CA2033787C - Copolymeres carboxyliques a reticulation transversale, utiles comme epaississants - Google Patents

Copolymeres carboxyliques a reticulation transversale, utiles comme epaississants Download PDF

Info

Publication number: CA2033787C
Authority: CA; Canada
Prior art keywords: acid; group; monomer; weight; polymer
Prior art date: 1991-01-08
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Expired - Fee Related

Application number

CA 2033787

Other languages

English (en)

Other versions

CA2033787A1 (fr

Inventor

Mahalingam Santhanam

William M. Reichert

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Individual

Original Assignee

Individual

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1991-01-08

Filing date

1991-01-08

Publication date

2000-09-19

1991-01-08 Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual

1991-01-08 Priority to CA 2033787 priority Critical patent/CA2033787C/fr

1992-07-09 Publication of CA2033787A1 publication Critical patent/CA2033787A1/fr

2000-09-19 Application granted granted Critical

2000-09-19 Publication of CA2033787C publication Critical patent/CA2033787C/fr

2011-01-08 Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Status Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 title abstract description 29
239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 60
-1 ethoxylated glyceride compound Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 22
238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
KOMNUTZXSVSERR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-tris(prop-2-enyl)-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione Chemical compound C=CCN1C(=O)N(CC=C)C(=O)N(CC=C)C1=O KOMNUTZXSVSERR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
BXAAQNFGSQKPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[1,2,2-tris(prop-2-enoxy)ethoxy]prop-1-ene Chemical compound C=CCOC(OCC=C)C(OCC=C)OCC=C BXAAQNFGSQKPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 9
GRPURDFRFHUDSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(prop-2-enyl) benzene-1,2,4-tricarboxylate Chemical compound C=CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)OCC=C)C(C(=O)OCC=C)=C1 GRPURDFRFHUDSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 58
238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims description 32
NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 claims description 21
239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 claims description 20
SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 10
XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
125000005250 alkyl acrylate group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 claims description 7
VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
125000005397 methacrylic acid ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
125000005396 acrylic acid ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 claims description 5
VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC=CC2=C1 YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
FUSUHKVFWTUUBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N buten-2-one Chemical compound CC(=O)C=C FUSUHKVFWTUUBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
239000006254 rheological additive Substances 0.000 claims description 4
XVOUMQNXTGKGMA-OWOJBTEDSA-N (E)-glutaconic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C\C=C\C(O)=O XVOUMQNXTGKGMA-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
WROUWQQRXUBECT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylacrylic acid Chemical compound CCC(=C)C(O)=O WROUWQQRXUBECT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N crotonic acid Chemical compound C\C=C\C(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
239000006072 paste Substances 0.000 claims description 3
239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-crotonic acid Natural products CC=CC(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methacrylamide Chemical compound CC(=C)C(N)=O FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
XJRBAMWJDBPFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl vinyl ether Chemical compound COC=C XJRBAMWJDBPFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 claims description 2
239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 2
OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 claims 2
239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 claims 2
FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl ether Chemical compound C=COC=C QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
239000002453 shampoo Substances 0.000 claims 1
NWRZGFYWENINNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2-tris(ethenyl)cyclohexane Chemical compound C=CC1CCCCC1(C=C)C=C NWRZGFYWENINNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
BJELTSYBAHKXRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-triallyloxy-1,3,5-triazine Chemical compound C=CCOC1=NC(OCC=C)=NC(OCC=C)=N1 BJELTSYBAHKXRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 73
XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 43
IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 40
238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 28
ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 24
239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 23
239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 22
230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 21
229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 20
239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 19
238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 18
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 17
238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 16
239000004342 Benzoyl peroxide Substances 0.000 description 13
OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoylperoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
235000019400 benzoyl peroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 13
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 12
239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 12
239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 12
239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 12
239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 10
239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 10
229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 10
PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
230000011514 reflex Effects 0.000 description 9
125000005456 glyceride group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 8
125000003976 glyceryl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(O[H])([H])C(O[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 7
239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 7
229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 7
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylparaben Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 6
VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 5
239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 5
125000000325 methylidene group Chemical group [H]C([H])=* 0.000 description 5
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
238000007046 ethoxylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 4
BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylparaben Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 3
125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 3
229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 3
239000003974 emollient agent Substances 0.000 description 3
150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
125000002573 ethenylidene group Chemical group [*]=C=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
239000004292 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 3
235000010270 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
229960002216 methylparaben Drugs 0.000 description 3
239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 3
150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
235000015096 spirit Nutrition 0.000 description 3
239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 3
MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Divinylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
LDVVTQMJQSCDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dihydroxypropan-2-yl formate Chemical compound OCC(CO)OC=O LDVVTQMJQSCDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-monostearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
238000006065 biodegradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
229960000541 cetyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 2
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 2
FJKIXWOMBXYWOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenoxyethane Chemical compound CCOC=C FJKIXWOMBXYWOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 2
238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 2
239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 2
239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 2
235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
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QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 2
239000004405 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 2
235000010232 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
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230000003381 solubilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
CIHOLLKRGTVIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert‐butyl hydroperoxide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OO CIHOLLKRGTVIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
JHPBZFOKBAGZBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-hydroxy-2,2,4-trimethylpentyl) 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)C(O)C(C)(C)COC(=O)C(C)=C JHPBZFOKBAGZBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
UOCLXMDMGBRAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)(Cl)Cl UOCLXMDMGBRAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
RZRNAYUHWVFMIP-KTKRTIGZSA-N 1-oleoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO RZRNAYUHWVFMIP-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
229940114069 12-hydroxystearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
MTLWTRLYHAQCAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(1-cyano-2-methylpropyl)diazenyl]-3-methylbutanenitrile Chemical compound CC(C)C(C#N)N=NC(C#N)C(C)C MTLWTRLYHAQCAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
JVTIXNMXDLQEJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-decanoyloxypropyl decanoate 2-octanoyloxypropyl octanoate Chemical compound C(CCCCCCC)(=O)OCC(C)OC(CCCCCCC)=O.C(=O)(CCCCCCCCC)OCC(C)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC JVTIXNMXDLQEJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
WLAMNBDJUVNPJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbutyric acid Chemical compound CCC(C)C(O)=O WLAMNBDJUVNPJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxybenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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240000007472 Leucaena leucocephala Species 0.000 description 1
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101100396982 Mus musculus Inmt gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
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JUIBLDFFVYKUAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N [5-(2-ethylhexanoylperoxy)-2,5-dimethylhexan-2-yl] 2-ethylhexaneperoxoate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)C(=O)OOC(C)(C)CCC(C)(C)OOC(=O)C(CC)CCCC JUIBLDFFVYKUAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetaldehyde Diethyl Acetal Natural products CCOC(C)OCC DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia Natural products N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
239000013011 aqueous formulation Substances 0.000 description 1
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239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
125000003236 benzoyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
229920005605 branched copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
LSXWFXONGKSEMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N di-tert-butyl peroxide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C LSXWFXONGKSEMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
238000007720 emulsion polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000011953 free-radical catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
229910021485 fumed silica Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229940075507 glyceryl monostearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
229940015043 glyoxal Drugs 0.000 description 1
229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000002432 hydroperoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
229910001410 inorganic ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 1
ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical compound OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229940039717 lanolin Drugs 0.000 description 1
235000019388 lanolin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920005684 linear copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
MYWUZJCMWCOHBA-VIFPVBQESA-N methamphetamine Chemical compound CN[C@@H](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 MYWUZJCMWCOHBA-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
239000001788 mono and diglycerides of fatty acids Substances 0.000 description 1
238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
SRSFOMHQIATOFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N octanoyl octaneperoxoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(=O)OOC(=O)CCCCCCC SRSFOMHQIATOFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000003129 oil well Substances 0.000 description 1
229940049964 oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 description 1
235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 description 1
150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
239000007962 solid dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
UBOXGVDOUJQMTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroethylene Natural products ClCC(Cl)Cl UBOXGVDOUJQMTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1

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Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Cosmetics (AREA)

CA 2033787 1991-01-08 1991-01-08 Copolymeres carboxyliques a reticulation transversale, utiles comme epaississants Expired - Fee Related CA2033787C (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
CA 2033787 CA2033787C (fr)	1991-01-08	1991-01-08	Copolymeres carboxyliques a reticulation transversale, utiles comme epaississants

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Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
CA 2033787 CA2033787C (fr)	1991-01-08	1991-01-08	Copolymeres carboxyliques a reticulation transversale, utiles comme epaississants

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CA2033787A1 CA2033787A1 (fr)	1992-07-09
CA2033787C true CA2033787C (fr)	2000-09-19

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