CA2334343A1 - Structure unitaire absorbante renfermant un polymere ultra-absorbant - Google Patents
Structure unitaire absorbante renfermant un polymere ultra-absorbant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2334343A1 CA2334343A1 CA002334343A CA2334343A CA2334343A1 CA 2334343 A1 CA2334343 A1 CA 2334343A1 CA 002334343 A CA002334343 A CA 002334343A CA 2334343 A CA2334343 A CA 2334343A CA 2334343 A1 CA2334343 A1 CA 2334343A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- containment
- fibers
- liquid
- web
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 229920000247 superabsorbent polymer Polymers 0.000 title description 19
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 33
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 14
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 206010021639 Incontinence Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241000157282 Aesculus Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000010181 horse chestnut Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000280 densification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920013683 Celanese Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003292 diminished effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010410 dusting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004583 superabsorbent polymers (SAPs) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F13/531—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having a homogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F13/534—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
- D04H1/4374—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece using different kinds of webs, e.g. by layering webs
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/70—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres
- D04H1/72—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being randomly arranged
- D04H1/732—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being randomly arranged by fluid current, e.g. air-lay
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne une structure unitaire absorbante (10), laquelle comporte une couche fibreuse supérieure (12) ayant une zone d'acquisition de liquide (2) qui s'étend vers une surface, et une zone de distribution de liquide (4) qui s'étend vers l'autre surface. Une couche fibreuse inférieure de stockage de liquide (14) est en communication avec la surface de la zone de distribution de la couche supérieure, aux fins d'échange de liquide. La couche de stockage renferme des particules polymères ultra-absorbantes (18). Une couche de retenue (8) entoure la couche de stockage, s'étendant vers les bords extérieurs de la structure. La couche de retenue retient les fibres (6) et les particules polymères ultra-absorbantes de la couche de stockage contre la surface de la zone de distribution de la couche supérieure.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US8845498P | 1998-06-08 | 1998-06-08 | |
| US60/088,454 | 1998-06-08 | ||
| PCT/US1999/013174 WO1999063925A1 (fr) | 1998-06-08 | 1999-06-08 | Structure unitaire absorbante renfermant un polymere ultra-absorbant |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2334343A1 true CA2334343A1 (fr) | 1999-12-16 |
Family
ID=22211483
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002334343A Abandoned CA2334343A1 (fr) | 1998-06-08 | 1999-06-08 | Structure unitaire absorbante renfermant un polymere ultra-absorbant |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1087743A1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP2002517282A (fr) |
| KR (1) | KR20010052650A (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU4339099A (fr) |
| BR (1) | BR9911528A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2334343A1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1999063925A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1299587B1 (fr) * | 2000-07-11 | 2008-10-01 | Polymer Group, Inc. | Non-tisse a plusieurs composants s'utilisant dans des articles absorbants jetable |
| US6664437B2 (en) | 2000-12-21 | 2003-12-16 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Layered composites for personal care products |
| US6575952B2 (en) | 2001-05-11 | 2003-06-10 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent article having a multilayer absorbent core |
| US20020169428A1 (en) | 2001-05-11 | 2002-11-14 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent article having a multilayer blended core and a method of forming |
| US6759567B2 (en) | 2001-06-27 | 2004-07-06 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Pulp and synthetic fiber absorbent composites for personal care products |
| US6838590B2 (en) | 2001-06-27 | 2005-01-04 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Pulp fiber absorbent composites for personal care products |
| CA2465210C (fr) | 2001-11-09 | 2012-07-17 | Bki Holding Corporation | Coussin intermediaire monobloc absorbant multicouche |
| US6890622B2 (en) | 2001-12-20 | 2005-05-10 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Composite fluid distribution and fluid retention layer having selective material deposition zones for personal care products |
| US7745685B2 (en) * | 2005-10-31 | 2010-06-29 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent articles with improved odor control |
| US7619131B2 (en) | 2005-12-02 | 2009-11-17 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Articles comprising transparent/translucent polymer composition |
| US9724250B2 (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2017-08-08 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Unitary fluid intake system for absorbent products and methods of making same |
| EP3052564A4 (fr) * | 2013-09-30 | 2017-06-28 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Article thermoplastique avec système de suppression d'odeur |
| GB2573995A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2019-11-27 | Glatfelter Falkenhagen Gmbh | Absorbent cores for disposable absorbent articles |
| EP3569210B1 (fr) | 2018-05-15 | 2022-04-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Articles absorbants jetables |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4988344A (en) * | 1988-05-24 | 1991-01-29 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles with multiple layer absorbent layers |
| US5460622A (en) * | 1991-01-03 | 1995-10-24 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article having blended multi-layer absorbent structure with improved integrity |
| US5681300A (en) * | 1991-12-17 | 1997-10-28 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article having blended absorbent core |
| US5387208A (en) * | 1993-07-26 | 1995-02-07 | The Procter & Gamble Co. | Absorbent core having improved dry/wet integrity |
-
1999
- 1999-06-08 WO PCT/US1999/013174 patent/WO1999063925A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1999-06-08 KR KR1020007013883A patent/KR20010052650A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-06-08 AU AU43390/99A patent/AU4339099A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-06-08 JP JP2000553000A patent/JP2002517282A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-06-08 CA CA002334343A patent/CA2334343A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1999-06-08 BR BR9911528-0A patent/BR9911528A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-06-08 EP EP99955416A patent/EP1087743A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1087743A1 (fr) | 2001-04-04 |
| JP2002517282A (ja) | 2002-06-18 |
| AU4339099A (en) | 1999-12-30 |
| WO1999063925A1 (fr) | 1999-12-16 |
| KR20010052650A (ko) | 2001-06-25 |
| BR9911528A (pt) | 2001-09-25 |
| WO1999063925A9 (fr) | 2000-10-12 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FZDE | Dead |