09 ミッドトロニクス インコーポレイテッド 電気自動車用バッテリパックのメンテナンス
US10046649B2 (en) 2012-06-28 2018-08-14 Midtronics, Inc. Hybrid and electric vehicle battery pack maintenance device
US9419311B2 (en) 2010-06-18 2016-08-16 Midtronics, Inc. Battery maintenance device with thermal buffer
US9201120B2 (en) 2010-08-12 2015-12-01 Midtronics, Inc. Electronic battery tester for testing storage battery
US10429449B2 (en) 2011-11-10 2019-10-01 Midtronics, Inc. Battery pack tester
US11325479B2 (en) 2012-06-28 2022-05-10 Midtronics, Inc. Hybrid and electric vehicle battery maintenance device
US9851411B2 (en) 2012-06-28 2017-12-26 Keith S. Champlin Suppressing HF cable oscillations during dynamic measurements of cells and batteries
US9244100B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2016-01-26 Midtronics, Inc. Current clamp with jaw closure detection
US9312575B2 (en) 2013-05-16 2016-04-12 Midtronics, Inc. Battery testing system and method
KR20150057480A (ko) * 2013-11-19 2015-05-28 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 세퍼레이터, 이를 포함하는 리튬 전지, 상기 세퍼레이터의 제조방법, 및 상기 리튬 전지의 제조방법
US10843574B2 (en) 2013-12-12 2020-11-24 Midtronics, Inc. Calibration and programming of in-vehicle battery sensors
US9923289B2 (en) 2014-01-16 2018-03-20 Midtronics, Inc. Battery clamp with endoskeleton design
US10473555B2 (en) 2014-07-14 2019-11-12 Midtronics, Inc. Automotive maintenance system
KR102246767B1 (ko) 2014-08-13 2021-04-30 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 리튬이차전지용 세퍼레이터, 이를 채용한 리튬이차전지 및 그 제조방법
US10222397B2 (en) 2014-09-26 2019-03-05 Midtronics, Inc. Cable connector for electronic battery tester
US10317468B2 (en) 2015-01-26 2019-06-11 Midtronics, Inc. Alternator tester
US9966676B2 (en) 2015-09-28 2018-05-08 Midtronics, Inc. Kelvin connector adapter for storage battery
US10608353B2 (en) 2016-06-28 2020-03-31 Midtronics, Inc. Battery clamp
US12320857B2 (en) 2016-10-25 2025-06-03 Midtronics, Inc. Electrical load for electronic battery tester and electronic battery tester including such electrical load
US11054480B2 (en) 2016-10-25 2021-07-06 Midtronics, Inc. Electrical load for electronic battery tester and electronic battery tester including such electrical load
US11513160B2 (en) 2018-11-29 2022-11-29 Midtronics, Inc. Vehicle battery maintenance device
US11566972B2 (en) 2019-07-31 2023-01-31 Midtronics, Inc. Tire tread gauge using visual indicator
US11545839B2 (en) 2019-11-05 2023-01-03 Midtronics, Inc. System for charging a series of connected batteries
US11668779B2 (en) 2019-11-11 2023-06-06 Midtronics, Inc. Hybrid and electric vehicle battery pack maintenance device
US11474153B2 (en) 2019-11-12 2022-10-18 Midtronics, Inc. Battery pack maintenance system
CN111180649B (zh) * 2019-12-30 2021-06-11 合肥国轩高科动力能源有限公司 一体式高温分解接插件及含有该接插件的锂离子电池
US11973202B2 (en) 2019-12-31 2024-04-30 Midtronics, Inc. Intelligent module interface for battery maintenance device
DE102020216599A1 (de) 2019-12-31 2021-07-01 Midtronics, Inc. Intelligente Modulschnittstelle für eine Batteriewartungsvorrichtung
US11486930B2 (en) 2020-01-23 2022-11-01 Midtronics, Inc. Electronic battery tester with battery clamp storage holsters
JP7431943B2 (ja) * 2020-03-27 2024-02-15 三井化学株式会社 リチウムイオン電池用自己消火性フィルム及びその製造方法、並びに、リチウムイオン電池
US12517178B2 (en) 2021-05-27 2026-01-06 Midtronics, Inc. Battery monitoring system
US12555965B2 (en) 2021-08-24 2026-02-17 Midtronics, Inc. Power adapter for automotive vehicle maintenance device
US12330513B2 (en) 2022-02-14 2025-06-17 Midtronics, Inc. Battery maintenance device with high voltage connector
US12392833B2 (en) 2022-05-09 2025-08-19 Midtronics, Inc. Electronic battery tester
EP4681278A1 (fr) * 2023-03-14 2026-01-21 Polyjoule, Inc. Électrodes monolithiques à chargement élevé

Family Cites Families (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3228790A (en) * 1961-05-26 1966-01-11 Johnson & Johnson Nonwoven fabric containing polyolefin fibers bonded together with a mixture of polyolefin and acrylic resins
US3380851A (en) * 1965-03-31 1968-04-30 Air Reduction Nonwoven fabric with vinyl acetateethylene-n-methylol acrylamide interpolymer as binder
US3558764A (en) * 1966-09-06 1971-01-26 Celanese Corp Process for preparing microporous film
JPS456657Y1 (fr) * 1966-12-21 1970-04-02
US3679538A (en) * 1970-10-28 1972-07-25 Celanese Corp Novel open-celled microporous film
US3843761A (en) * 1973-05-30 1974-10-22 Celanese Corp Process for preparing a thermoplastic microporous film involving a cold stretching step and multiple hot stretching steps
US4075400A (en) * 1977-02-04 1978-02-21 Fritts David H Over temperature battery deactivation system
DE2933217A1 (de) * 1978-08-30 1980-03-13 Grace W R & Co Verfahren zur herstellung von batteriescheidern
US4407910A (en) * 1979-04-23 1983-10-04 Catanzarite Vincent Owen Anode neutralization
US4363856A (en) * 1980-06-30 1982-12-14 Texon Inc. Battery separator material
US4351888A (en) * 1981-07-30 1982-09-28 Gte Laboratories Incorporated Electrochemical cell
ZA825809B (en) * 1981-08-12 1983-08-31 Smith & Nephew Ass Adhesive dressing and components
JPS6052A (ja) * 1983-06-15 1985-01-05 Fuji Elelctrochem Co Ltd 非水電解液電池
JPS6023954A (ja) * 1983-07-18 1985-02-06 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd 非水電解液電池
JPS60136161A (ja) * 1983-12-26 1985-07-19 Japan Vilene Co Ltd リチウム電池用セパレ−タ材
JPS61232560A (ja) * 1985-04-08 1986-10-16 Fuji Elelctrochem Co Ltd リチウム電池
US4650730A (en) * 1985-05-16 1987-03-17 W. R. Grace & Co. Battery separator
US4719159A (en) * 1986-05-19 1988-01-12 Eastman Kodak Company Sealed lithium battery
US4741979A (en) * 1986-05-19 1988-05-03 Eastman Kodak Company Battery separator assembly
JPH0616418B2 (ja) * 1986-09-30 1994-03-02 富士電気化学株式会社 非水電解液電池
JPH0610984B2 (ja) * 1986-09-30 1994-02-09 富士電気化学株式会社 非水電解液電池
US4734324A (en) * 1987-03-27 1988-03-29 Hercules Incorporated Heat sealable microporous polypropylene films
JPS63279562A (ja) * 1987-05-11 1988-11-16 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd 電池
JPH01258358A (ja) * 1988-04-06 1989-10-16 Japan Vilene Co Ltd リチウム電池用セパレータ
EP0352617A1 (fr) * 1988-07-25 1990-01-31 Eastman Kodak Company Séparatus fusibles pour batteries au lithium

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IL93987A0 (en) 1991-01-31
CA2013202C (fr) 1994-12-13
JPH0770309B2 (ja) 1995-07-31
EP0391694A3 (fr) 1991-03-27
DE69014148D1 (de) 1994-12-22
US4973532A (en) 1990-11-27
ES2064617T3 (es) 1995-02-01
JPH0362449A (ja) 1991-03-18
EP0391694A2 (fr) 1990-10-10
EP0391694B1 (fr) 1994-11-17
IL93987A (en) 1994-01-25
KR900017224A (ko) 1990-11-15
KR950001254B1 (ko) 1995-02-15
DE69014148T2 (de) 1995-03-23

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CA2013202A1 (fr) Separateur a protection thermofusible incorporee pour accumulateur
EP1184917A3 (fr) Séparateur pour batterie secondaire à électrolyte nonaqueux et batterie secondaire à électrolyte nonaqueux
EP0814531A3 (fr) Batterie rechargeable
EP1022798A3 (fr) Batterie secondaire à électrolyte nonaqueux
AU6502394A (en) High-temperature fuel cell with improved solid electrolyte/electrode contact surface, and method of producing the contact surface
CA2085380A1 (fr) Membrane poreuse presentant une structure monocouche, separateur d'accumulateur fabrique avec la membrane, preparations de cette derniere et accumulateur muni du separateur
DE3071723D1 (en) Thin carbon-cloth-based electrocatalytic gas diffusion electrodes, processes, and electrochemical cells comprising the same
DE3567131D1 (en) High temperature solid electrolyte electrochemical cells
DK108181A (da) Reversibel elektrokemisk dotering af conjugerede polymere og sekundaere batterier baseret herpaa
EP0096866A3 (fr) Batterie composite formée d'éléments photovoltaiques et d'accumulateurs
AU560293B2 (en) Non-aqueous electrochemical cell and electrolyte
WO1991000623A3 (fr) Systeme chargeur de batteries
JPS57130381A (en) High temperature solid electrolyte electrochemical battery structure
EP0928037A4 (fr) Ensemble pile
DE3568386D1 (en) Electrochemical cell or battery
AU1823997A (en) Electrochemical cell or battery with a negative electrode comprising vanadium oxide, v6o13, or lithiated vanadium oxide, liyv6o13, as an active material
ATE53710T1 (de) Herstellungsverfahren von separatoren fuer elektrochemische vorrichtungen.
AU5907586A (en) Electrochemical cell component, process for preparing same and processes utilising the component
IL67250A (en) Inorganic rechargeable non-aqueous electrochemical cell
DE3852152D1 (de) Polymerfestelektrolyt und Batterie mit Polymerfestelektrolyten.
DE58907075D1 (de) Nichtwässriges, wiederaufladbares galvanisches Lithiumelement mit anorganischer Elektrolytlösung.
GB2056752B (en) Electrochemical cell having electrolyte comprising halogens and interhalogens
AU4337285A (en) Porous lithium electrode in nonaqueous electrochemical cell
EP0336102A3 (fr) Batterie secondaire
GB9818922D0 (en) Electrolyte for lithium battery and lithium ion battery employing the same

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
EEER Examination request
MKLA Lapsed