CA2199466C - Reseaux polymeres surperabsorbants - Google Patents

Reseaux polymeres surperabsorbants Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2199466C
CA2199466C CA002199466A CA2199466A CA2199466C CA 2199466 C CA2199466 C CA 2199466C CA 002199466 A CA002199466 A CA 002199466A CA 2199466 A CA2199466 A CA 2199466A CA 2199466 C CA2199466 C CA 2199466C
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
polysuccinimide
crosslinked
polyaspartate
reaction mixture
polymeric network
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CA002199466A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
CA2199466A1 (fr
Inventor
Robert J. Ross
Kim C. Low
Larry P. Koskan
Alfred P. Wheeler
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Donlar Corp
Original Assignee
Donlar Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US08/305,266 external-priority patent/US5612384A/en
Application filed by Donlar Corp filed Critical Donlar Corp
Publication of CA2199466A1 publication Critical patent/CA2199466A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2199466C publication Critical patent/CA2199466C/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L15/00Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
    • A61L15/16Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
    • A61L15/42Use of materials characterised by their function or physical properties
    • A61L15/60Liquid-swellable gel-forming materials, e.g. super-absorbents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G73/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
    • C08G73/06Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G73/10Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
    • C08G73/1092Polysuccinimides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/28Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof by elimination of a liquid phase from a macromolecular composition or article, e.g. drying of coagulum
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2377/00Characterised by the use of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2377/04Polyamides derived from alpha-amino carboxylic acids

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne des procédés de production de réseaux polymères superabsorbants de polyaspartates à partir de polysuccimide réticulé. Dans un aspect préféré, le polysuccimide est tout d'abord mis en réaction avec un agent de réticulation organique, de préférence une base organique contenant au moins deux groupes aminés primaires, pour former du polysuccimide réticulé. Ce polysuccimide réticulé est alors hydrolysé pour former un réseau polymère de polyaspartate qui présente une caractéristique superabsorbante dans l'eau et dans une solution saline. D'autres aspects du procédé sont décrits, dans lesquels des réseaux polymères superabsorbants de polyaspartates sont produits dans une cuve de réaction unique par réticulation séquentielle de polysuccimide au moyen d'un agent de réticulation dans un mélange réactionnel aqueux, puis par hydrolyse du produit réactionnel pour produire un réseau polymère de polyaspartate.
CA002199466A 1994-09-13 1995-09-13 Reseaux polymeres surperabsorbants Expired - Fee Related CA2199466C (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/305,266 US5612384A (en) 1994-09-13 1994-09-13 Superabsorbing polymeric networks
US305,266 1994-09-13
PCT/US1995/011588 WO1996008523A1 (fr) 1994-09-13 1995-09-13 Reseaux polymeres surperabsorbants

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2199466A1 CA2199466A1 (fr) 1996-03-21
CA2199466C true CA2199466C (fr) 2007-04-03

Family

ID=37951711

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002199466A Expired - Fee Related CA2199466C (fr) 1994-09-13 1995-09-13 Reseaux polymeres surperabsorbants

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CA (1) CA2199466C (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111501327B (zh) * 2020-06-03 2022-09-23 嘉兴学院 pH敏感型纳米纤维水凝胶毡及其制备方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2199466A1 (fr) 1996-03-21

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Effective date: 20140915