CA2197455C - Low-resident, high-temperature, high-speed chip refining - Google Patents
Low-resident, high-temperature, high-speed chip refiningInfo
- Publication number
- CA2197455C CA2197455C CA002197455A CA2197455A CA2197455C CA 2197455 C CA2197455 C CA 2197455C CA 002197455 A CA002197455 A CA 002197455A CA 2197455 A CA2197455 A CA 2197455A CA 2197455 C CA2197455 C CA 2197455C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- refiner
- refining
- pulp
- primary
- time interval
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21B—FIBROUS RAW MATERIALS OR THEIR MECHANICAL TREATMENT
- D21B1/00—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment
- D21B1/04—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment by dividing raw materials into small particles, e.g. fibres
- D21B1/12—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment by dividing raw materials into small particles, e.g. fibres by wet methods, by the use of steam
- D21B1/30—Defibrating by other means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D27/00—Stirring devices for molten material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/20—Mixing gases with liquids
- B01F23/23—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
- B01F23/231—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids by bubbling
- B01F23/23105—Arrangement or manipulation of the gas bubbling devices
- B01F23/2312—Diffusers
- B01F23/23121—Diffusers having injection means, e.g. nozzles with circumferential outlet
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
- B01F25/30—Injector mixers
- B01F25/31—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows
- B01F25/312—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows with Venturi elements; Details thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21B—FIBROUS RAW MATERIALS OR THEIR MECHANICAL TREATMENT
- D21B1/00—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment
- D21B1/02—Pretreatment of the raw materials by chemical or physical means
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21B—FIBROUS RAW MATERIALS OR THEIR MECHANICAL TREATMENT
- D21B1/00—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment
- D21B1/02—Pretreatment of the raw materials by chemical or physical means
- D21B1/021—Pretreatment of the raw materials by chemical or physical means by chemical means
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21D—TREATMENT OF THE MATERIALS BEFORE PASSING TO THE PAPER-MAKING MACHINE
- D21D1/00—Methods of beating or refining; Beaters of the Hollander type
- D21D1/20—Methods of refining
- D21D1/30—Disc mills
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D3/00—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
- F27D3/14—Charging or discharging liquid or molten material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
- B01F2101/45—Mixing in metallurgical processes of ferrous or non-ferrous materials
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D27/00—Stirring devices for molten material
- F27D27/005—Pumps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D3/00—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
- F27D3/16—Introducing a fluid jet or current into the charge
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
- Formation Of Insulating Films (AREA)
- Bipolar Transistors (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US48933295A | 1995-06-12 | 1995-06-12 | |
| US08/489,332 | 1995-06-12 | ||
| PCT/US1996/009784 WO1996041914A1 (en) | 1995-06-12 | 1996-06-07 | Low-resident, high-temperature, high-speed chip refining |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2197455A1 CA2197455A1 (en) | 1996-12-27 |
| CA2197455C true CA2197455C (en) | 1999-11-30 |
Family
ID=23943408
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002197455A Expired - Lifetime CA2197455C (en) | 1995-06-12 | 1996-06-07 | Low-resident, high-temperature, high-speed chip refining |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US5776305A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0775232B2 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP2873296B2 (de) |
| KR (1) | KR100220557B1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN1157016A (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE191246T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU695158B2 (de) |
| BR (1) | BR9606439A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2197455C (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69607441D1 (de) |
| NO (1) | NO312846B1 (de) |
| NZ (1) | NZ311356A (de) |
| RU (1) | RU2128258C1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1996041914A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (36)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6899791B2 (en) | 1997-08-08 | 2005-05-31 | Andritz Inc. | Method of pretreating lignocellulose fiber-containing material in a pulp refining process |
| US6364998B1 (en) * | 1995-06-12 | 2002-04-02 | Andritz Inc. | Method of high pressure high-speed primary and secondary refining using a preheating above the glass transition temperature |
| US6059924A (en) * | 1998-01-02 | 2000-05-09 | Georgia-Pacific Corporation | Fluffed pulp and method of production |
| SE513140C2 (sv) * | 1998-11-19 | 2000-07-10 | Valmet Fibertech Ab | Förfarande för framställning av uppgraderad tidningspappersmassa till SC/LWC kvalitet |
| DE19959826A1 (de) * | 1999-12-10 | 2001-06-28 | Stockhausen Chem Fab Gmbh | Verfahren zur Verminderung und/oder Vermeidung von Ablagerungen von Holzinhaltsstoffen |
| DE50107277D1 (de) * | 2001-03-08 | 2005-10-06 | Voith Paper Patent Gmbh | Verfahren zur Erzeugung von satiniertem Papier |
| DE10115421A1 (de) * | 2001-03-29 | 2002-10-02 | Voith Paper Patent Gmbh | Verfahren und Aufbereitung von Faserstoff |
| DE10120636A1 (de) * | 2001-04-27 | 2002-10-31 | Voith Paper Patent Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Aufbereitung von insbesondere der Papierherstellung dienendem Stoff |
| SE519462C2 (sv) * | 2001-06-21 | 2003-03-04 | Holmen Ab | Förfarande för framställning av blekt termomekanisk massa (TMP) eller blekt kemitermomekanisk massa (CTMP) |
| US20040200586A1 (en) * | 2002-07-19 | 2004-10-14 | Martin Herkel | Four stage alkaline peroxide mechanical pulping |
| CN1250811C (zh) * | 2001-07-19 | 2006-04-12 | 安德里兹有限公司 | 四步法碱性过氧化物机械制浆 |
| WO2003040462A1 (en) * | 2001-11-09 | 2003-05-15 | Biopulping International, Inc. | Microwave pre-treatment of logs for use in making paper and other wood products |
| SE532703C2 (sv) * | 2002-07-19 | 2010-03-23 | Andritz Inc | Anordning för förbehandling av flis innefattande en skruvpress och en raffinator |
| FI20022050A7 (fi) * | 2002-11-18 | 2004-05-19 | M Real Oyj | Menetelmä ja laite mekaanisen kuidun valmistamiseksi |
| US7300540B2 (en) * | 2004-07-08 | 2007-11-27 | Andritz Inc. | Energy efficient TMP refining of destructured chips |
| CA2507321C (en) * | 2004-07-08 | 2012-06-26 | Andritz Inc. | High intensity refiner plate with inner fiberizing zone |
| US7412350B2 (en) * | 2004-10-29 | 2008-08-12 | Metso Automation Usa Inc. | System and method for estimating production and feed consistency disturbances |
| RU2372433C2 (ru) * | 2004-12-10 | 2009-11-10 | Андритц Инк. | Дисковый рафинер (варианты), пара рафинирующих элементов для дискового рафинера (варианты), комбинированная плита дискового рафинера и способ термомеханического рафинирования древесной щепы |
| DE102005036075A1 (de) * | 2005-08-01 | 2007-02-15 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Tissuepapier |
| RU2407768C2 (ru) * | 2005-06-03 | 2010-12-27 | Андриц Аг | Способ снижения потребления электроэнергии при производстве термомеханической древесной массы посредством высокотемпературного размола древесной массы низкой и средней концентрации |
| EP2079794B1 (de) * | 2006-10-24 | 2012-01-25 | Korea Institute of Energy Research | Seetangfaserverstärkter bioverbundwerkstoff und verfahren zur herstellung davon unter verwendung von hochtemperaturmahlen |
| DE102007057580A1 (de) * | 2007-11-28 | 2009-06-04 | Bühler AG | Verfahren zur Verarbeitung lignocellulose-haltiger Rohmaterialien |
| US8734611B2 (en) | 2008-03-12 | 2014-05-27 | Andritz Inc. | Medium consistency refining method of pulp and system |
| US8268125B2 (en) * | 2008-03-24 | 2012-09-18 | Api Intellectual Property Holdings, Llc | Method for vapor phase pulping with alcohol and sulfur dioxide |
| US8753476B2 (en) * | 2010-10-06 | 2014-06-17 | Andritz Technology And Asset Management Gmbh | Methods for producing high-freeness pulp |
| CN103502529B (zh) * | 2011-01-21 | 2016-08-24 | Fp创新研究中心 | 高长径比纤维素纳米长丝及其生产方法 |
| US9879361B2 (en) | 2012-08-24 | 2018-01-30 | Domtar Paper Company, Llc | Surface enhanced pulp fibers, methods of making surface enhanced pulp fibers, products incorporating surface enhanced pulp fibers, and methods of making products incorporating surface enhanced pulp fibers |
| CA2940157C (en) | 2014-02-21 | 2018-12-04 | Domtar Paper Company Llc | Surface enhanced pulp fibers in fiber cement |
| RU2656495C2 (ru) | 2014-02-21 | 2018-06-05 | ДОМТАР ПЭЙПЕР КОМПАНИ ЭлЭлСи | Волокна целлюлозы с увеличенной площадью |
| WO2018026804A1 (en) | 2016-08-01 | 2018-02-08 | Domtar Paper Company, Llc | Surface enhanced pulp fibers at a substrate surface |
| CA3041057A1 (en) | 2016-10-18 | 2018-04-26 | Domtar Paper Company, Llc | Method for production of filler loaded surface enhanced pulp fibers |
| US11441271B2 (en) | 2018-02-05 | 2022-09-13 | Domtar Paper Company Llc | Paper products and pulps with surface enhanced pulp fibers and increased absorbency, and methods of making same |
| CA3134990A1 (en) | 2019-03-26 | 2020-10-01 | Domtar Paper Company, Llc | Paper products subjected to a surface treatment comprising enzyme-treated surface enhanced pulp fibers and methods of making the same |
| CA3150290A1 (en) | 2019-09-23 | 2021-04-01 | Bradley Langford | PAPER PRODUCTS COMPRISING SURFACE ENHANCED PULP FIBERS AND HAVING DECOUPLED WET AND DRY STRENGTHS AND METHODS OF MAKING THEM |
| CA3150203A1 (en) | 2019-09-23 | 2021-04-01 | Bradley Langford | Tissues and paper towels incorporating surface enhanced pulp fibers and methods of making the same |
| US12428788B2 (en) | 2019-10-07 | 2025-09-30 | Domtar Paper Company, Llc | Molded pulp products incorporating surface enhanced pulp fibers and methods of making the same |
Family Cites Families (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2145851A (en) * | 1934-09-19 | 1939-02-07 | Defibrator Ab | Apparatus for manufacture of pulp |
| US2323194A (en) * | 1940-08-07 | 1943-06-29 | Beveridge James Brookes | Apparatus for the production of pulp from cellulosic material |
| US2396587A (en) * | 1941-03-20 | 1946-03-12 | American Defibrator | Apparatus for producing pulp |
| US2972171A (en) * | 1952-10-04 | 1961-02-21 | Weyerhaeuser Co | Production of wood fiber |
| CH423451A (de) * | 1963-04-03 | 1966-10-31 | Defibrator Ab | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Faserstoff aus lignozellulosehaltigem Material |
| SE308983B (de) * | 1964-03-10 | 1969-03-03 | Defibrator Ab | |
| US3661328A (en) * | 1970-03-30 | 1972-05-09 | Bauer Bros Co | Pulp refining system and process |
| US3765611A (en) * | 1972-08-07 | 1973-10-16 | Bauer Bros Co | Refining process |
| SE372299B (de) * | 1973-04-27 | 1974-12-16 | Reinhall Rolf | |
| SE413601B (sv) * | 1976-06-30 | 1980-06-09 | American Defibrator | Sett vid framstellning av fibermassa i en under angtryck staende malapparat samt anordning for genomforande av settet |
| SE413784B (sv) * | 1976-08-06 | 1980-06-23 | Isel Sa | Sett och anordning for att utnyttja i defibreringszonen utvecklat verme for att minimera angforbrukningen vid framstellning av massa for fiberskivor |
| US4372495A (en) * | 1980-04-28 | 1983-02-08 | The Research Foundation Of State University Of New York | Process and apparatus for comminuting using abrasive discs in a disc refiner |
| CA1240456A (en) * | 1983-10-20 | 1988-08-16 | Kamyr, Inc. | Mechanical pulping |
| US4743338A (en) * | 1986-05-19 | 1988-05-10 | Kamyr, Inc. | Method of removing air from lignocellulosic material by passing the material through conduit paths of different diameters |
| US4953795A (en) * | 1988-10-24 | 1990-09-04 | Beloit Corporation | Wood chip cracking apparatus |
| SE466060C (sv) * | 1990-02-13 | 1995-09-11 | Moelnlycke Ab | Absorberande kemitermomekanisk massa och framställning därav |
| SE470555B (sv) * | 1992-12-30 | 1994-08-22 | Sunds Defibrator Ind Ab | Förfarande för tillverkning av mekanisk och kemimekanisk massa med ett utbyte av över 85 % från lignocellulosahaltigt fibermaterial |
| SE470575B (sv) * | 1993-02-01 | 1994-09-19 | Sunds Defibrator Ind Ab | Sätt för framställning av fibermassa av lignocellulosahaltigt fibermaterial där fibermaterialet först inmatas i och passerar kontinuerligt igenom en förvärmare |
| SE9402101L (sv) * | 1994-06-15 | 1995-12-16 | Moelnlycke Ab | Lättavvattnad, bulkig, kemimekanisk massa med låg spet- och finmaterialhalt |
-
1996
- 1996-06-07 CN CN96190629A patent/CN1157016A/zh active Pending
- 1996-06-07 JP JP9503222A patent/JP2873296B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-06-07 EP EP96921443A patent/EP0775232B2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-06-07 BR BR9606439A patent/BR9606439A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-06-07 WO PCT/US1996/009784 patent/WO1996041914A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-06-07 CA CA002197455A patent/CA2197455C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-06-07 RU RU97104086A patent/RU2128258C1/ru active
- 1996-06-07 AU AU62667/96A patent/AU695158B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-06-07 AT AT96921443T patent/ATE191246T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-06-07 NZ NZ311356A patent/NZ311356A/en unknown
- 1996-06-07 DE DE69607441T patent/DE69607441D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-06-07 KR KR1019970700924A patent/KR100220557B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-10-23 US US08/736,366 patent/US5776305A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1997
- 1997-02-03 NO NO19970458A patent/NO312846B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1998
- 1998-07-01 US US09/108,651 patent/US6165317A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NO970458D0 (no) | 1997-02-03 |
| AU6266796A (en) | 1997-01-09 |
| EP0775232B2 (de) | 2003-05-02 |
| JPH09510268A (ja) | 1997-10-14 |
| NZ311356A (en) | 1997-05-26 |
| EP0775232B1 (de) | 2000-03-29 |
| AU695158B2 (en) | 1998-08-06 |
| DE69607441D1 (de) | 2000-05-04 |
| CA2197455A1 (en) | 1996-12-27 |
| EP0775232A1 (de) | 1997-05-28 |
| WO1996041914A1 (en) | 1996-12-27 |
| KR100220557B1 (ko) | 1999-09-15 |
| CN1157016A (zh) | 1997-08-13 |
| JP2873296B2 (ja) | 1999-03-24 |
| ATE191246T1 (de) | 2000-04-15 |
| KR970704932A (ko) | 1997-09-06 |
| NO312846B1 (no) | 2002-07-08 |
| US5776305A (en) | 1998-07-07 |
| BR9606439A (pt) | 1998-07-14 |
| US6165317A (en) | 2000-12-26 |
| NO970458L (no) | 1997-02-03 |
| RU2128258C1 (ru) | 1999-03-27 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKEX | Expiry |
Effective date: 20160607 |