CA2076884C - Procede de gazeification du charbon et installation pour la gazeification du charbon - Google Patents

Procede de gazeification du charbon et installation pour la gazeification du charbon

Info

Publication number
CA2076884C
CA2076884C CA002076884A CA2076884A CA2076884C CA 2076884 C CA2076884 C CA 2076884C CA 002076884 A CA002076884 A CA 002076884A CA 2076884 A CA2076884 A CA 2076884A CA 2076884 C CA2076884 C CA 2076884C
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
coal
gas
gasification
heating
transfer pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CA002076884A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
CA2076884A1 (fr
Inventor
Sadao Takahashi
Shuntaro Koyama
Norio Arashi
Yoshiki Noguchi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Ltd
Publication of CA2076884A1 publication Critical patent/CA2076884A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2076884C publication Critical patent/CA2076884C/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/485—Entrained flow gasifiers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/06—Continuous processes
    • C10J3/10—Continuous processes using external heating
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/002—Removal of contaminants
    • C10K1/003—Removal of contaminants of acid contaminants, e.g. acid gas removal
    • C10K1/004—Sulfur containing contaminants, e.g. hydrogen sulfide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/02—Dust removal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/02—Dust removal
    • C10K1/026—Dust removal by centrifugal forces
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
    • F01K23/00—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids
    • F01K23/02—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engine cycles being thermally coupled
    • F01K23/06—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engine cycles being thermally coupled combustion heat from one cycle heating the fluid in another cycle
    • F01K23/067—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engine cycles being thermally coupled combustion heat from one cycle heating the fluid in another cycle the combustion heat coming from a gasification or pyrolysis process, e.g. coal gasification
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/093—Coal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0956—Air or oxygen enriched air
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0959—Oxygen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/12—Heating the gasifier
    • C10J2300/1223—Heating the gasifier by burners
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/164—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with conversion of synthesis gas
    • C10J2300/1643—Conversion of synthesis gas to energy
    • C10J2300/165—Conversion of synthesis gas to energy integrated with a gas turbine or gas motor
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1861—Heat exchange between at least two process streams
    • C10J2300/1884—Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being synthesis gas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1861—Heat exchange between at least two process streams
    • C10J2300/1892—Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being water/steam
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/16—Combined cycle power plant [CCPP], or combined cycle gas turbine [CCGT]
    • Y02E20/18—Integrated gasification combined cycle [IGCC], e.g. combined with carbon capture and storage [CCS]

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Industrial Gases (AREA)
  • Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)
CA002076884A 1991-09-20 1992-08-26 Procede de gazeification du charbon et installation pour la gazeification du charbon Expired - Fee Related CA2076884C (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP24188291A JPH0578671A (ja) 1991-09-20 1991-09-20 石炭のガス化方法及びガス化装置
JP03-241882 1991-09-20

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2076884A1 CA2076884A1 (fr) 1993-03-21
CA2076884C true CA2076884C (fr) 1999-02-02

Family

ID=17080951

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002076884A Expired - Fee Related CA2076884C (fr) 1991-09-20 1992-08-26 Procede de gazeification du charbon et installation pour la gazeification du charbon

Country Status (4)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0578671A (fr)
AU (1) AU646755B2 (fr)
CA (1) CA2076884C (fr)
DE (1) DE4230819C2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1135950A (ja) 1996-12-26 1999-02-09 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd 発電方法及び発電装置
AU2006201957B2 (en) * 2006-05-10 2008-06-05 Outotec Oyj Process and plant for producing char and fuel gas

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NO750192L (fr) * 1974-01-31 1975-08-25 Kamyr Inc
US4235605A (en) * 1979-01-29 1980-11-25 Avco Corporation Synthesizing gas from coal via synergetic reactions with steam and sulfur
FR2520354A1 (fr) * 1982-01-27 1983-07-29 Inst Francais Du Petrole Procede de methanisation des matieres carbonees solides
DE3422333C2 (de) * 1984-06-15 1986-04-24 Seico Industrie-Elektrowärme GmbH, 3012 Langenhagen Isolierte Wärmekammer, insbesondere Hochtemperatur-Anlagen
DD262335A3 (de) * 1986-07-31 1988-11-30 Freiberg Brennstoffinst Verfahren zur erzeugung eines heizwertreichen brenngases und von fluessigen kohlewertstoffen aus staubfoermiger kohle
GB2202234B (en) * 1987-03-16 1991-09-18 Shell Int Research Method for starting up a partial combustion process

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0578671A (ja) 1993-03-30
AU646755B2 (en) 1994-03-03
AU2108592A (en) 1993-03-25
DE4230819A1 (de) 1993-04-01
CA2076884A1 (fr) 1993-03-21
DE4230819C2 (de) 1995-03-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
RU2287010C2 (ru) Экологически чистый способ получения энергии из угля (варианты)
JP5791054B2 (ja) 特に排出のないエネルギー生成のための炭素含有物質の熱化学的利用
US4193259A (en) Process for the generation of power from carbonaceous fuels with minimal atmospheric pollution
US3991557A (en) Process for converting high sulfur coal to low sulfur power plant fuel
CA1060652A (fr) Methode de production de gaz a faible rendement calorifique
US8236072B2 (en) System and method for producing substitute natural gas from coal
US4415339A (en) Solar coal gasification reactor with pyrolysis gas recycle
US7176246B2 (en) Process for converting heavy crude oils and petroleum coke to syngas using external source of radiation
CN105969434A (zh) 用于制造生物甲烷和生态甲烷以及热和电的方法和系统
CA2459332A1 (fr) Controle de la temperature d'admission de combustible de turbine a combustion pour une production de puissance maximale
US20080202985A1 (en) Method for recovery of hydrocarbon oils from oil shale and other carbonaceous solids
WO2008137815A1 (fr) Gazéification et oxydation d'hydrocarbures pour la production de carburant liquide avec émission réduite
JPH0771272A (ja) 動力を発生させるための方法
GB2028367A (en) Conversion of solid fuels into fluid fuels
JP3904161B2 (ja) 水素・一酸化炭素混合ガスの製造方法および製造装置
CA2076884C (fr) Procede de gazeification du charbon et installation pour la gazeification du charbon
WO1996006901A1 (fr) Procede pour refroidir un flux de gaz chaud
JPS6150995B2 (fr)
CA1038165A (fr) Procede de fabrication de gaz combustible
KR102860915B1 (ko) 가연성 재생연료 열분해가스화 및 스팀플라즈마가스화 개질을 이용한 수소 생산 또는 고품질 가스 생산 시스템
JP4088363B2 (ja) 石炭水素化熱分解方法
JP2008069017A (ja) 水素製造方法
JP2003027072A (ja) 石炭の熱分解ガス化反応生成物による発電方法
US4684374A (en) Method for the continuous gasification of solid fuel
CA1071870A (fr) Methode de production d'un gaz utilise pour la synthese de l'ammoniac

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
EEER Examination request
MKLA Lapsed