CA2711580C - Procede de fabrication d'un substrat d'acier emaille - Google Patents
Procede de fabrication d'un substrat d'acier emaille Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2711580C CA2711580C CA2711580A CA2711580A CA2711580C CA 2711580 C CA2711580 C CA 2711580C CA 2711580 A CA2711580 A CA 2711580A CA 2711580 A CA2711580 A CA 2711580A CA 2711580 C CA2711580 C CA 2711580C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- metal
- steel substrate
- enamel
- steel
- layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052706 scandium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 13
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 12
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 11
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 3
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001297 Zn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 2
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IVMYJDGYRUAWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(ii) oxide Chemical class [Co]=O IVMYJDGYRUAWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010960 cold rolled steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- YUZILKLGVPUFOT-YHPRVSEPSA-L disodium;5-[(6-anilino-4-oxo-1h-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino]-2-[(e)-2-[4-[(6-anilino-4-oxo-1h-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino]-2-sulfonatophenyl]ethenyl]benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].C=1C=C(\C=C\C=2C(=CC(NC=3NC(NC=4C=CC=CC=4)=NC(=O)N=3)=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)C(S(=O)(=O)[O-])=CC=1NC(N1)=NC(=O)N=C1NC1=CC=CC=C1 YUZILKLGVPUFOT-YHPRVSEPSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- KWUUWVQMAVOYKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron molybdenum Chemical compound [Fe].[Fe][Mo][Mo] KWUUWVQMAVOYKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001182 Mo alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VSOYJNRFGMJBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N N.[Mo+4] Chemical class N.[Mo+4] VSOYJNRFGMJBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZMXPKUWNBXIACW-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Fe].[Co].[Mo] Chemical compound [Fe].[Co].[Mo] ZMXPKUWNBXIACW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000016571 aggressive behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000410 antimony oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KQLYFVFFPVJGRM-NBTZWHCOSA-N azanium;(9z,12z)-octadeca-9,12-dienoate Chemical compound [NH4+].CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O KQLYFVFFPVJGRM-NBTZWHCOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000428 cobalt oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007772 electroless plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007590 electrostatic spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002320 enamel (paints) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011416 infrared curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical class [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DDTIGTPWGISMKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum nickel Chemical compound [Ni].[Mo] DDTIGTPWGISMKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000476 molybdenum oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011858 nanopowder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011225 non-oxide ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052575 non-oxide ceramic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002902 organometallic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PQQKPALAQIIWST-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxomolybdenum Chemical class [Mo]=O PQQKPALAQIIWST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003009 polyurethane dispersion Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021332 silicide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FVBUAEGBCNSCDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicide(4-) Chemical compound [Si-4] FVBUAEGBCNSCDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23D—ENAMELLING OF, OR APPLYING A VITREOUS LAYER TO, METALS
- C23D3/00—Chemical treatment of the metal surfaces prior to coating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23D—ENAMELLING OF, OR APPLYING A VITREOUS LAYER TO, METALS
- C23D11/00—Continuous processes; Apparatus therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23D—ENAMELLING OF, OR APPLYING A VITREOUS LAYER TO, METALS
- C23D5/00—Coating with enamels or vitreous layers
- C23D5/005—Coating with enamels or vitreous layers by a method specially adapted for coating special objects
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23D—ENAMELLING OF, OR APPLYING A VITREOUS LAYER TO, METALS
- C23D7/00—Treating the coatings, e.g. drying before burning
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Sheet Steel (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Abstract
La présente invention porte sur un procédé de fabrication d'un substrat d'acier émaillé, qui consiste à : se procurer un substrat d'acier, - appliquer à une surface dudit substrat d'acier une solution comprenant un solvant, un précurseur de polymère et au moins un métal ou oxyde métallique, ledit métal ou oxyde métallique étant approprié pour favoriser l'adhésion d'une couche d'émail sur la surface du substrat d'acier, - faire durcir ladite tôle d'acier, ce qui permet ainsi d'éliminer ledit solvant, et former une couche organique comprenant ledit ou lesdits métaux ou oxydes métalliques, - appliquer à ladite couche organique une couche d'émail, en faisant suivre par une étape de cuisson, pour obtenir le substrat d'acier émaillé.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP08150162.9 | 2008-01-10 | ||
| EP08150162 | 2008-01-10 | ||
| PCT/EP2009/050214 WO2009087217A1 (fr) | 2008-01-10 | 2009-01-09 | Procédé de fabrication d'un substrat d'acier émaillé |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2711580A1 CA2711580A1 (fr) | 2009-07-16 |
| CA2711580C true CA2711580C (fr) | 2015-10-06 |
Family
ID=39473874
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2711580A Expired - Fee Related CA2711580C (fr) | 2008-01-10 | 2009-01-09 | Procede de fabrication d'un substrat d'acier emaille |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20110008537A1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP2238279B1 (fr) |
| KR (2) | KR101707447B1 (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN101952483B (fr) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0905654B1 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2711580C (fr) |
| EA (1) | EA018759B1 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2669588T3 (fr) |
| MX (1) | MX2010007570A (fr) |
| PL (1) | PL2238279T3 (fr) |
| SI (1) | SI2238279T1 (fr) |
| TR (1) | TR201807362T4 (fr) |
| UA (1) | UA100712C2 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2009087217A1 (fr) |
| ZA (1) | ZA201004943B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101050225B1 (ko) * | 2011-02-10 | 2011-07-19 | 주식회사 한발 | 내식성이 향상된 가스가스히터 열소자 코팅방법 및 장치 |
| CN103787580B (zh) * | 2013-12-13 | 2016-04-06 | 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 | 热水器搪瓷内胆及搪瓷釉粉 |
| PT3325416T (pt) * | 2015-07-24 | 2020-01-14 | Onderzoekscentrum Voor Aanwending Van Staal N V | Método para produção de um substrato de aço revestido com metal esmaltado vítreo, isento de co e ni, e uma sua composição de primário |
| EP3231894A1 (fr) | 2016-04-12 | 2017-10-18 | Prince Belgium BVBA | Apprêt inorganique pour émaillage en acier |
| CN107488847B (zh) * | 2016-06-12 | 2019-10-25 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | 一种表面处理剂、涂覆有该表面处理剂的搪瓷用钢和零件 |
| FR3056207B1 (fr) * | 2016-09-19 | 2018-09-07 | Saint Gobain | Vitrage muni d'une couche de protection temporaire et d'un logo ou motif imprime |
| KR102216663B1 (ko) * | 2017-02-02 | 2021-02-17 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 유리 조성물, 이의 제조방법 및 조리기기 |
| US11236427B2 (en) | 2017-12-06 | 2022-02-01 | Polyvision Corporation | Systems and methods for in-line thermal flattening and enameling of steel sheets |
| WO2020212735A1 (fr) | 2019-04-17 | 2020-10-22 | Arcelormittal | Procédé de fabrication d'un ensemble par soudage à l'arc submergé (saw) |
| WO2020212737A1 (fr) | 2019-04-17 | 2020-10-22 | Arcelormittal | Procédé de fabrication d'un substrat métallique revêtu par dépôt de métal au laser |
| CN113677641A (zh) * | 2019-07-03 | 2021-11-19 | 葆冈工程有限公司 | 自清洁抗菌玻璃质搪瓷板 |
| CN113308647B (zh) * | 2020-02-27 | 2022-06-28 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | 一种搪瓷用冷轧钢板及其制造方法 |
| DE102021201881A1 (de) * | 2021-02-26 | 2022-09-01 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Verfahren zum herstellen eines emaillierten stahlbauteils, emailliertes stahlbauteil, sowie verwendung davon |
| CN118834564B (zh) * | 2024-06-28 | 2026-04-17 | 鞍钢股份有限公司 | 一种聚合物预涂层冷轧搪瓷钢板及其制造方法 |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US344979A (en) * | 1886-07-06 | Whip-core | ||
| US1779273A (en) * | 1928-04-26 | 1930-10-21 | Hommel Oscar | Art of making enamel ware |
| US1805143A (en) * | 1929-12-13 | 1931-05-12 | Hommel Oscar | Enamel ware |
| US1944938A (en) * | 1930-04-10 | 1934-01-30 | Titanium Alloy Mfg Co | Enameling composition |
| US1962617A (en) * | 1932-10-04 | 1934-06-12 | Enamelers Guild Inc | Manufacture of enamel ware |
| BE543587A (fr) * | 1954-12-13 | |||
| US3041201A (en) * | 1959-07-21 | 1962-06-26 | Inland Steel Co | Method of treating ferrous metal base for vitreous enameling and coated metal base produced |
| US3556821A (en) * | 1968-11-18 | 1971-01-19 | Eagle Picher Ind Inc | Porcelain enamel for hot water tanks |
| DE3512336A1 (de) * | 1985-04-04 | 1986-10-16 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Emailpulver fuer den elektrostatischen auftrag |
| ES2036001T3 (es) * | 1988-09-13 | 1993-05-01 | Bayer Ag | Fritas de esmalte para esmaltados de una capa resistentes a los acidos sobre aceros no decapados. |
| DE19654077A1 (de) * | 1996-12-23 | 1998-06-25 | Bayer Ag | Emailzusammensetzungen, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung sowie ihre Verwendung |
| FR2805277B1 (fr) * | 2000-02-18 | 2002-04-19 | Usinor | Procede de fabrication d'une piece metallique emaillee sans operation de degraissage |
| EP1160283A1 (fr) * | 2000-05-29 | 2001-12-05 | Ferro France S.A.R.L. | Compositions hybrides de revêtement |
| US6716490B2 (en) * | 2002-01-30 | 2004-04-06 | Kawasaki Steel Metal Products & Engineering Inc. | Method for making enameled steel sheet |
| JP2004176092A (ja) * | 2002-11-25 | 2004-06-24 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 溶接性および耐食性に優れた樹脂被覆溶融亜鉛系めっき鋼板並びにその製造方法 |
| EP1773511A4 (fr) * | 2004-05-27 | 2008-02-20 | Nanophase Tech Corp | Amelioration de la resistance aux rayures pour des articles contenant une combinaison de particules nano-cristallines d'oxyde metallique, d'agents dispersants polymeres et de materiaux a surface active |
-
2009
- 2009-01-09 CN CN200980101743.5A patent/CN101952483B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-01-09 MX MX2010007570A patent/MX2010007570A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2009-01-09 ES ES09701092.0T patent/ES2669588T3/es active Active
- 2009-01-09 BR BRPI0905654-8A patent/BRPI0905654B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2009-01-09 KR KR1020157020514A patent/KR101707447B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-01-09 UA UAA201008572A patent/UA100712C2/ru unknown
- 2009-01-09 CA CA2711580A patent/CA2711580C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-01-09 EA EA201000961A patent/EA018759B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2009-01-09 KR KR1020107017186A patent/KR20100113101A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2009-01-09 EP EP09701092.0A patent/EP2238279B1/fr active Active
- 2009-01-09 WO PCT/EP2009/050214 patent/WO2009087217A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2009-01-09 US US12/812,140 patent/US20110008537A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-01-09 TR TR2018/07362T patent/TR201807362T4/tr unknown
- 2009-01-09 PL PL09701092T patent/PL2238279T3/pl unknown
- 2009-01-09 SI SI200931832T patent/SI2238279T1/en unknown
-
2010
- 2010-07-13 ZA ZA2010/04943A patent/ZA201004943B/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EA018759B1 (ru) | 2013-10-30 |
| SI2238279T1 (en) | 2018-06-29 |
| WO2009087217A1 (fr) | 2009-07-16 |
| US20110008537A1 (en) | 2011-01-13 |
| ES2669588T3 (es) | 2018-05-28 |
| PL2238279T3 (pl) | 2018-08-31 |
| KR101707447B1 (ko) | 2017-02-16 |
| ZA201004943B (en) | 2011-12-28 |
| UA100712C2 (ru) | 2013-01-25 |
| MX2010007570A (es) | 2010-11-22 |
| EP2238279A1 (fr) | 2010-10-13 |
| EA201000961A1 (ru) | 2011-02-28 |
| CA2711580A1 (fr) | 2009-07-16 |
| KR20100113101A (ko) | 2010-10-20 |
| CN101952483B (zh) | 2014-12-17 |
| EP2238279B1 (fr) | 2018-03-07 |
| CN101952483A (zh) | 2011-01-19 |
| BRPI0905654A2 (pt) | 2015-07-07 |
| BRPI0905654B1 (pt) | 2019-11-12 |
| KR20150092364A (ko) | 2015-08-12 |
| TR201807362T4 (tr) | 2018-06-21 |
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