CA2440404C - Brique ou bouchon refractaire pour l'injection de gaz dans du metal en fusion - Google Patents
Brique ou bouchon refractaire pour l'injection de gaz dans du metal en fusion Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2440404C CA2440404C CA002440404A CA2440404A CA2440404C CA 2440404 C CA2440404 C CA 2440404C CA 002440404 A CA002440404 A CA 002440404A CA 2440404 A CA2440404 A CA 2440404A CA 2440404 C CA2440404 C CA 2440404C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- porous
- gas
- plug
- molten metal
- brick
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011029 spinel Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052596 spinel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 73
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000001033 granulometry Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001209 Low-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009749 continuous casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003292 diminished effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 freon Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001026 inconel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001338 liquidmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004901 spalling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009628 steelmaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- SFZCNBIFKDRMGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur hexafluoride Chemical compound FS(F)(F)(F)(F)F SFZCNBIFKDRMGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000909 sulfur hexafluoride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005382 thermal cycling Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D1/00—Treatment of fused masses in the ladle or the supply runners before casting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D1/00—Treatment of fused masses in the ladle or the supply runners before casting
- B22D1/002—Treatment with gases
- B22D1/005—Injection assemblies therefor
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
- Carbon Steel Or Casting Steel Manufacturing (AREA)
- Furnace Charging Or Discharging (AREA)
- Casting Support Devices, Ladles, And Melt Control Thereby (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Continuous Casting (AREA)
Abstract
La présente invention concerne un bouchon ou une brique (1) pour l'injection de gaz dans du métal en fusion au travers d'une surface de contact avec le métal en fusion (11), comprenant (i) un corps réfractaire poreux (2) sensiblement entouré d'un corps sensiblement non poreux (9) à l'exception de la surface de contact avec le métal en fusion (11); et (ii) des organes conduisant les gaz (3, 5) servant à amener le gaz d'une source de gaz au corps poreux (2). Le bouchon ou la brique sont caractérisés en ce que le corps non poreux (11) est fait d'un matériau réfractaire, et que les corps poreux et non poreux (2, 11) ont été comprimés ensemble. Ce bouchon ou cette brique conviennent particulièrement pour l'injection puissante et fiable de petites bulles dans le bain de métal en fusion.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP01870054.2 | 2001-03-19 | ||
| EP01870054A EP1243361A1 (fr) | 2001-03-19 | 2001-03-19 | Dispositif pour introduire un gaz dans un métal liquide |
| PCT/BE2002/000039 WO2002074470A1 (fr) | 2001-03-19 | 2002-03-19 | Brique ou bouchon réfractaire pour l'injection de gaz dans du métal en fusion |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2440404A1 CA2440404A1 (fr) | 2002-09-26 |
| CA2440404C true CA2440404C (fr) | 2009-06-09 |
Family
ID=8184940
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002440404A Expired - Fee Related CA2440404C (fr) | 2001-03-19 | 2002-03-19 | Brique ou bouchon refractaire pour l'injection de gaz dans du metal en fusion |
Country Status (18)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20040100004A1 (fr) |
| EP (2) | EP1243361A1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP2004531396A (fr) |
| KR (1) | KR100874397B1 (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN1296157C (fr) |
| AR (1) | AR032983A1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE301014T1 (fr) |
| BR (1) | BR0208100B1 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2440404C (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE60205350T2 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2243701T3 (fr) |
| HU (1) | HU228285B1 (fr) |
| MX (1) | MXPA03008488A (fr) |
| PL (1) | PL202712B1 (fr) |
| RU (1) | RU2277591C2 (fr) |
| TW (1) | TW584615B (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2002074470A1 (fr) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200306069B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1750075A1 (fr) | 2005-08-05 | 2007-02-07 | Vesuvius Becker & Piscantor Grossalmeroder Schmelztiegelwerke GmbH & Co. KG | Creuset pour le traitement de métal liquide et et son procédé de fabrication |
| KR20080058430A (ko) * | 2005-10-27 | 2008-06-25 | 데이진 화-마 가부시키가이샤 | 3-히드록시메틸벤조〔b〕티오펜 유도체 및 그 제조 방법 |
| DE102005060432A1 (de) * | 2005-12-15 | 2007-06-21 | Pa-Ha-Ge Feuerfeste Erzeugnisse Gmbh & Co. Kg | Spülkegel |
| KR200451645Y1 (ko) * | 2008-06-27 | 2011-05-23 | 김봉려 | 가열수단이 구비된 보온팩 |
| DE202009014246U1 (de) | 2009-10-22 | 2009-12-24 | Knöllinger Keramische Verschleißteile GmbH | Gasspülstein |
| RU2666197C2 (ru) * | 2015-08-12 | 2018-09-06 | федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Нижегородский государственный технический университет им. Р.Е. Алексеева" (НГТУ) | Способ получения дисперсно-упроченного алюминиевого сплава |
| US20190113282A1 (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2019-04-18 | Porvair Plc | Permeable Bottom Crucible |
| US11964873B2 (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2024-04-23 | Plassein Technologies Ltd Llc | Methods for producing hollow ceramic spheres |
| CN119317726A (zh) * | 2022-04-05 | 2025-01-14 | 多格贡投资有限公司 | 用于生产高纯度铜基合金的设备和方法 |
| CN116675183A (zh) * | 2023-05-22 | 2023-09-01 | 中国科学院青海盐湖研究所 | 一种氢化锂的制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3110204A1 (de) * | 1981-03-17 | 1982-10-14 | Didier-Werke Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden | Vorrichtung zum einfuehren von gasen in metallurgische gefaesse |
| US4791978A (en) * | 1987-11-25 | 1988-12-20 | Vesuvius Crucible Company | Gas permeable stopper rod |
| US4836508A (en) * | 1988-05-03 | 1989-06-06 | Vesuvius Crucible Company | Ladle shroud with co-pressed gas permeable ring |
| DE3833502A1 (de) * | 1988-10-01 | 1990-04-05 | Didier Werke Ag | Gasspuelstein |
| CA2014999C (fr) * | 1989-04-24 | 1999-09-07 | Kenneth William Bates | Injecteur de gaz |
| FR2652023B1 (fr) * | 1989-06-16 | 1991-10-31 | Air Liquide | Repartiteur de coulee continue d'acier. |
| JPH03128165A (ja) * | 1989-10-11 | 1991-05-31 | Harima Ceramic Co Ltd | ポーラスプラグの製造方法 |
| DE4014509A1 (de) * | 1990-05-07 | 1991-11-14 | Didier Werke Ag | Gasspueler |
| FR2675064B1 (fr) * | 1991-04-09 | 1995-06-02 | Vesuvius France Sa | Quenouille comportant une manchette resistant a l'erosion. |
| RU2003700C1 (ru) * | 1992-03-31 | 1993-11-30 | Чел бинский металлургический комбинат | Блок дл продувки металлических расплавов газами |
| GB9212953D0 (en) * | 1992-06-18 | 1992-07-29 | Foseco Int | Purifying molten metal |
| CA2073219C (fr) * | 1992-07-06 | 1995-12-19 | Keizo Aramaki | Refractaire pour soufflante de cuve d'affinage de metal en fusion |
| JPH07198267A (ja) * | 1993-12-29 | 1995-08-01 | Kawasaki Refract Co Ltd | ガス吹込み用ポ−ラスプラグの製造方法 |
| JPH07308759A (ja) * | 1994-05-16 | 1995-11-28 | Tokyo Yogyo Co Ltd | スライドゲート用プレートれんが |
| IN191421B (fr) * | 1994-06-15 | 2003-11-29 | Vesuvius Frnance Sa | |
| JPH08143356A (ja) * | 1994-11-17 | 1996-06-04 | Kyushu Refract Co Ltd | マグネシア質不焼成れんが |
| RU2152441C1 (ru) * | 1998-01-06 | 2000-07-10 | Акционерное общество "Кузнецкий металлургический комбинат" | Устройство для донной продувки стали в ковше |
| RU2132395C1 (ru) * | 1998-03-13 | 1999-06-27 | Открытое акционерное общество "Шибер" | Способ изготовления составной канальной пробки для продувки металла газом, огнеупорный материал для изготовления канальной пробки и способ изготовления каналообразующих элементов для выполнения каналов в пробке |
| JP2001040413A (ja) * | 1999-07-29 | 2001-02-13 | Kurosaki Harima Corp | ポーラスプラグ |
-
2001
- 2001-03-19 EP EP01870054A patent/EP1243361A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
-
2002
- 2002-03-13 AR ARP020100902A patent/AR032983A1/es active IP Right Grant
- 2002-03-13 TW TW091104685A patent/TW584615B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-03-19 BR BRPI0208100-8A patent/BR0208100B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-03-19 RU RU2003127675/02A patent/RU2277591C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-03-19 HU HU0303607A patent/HU228285B1/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-03-19 AT AT02712669T patent/ATE301014T1/de active
- 2002-03-19 US US10/472,642 patent/US20040100004A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-03-19 DE DE60205350T patent/DE60205350T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-03-19 ES ES02712669T patent/ES2243701T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-03-19 CN CNB028060903A patent/CN1296157C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-03-19 CA CA002440404A patent/CA2440404C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-03-19 EP EP02712669A patent/EP1372888B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-03-19 PL PL364828A patent/PL202712B1/pl unknown
- 2002-03-19 KR KR1020037012162A patent/KR100874397B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-03-19 JP JP2002573171A patent/JP2004531396A/ja active Pending
- 2002-03-19 MX MXPA03008488A patent/MXPA03008488A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2002-03-19 WO PCT/BE2002/000039 patent/WO2002074470A1/fr not_active Ceased
-
2003
- 2003-08-06 ZA ZA200306069A patent/ZA200306069B/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2002074470A1 (fr) | 2002-09-26 |
| KR100874397B1 (ko) | 2008-12-17 |
| HUP0303607A3 (en) | 2005-05-30 |
| EP1372888B1 (fr) | 2005-08-03 |
| DE60205350D1 (de) | 2005-09-08 |
| JP2004531396A (ja) | 2004-10-14 |
| RU2003127675A (ru) | 2005-04-10 |
| BR0208100A (pt) | 2004-03-02 |
| PL202712B1 (pl) | 2009-07-31 |
| TW584615B (en) | 2004-04-21 |
| ZA200306069B (en) | 2004-08-06 |
| KR20030081527A (ko) | 2003-10-17 |
| PL364828A1 (en) | 2004-12-27 |
| CN1496292A (zh) | 2004-05-12 |
| RU2277591C2 (ru) | 2006-06-10 |
| MXPA03008488A (es) | 2003-12-08 |
| EP1372888A1 (fr) | 2004-01-02 |
| DE60205350T2 (de) | 2006-06-01 |
| ATE301014T1 (de) | 2005-08-15 |
| AR032983A1 (es) | 2003-12-03 |
| CN1296157C (zh) | 2007-01-24 |
| CA2440404A1 (fr) | 2002-09-26 |
| HU228285B1 (hu) | 2013-02-28 |
| EP1243361A1 (fr) | 2002-09-25 |
| US20040100004A1 (en) | 2004-05-27 |
| BR0208100B1 (pt) | 2011-09-06 |
| ES2243701T3 (es) | 2005-12-01 |
| HUP0303607A2 (hu) | 2004-03-01 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKLA | Lapsed |
Effective date: 20170320 |