CA2138408A1 - Methode et conception d'un systeme de gazeification de la liqueur noire sur lit fluidise circulant fonctionnant a basses pressions - Google Patents

Methode et conception d'un systeme de gazeification de la liqueur noire sur lit fluidise circulant fonctionnant a basses pressions

Info

Publication number
CA2138408A1
CA2138408A1 CA002138408A CA2138408A CA2138408A1 CA 2138408 A1 CA2138408 A1 CA 2138408A1 CA 002138408 A CA002138408 A CA 002138408A CA 2138408 A CA2138408 A CA 2138408A CA 2138408 A1 CA2138408 A1 CA 2138408A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
fluidized bed
circulating fluidized
black liquor
low calorific
solids
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
CA002138408A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Michael C. Tanca
Erik G. A. Dahlquist
Sune Flink
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Combustion Engineering Inc
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CA2138408A1 publication Critical patent/CA2138408A1/fr
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • D21C11/00—Regeneration of pulp liquors or effluent waste waters
    • D21C11/12—Combustion of pulp liquors
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/463—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension in stationary fluidised beds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/54—Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/723—Controlling or regulating the gasification process
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/002—Removal of contaminants
    • C10K1/003—Removal of contaminants of acid contaminants, e.g. acid gas removal
    • C10K1/004—Sulfur containing contaminants, e.g. hydrogen sulfide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/02—Dust removal
    • C10K1/024—Dust removal by filtration
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/02—Dust removal
    • C10K1/026—Dust removal by centrifugal forces
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/02—Dust removal
    • C10K1/028—Dust removal by electrostatic precipitation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/08—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/1687—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with steam generation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1807—Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1861—Heat exchange between at least two process streams
    • C10J2300/1884—Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being synthesis gas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1861—Heat exchange between at least two process streams
    • C10J2300/1892—Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being water/steam
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/16—Combined cycle power plant [CCPP], or combined cycle gas turbine [CCGT]

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)
  • Fluidized-Bed Combustion And Resonant Combustion (AREA)
CA002138408A 1992-06-18 1993-05-05 Methode et conception d'un systeme de gazeification de la liqueur noire sur lit fluidise circulant fonctionnant a basses pressions Abandoned CA2138408A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/900,351 1992-06-18
US07/900,351 US5284550A (en) 1992-06-18 1992-06-18 Black liquier gasification process operating at low pressures using a circulating fluidized bed
PCT/US1993/004268 WO1993025751A1 (fr) 1992-06-18 1993-05-05 Appareil et processus de gazeification de liqueur noire par lit fluidise a circulation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2138408A1 true CA2138408A1 (fr) 1993-12-23

Family

ID=25412366

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002138408A Abandoned CA2138408A1 (fr) 1992-06-18 1993-05-05 Methode et conception d'un systeme de gazeification de la liqueur noire sur lit fluidise circulant fonctionnant a basses pressions

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (2) US5284550A (fr)
EP (1) EP0646198B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH07507113A (fr)
CN (1) CN1086865A (fr)
CA (1) CA2138408A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE69303821T2 (fr)
FI (1) FI945927A7 (fr)
WO (1) WO1993025751A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (34)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5374333A (en) * 1992-07-30 1994-12-20 Kamyr, Inc. Method for minimizing pulp mill effluents
SE9300533L (sv) * 1993-02-18 1994-08-19 Flaekt Ab Sätt och anordning för absorption av svavelväte
SE500263C2 (sv) * 1993-03-11 1994-05-24 Chemrec Ab Process för separation av svavelföreningar ur en koldioxid- och vätesulfidinnehållande gasström
SE501782C2 (sv) * 1993-09-17 1995-05-15 Flaekt Ab Sätt och anordning för att selektivt avlägsna svavelväte från en gas
US5597445A (en) * 1993-11-29 1997-01-28 International Paper Company Method for recovering sodium from a spent cooking liquor
US6306357B1 (en) 1994-01-18 2001-10-23 Abb Flakt Ab Process and apparatus for absorbing hydrogen sulphide
TW245651B (en) * 1994-02-24 1995-04-21 Babcock & Wilcox Co Black liquor gasifier
US5545292A (en) * 1994-09-09 1996-08-13 Institute Of Paper Science And Technology, Inc. Kraft smelt solidification in a fluidized bed reactor
US5507238A (en) * 1994-09-23 1996-04-16 Knowles; Bruce M. Reduction of air toxics in coal combustion gas system and method
US5626088A (en) * 1995-11-28 1997-05-06 Foster Wheeler Energia Oy Method and apparatus for utilizing biofuel or waste material in energy production
US5624470A (en) * 1995-12-22 1997-04-29 Combustion Engineering, Inc. Black liquor gasification with integrated warm-up and purge
US5738758A (en) * 1995-12-22 1998-04-14 The University Of New Brunswick Process for the conversion of calcium sulfide
JPH09183618A (ja) * 1995-12-28 1997-07-15 Kansai Electric Power Co Inc:The 石膏の製造方法
US20040035093A1 (en) * 1999-01-08 2004-02-26 Conrad Wayne Ernest Vacuum cleaner
AU4659600A (en) * 1999-04-23 2000-11-10 Babcock & Wilcox Co., The Gasification process for spent liquor at high temperature and high pressure
GB0119237D0 (en) * 2001-08-07 2001-10-03 Bioregional Minimills Uk Ltd Paper plant
PT1520071E (pt) * 2002-07-04 2011-09-12 Metso Power Oy Método para tratamento de lixívia residual
CA2455011C (fr) 2004-01-09 2011-04-05 Suncor Energy Inc. Traitement de mousse bitumineuse par injection de vapeur en ligne
CN100408918C (zh) * 2004-01-15 2008-08-06 沈阳戴维国际机电设备有限公司 循环流化燃烧法处理造纸、制革、印染工业废液的方法
US7735435B2 (en) * 2006-05-24 2010-06-15 Diamond Power International, Inc. Apparatus for cleaning a smelt spout of a combustion device
EP2025807A1 (fr) * 2007-07-25 2009-02-18 Rinheat OY Procédé de récupération de produits chimiques dans une mise en pâte mécanique
DE102008046820A1 (de) * 2008-09-11 2010-03-25 Uhde Gmbh Anlage zur Synthesegasherstellung
US20110083593A1 (en) * 2009-10-12 2011-04-14 AirClean Technologies, Inc. Fluidized combustor
US8627775B1 (en) 2010-03-02 2014-01-14 David L. Wilson Burning apparatus for a solid wood-fueled process heating system
CN102008876A (zh) * 2010-09-27 2011-04-13 广西大学 黑液气化气脱硫的方法及装置
US9885478B1 (en) * 2011-02-28 2018-02-06 Recycling Solutions Technology, Llc Process for generating combustible gas from organic feedstock and reactors therefor
CN102864674B (zh) * 2012-09-17 2014-08-27 哈尔滨工业大学 草浆造纸黑液循环流化床气化、燃烧碱回收处理方法
CN102943404B (zh) * 2012-09-29 2014-10-15 广西大学 一种木素提取结合合成气生产的黑液处理方法
CN102877350B (zh) * 2012-09-29 2014-10-15 广西大学 一种木素提取联合碱回收的黑液处理方法
CN103897743B (zh) * 2014-03-28 2016-02-03 上海锅炉厂有限公司 固体燃料分级气化-燃烧双床多联产系统与方法
DK3198075T3 (en) * 2014-09-22 2019-04-01 Huntsman Int Llc PROCEDURE FOR TREATING BLACK BLOOD
CN105586800A (zh) * 2015-12-21 2016-05-18 常州市精尔锐工具制造有限公司 一种麦草浆黑液碱回收方法
DE102017210044A1 (de) * 2017-06-14 2018-12-20 Thyssenkrupp Ag Nachbehandlungsanordnung und Verfahren zum Nachbehandeln von zumindest Gasen stromab einer Wirbelschichtvergasung sowie Logikeinheit und Verwendung
US20230311176A1 (en) * 2022-03-31 2023-10-05 Radom Corporation Medical Waste Treatment System and Method

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3047362A (en) * 1958-12-29 1962-07-31 Combustion Eng Treatment of waste liquors
SE378119B (fr) * 1972-04-04 1975-08-18 Angpanneforeningen
US4303469A (en) * 1980-04-14 1981-12-01 International Paper Company Process and apparatus for recovery of spent pulping liquors
DK424281A (da) * 1981-09-25 1983-03-26 Kemotron A S Fremgangsmaade til styring af hvidluds egenskaber
US4526760A (en) * 1982-07-21 1985-07-02 International Paper Co. Recovery of heat and chemical values from spent pulping liquors
US4441959A (en) * 1982-07-21 1984-04-10 International Paper Company Recovery of heat and chemical values from spent pulping liquors
US4522685A (en) * 1983-01-17 1985-06-11 International Paper Company Method of operating a spent pulping liquor combustion apparatus
FR2560967B1 (fr) * 1984-03-08 1988-08-26 Creusot Loire Procede et appareillage de controle du transfert thermique realise dans un lit fluidise
SE462106B (sv) * 1986-11-28 1990-05-07 Alf Ove Andersson Saett att utvinna energi och kemikalier ur avlut fraan massaberedning
US4930429A (en) * 1988-08-11 1990-06-05 Ahlstromforetagen Svenska Ab Apparatus and process for generating steam from wet fuel
FI85909C (fi) * 1989-02-22 1992-06-10 Ahlstroem Oy Anordning foer foergasning eller foerbraenning av fast kolhaltigt material.
JP2844836B2 (ja) * 1990-04-27 1999-01-13 いすゞ自動車株式会社 金属系部品の表面改質方法及びその装置
JPH0418075A (ja) * 1990-05-09 1992-01-22 Mitsubishi Paper Mills Ltd ５―ジアルキルアミノ―２―クロロ―８―ホルミルキノリン類及びその製造方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1086865A (zh) 1994-05-18
JPH07507113A (ja) 1995-08-03
US5284550A (en) 1994-02-08
FI945927A0 (fi) 1994-12-16
WO1993025751A1 (fr) 1993-12-23
FI945927L (fi) 1995-02-16
DE69303821T2 (de) 1997-02-20
US5425850A (en) 1995-06-20
DE69303821D1 (de) 1996-08-29
EP0646198B1 (fr) 1996-07-24
EP0646198A1 (fr) 1995-04-05
FI945927A7 (fi) 1995-02-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US5284550A (en) Black liquier gasification process operating at low pressures using a circulating fluidized bed
US4682985A (en) Gasification of black liquor
JP2684348B2 (ja) 黒液のガス化器
US4011129A (en) Pulp mill recovery system
US9994453B2 (en) Process and system for producing commercial quality carbon dioxide from recausticizing process calcium carbonates
US4423702A (en) Method for desulfurization, denitrifaction, and oxidation of carbonaceous fuels
NO161451B (no) Fremgangsmaate for behandling av avlut fra en cellulosekokeprosess i en hvirvelskiktreaktor.
US4244779A (en) Method of treating spent pulping liquor in a fluidized bed reactor
US4872950A (en) Process for recovering energy and chemicals from spent liquor in pulp preparation
CA1169607A (fr) Methode et installation de regeneration des liqueurs epuisees ayant servi a la fabrication de la pate a papier
SE463031B (sv) Saett och anordning foer aatervinning av energi och kemikalier ur anvaend kokvaetska i fluidiserad baedd
Kohl Black liquor gasification
Dahlquist et al. Presentation of a dry black liquor gasification process with direct causticization
CN101845766B (zh) 一种制浆黑液气化与直接苛化碱回收方法和装置
US4441959A (en) Recovery of heat and chemical values from spent pulping liquors
CA2240993A1 (fr) Procede de gazeification de liqueur noire et regeneration de la liqueur de reduction en pate
US5738758A (en) Process for the conversion of calcium sulfide
Salmenoja Black-liquor gasification: Theoretical and experimental studies
CN101857266A (zh) 一种利用回转窑气化炉的制浆黑液直接苛化碱回收方法
JPH0432791B2 (fr)
Grace Chemical recovery technology-a review
CA1061059A (fr) Systeme de recuperation pour usine de pate a papier
Grandy et al. Idaho National Engineering Laboratory PO Box 1625, Idaho Falls, ID 83415-2210
JPS6339715B2 (fr)
Grandy et al. Energy considerations for steam plasma gasification of black liquor and chemical recovery

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FZDE Discontinued