CA2476763C - Element structurel composite - Google Patents
Element structurel composite Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2476763C CA2476763C CA002476763A CA2476763A CA2476763C CA 2476763 C CA2476763 C CA 2476763C CA 002476763 A CA002476763 A CA 002476763A CA 2476763 A CA2476763 A CA 2476763A CA 2476763 C CA2476763 C CA 2476763C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- axis
- structural panel
- wrapping
- beams
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title abstract description 18
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 19
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004382 potting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002025 wood fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002488 Hemicellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100202589 Drosophila melanogaster scrib gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000922 High-strength low-alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001209 Low-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- DYUQAZSOFZSPHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenylpropanol Chemical compound CCC(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 DYUQAZSOFZSPHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000218657 Picea Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920006397 acrylic thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001010 compromised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012217 deletion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037430 deletion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002402 hexoses Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229930013686 lignan Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000009408 lignans Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000005692 lignans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002972 pentoses Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229950009195 phenylpropanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013824 polyphenols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000069 prophylactic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)C=C ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003673 urethanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D19/00—Structural or constructional details of bridges
- E01D19/12—Grating or flooring for bridges; Fastening railway sleepers or tracks to bridges
- E01D19/125—Grating or flooring for bridges
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
- E04C2/38—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with attached ribs, flanges, or the like, e.g. framed panels
- E04C2/386—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with attached ribs, flanges, or the like, e.g. framed panels with a frame of unreconstituted or laminated wood
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D2101/00—Material constitution of bridges
- E01D2101/10—Wood
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D2101/00—Material constitution of bridges
- E01D2101/40—Plastics
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Cette invention concerne un panneau structurel composite. Ce panneau comprend : un cadre comportant un axe de cadre longitudinal ; une pluralité d'éléments de poutre montés dans le cadre, chacun des éléments de poutre comportant un axe de poutre longitudinal sensiblement parallèle à l'axe du cadre ; un enveloppement de fibres de renforcement qui s'étend autour de chacun des éléments de poutre, lequel enveloppement présente un sens des fibres sensiblement oblique par rapport à l'axe des poutres ; une pluralité de torons métalliques qui s'étend autour de l'enveloppement, lesquels torons métalliques sont sensiblement parallèles à l'axe des poutres et à l'axe du cadre ; une couche extérieure d'un tapis de fibres de renforcement qui entoure le cadre, les poudres enveloppées et les torons métalliques, la plupart des fibres du tapis étant sensiblement parallèles à l'axe du cadre ; ainsi qu'une résine époxy solidifiée qui s'étend à travers et entoure les éléments de poutre, l'enveloppement des poutres, les torons métalliques, la couche extérieure et le cadre.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US40255002P | 2002-08-12 | 2002-08-12 | |
| US60/402,550 | 2002-08-12 | ||
| PCT/CA2003/001205 WO2004014648A2 (fr) | 2002-08-12 | 2003-08-12 | Element structurel composite |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2476763A1 CA2476763A1 (fr) | 2004-02-19 |
| CA2476763C true CA2476763C (fr) | 2005-10-25 |
Family
ID=31715873
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002476763A Expired - Fee Related CA2476763C (fr) | 2002-08-12 | 2003-08-12 | Element structurel composite |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20040103613A1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP1532317A2 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU2003257312A1 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2476763C (fr) |
| MX (1) | MXPA05001732A (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2004014648A2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102005027879A1 (de) * | 2005-06-09 | 2006-12-14 | Deutsche Institute für Textil- und Faserforschung Stuttgart - Stiftung des öffentlichen Rechts | Stabförmiger Faserverbundwerkstoff, Verfahren und Vorrichtung zu seiner Herstellung |
| WO2011005464A2 (fr) * | 2009-06-22 | 2011-01-13 | Portable Composite Structures, Inc. | Procédé et système pour une structure pliante employant des panneaux remplis de matériau |
| US8966692B2 (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2015-03-03 | Crawford Dewar | Bridge composite structural panel |
| EP2828179A1 (fr) | 2012-03-21 | 2015-01-28 | Leading Lite Composites, LLC | Conteneur de fret composite de faible poids et procédé d'utilisation de celui-ci |
| US9441373B1 (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2016-09-13 | Gregory Header | Glue laminated timber |
| IT201600116158A1 (it) * | 2016-11-17 | 2018-05-17 | Agenzia Naz Per Le Nuove Tecnologie Lenergia E Lo Sviluppo Economico Sostenibile Enea | Elemento di rinforzo antisismico in fibra naturale |
Family Cites Families (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1982104A (en) * | 1933-09-02 | 1934-11-27 | Fairfax Partition & Constructi | Wall construction |
| US2867112A (en) * | 1953-11-20 | 1959-01-06 | Gen Electric | Wire mesh supported refractory |
| US3113402A (en) * | 1960-12-09 | 1963-12-10 | Donald H Butler | Slab construction |
| US3197160A (en) * | 1961-09-06 | 1965-07-27 | Tyler Inc W S | Method of making screen |
| US3304685A (en) * | 1964-06-29 | 1967-02-21 | William D Whetstone | Backing unit for receiving plastic building material |
| US3851786A (en) * | 1971-07-12 | 1974-12-03 | Kaempen Industries | Composite structure |
| US3825465A (en) * | 1972-03-24 | 1974-07-23 | R Stock | Three dimensional reticulated structure |
| US5183323A (en) * | 1982-09-29 | 1993-02-02 | Maurice Daniel | Flat panel illumination system |
| SE454607B (sv) * | 1983-01-11 | 1988-05-16 | Hans Andersson | Byggnadselement |
| GB8500822D0 (en) * | 1985-01-14 | 1985-02-20 | Ae Plc | Structural bearing |
| EP0227207B1 (fr) * | 1985-12-26 | 1992-12-23 | SHIMIZU CONSTRUCTION Co. LTD. | Unité d'armature à béton |
| US4693048A (en) * | 1986-09-15 | 1987-09-15 | Research Products Corporation | Media support module for paint spray booths and the like |
| US5527590A (en) * | 1993-03-18 | 1996-06-18 | Priluck; Jonathan | Lattice block material |
| AT406064B (de) * | 1993-06-02 | 2000-02-25 | Evg Entwicklung Verwert Ges | Bauelement |
| JP3094851B2 (ja) * | 1995-06-13 | 2000-10-03 | 東レ株式会社 | 土木・建築用補強部材 |
| US5657595A (en) * | 1995-06-29 | 1997-08-19 | Hexcel-Fyfe Co., L.L.C. | Fabric reinforced beam and column connections |
| US5799817A (en) * | 1996-02-16 | 1998-09-01 | Sharp; Bruce R. | Storage tank systems with encapsulated flow paths |
| JPH10121346A (ja) * | 1996-10-15 | 1998-05-12 | Sakai Composite Kk | 土木建築構造物強化用織物及び土木建築構造物の施工方法 |
| KR200152480Y1 (ko) * | 1997-02-28 | 1999-07-15 | 조세훈 | 철근콘크리트 슬래브의 데크패널 |
| US20020020033A1 (en) * | 2000-08-11 | 2002-02-21 | Lang Eric John | Wooden bridge deck with fiber-reinforced plastic coating |
| US6973864B1 (en) * | 2003-12-19 | 2005-12-13 | The Cooper Union For The Advancement Of Science And Art | Protective structure and protective system |
-
2003
- 2003-08-12 CA CA002476763A patent/CA2476763C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-08-12 EP EP03783880A patent/EP1532317A2/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-08-12 US US10/639,378 patent/US20040103613A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-08-12 WO PCT/CA2003/001205 patent/WO2004014648A2/fr not_active Ceased
- 2003-08-12 AU AU2003257312A patent/AU2003257312A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-08-12 MX MXPA05001732A patent/MXPA05001732A/es not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU2003257312A1 (en) | 2004-02-25 |
| CA2476763A1 (fr) | 2004-02-19 |
| US20040103613A1 (en) | 2004-06-03 |
| EP1532317A2 (fr) | 2005-05-25 |
| WO2004014648A3 (fr) | 2004-07-08 |
| MXPA05001732A (es) | 2005-09-30 |
| AU2003257312A8 (en) | 2004-02-25 |
| WO2004014648A2 (fr) | 2004-02-19 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKLA | Lapsed |