CH195565A - Process for the preparation of a mixture of polyammonium compounds. - Google Patents
Process for the preparation of a mixture of polyammonium compounds.Info
- Publication number
- CH195565A CH195565A CH195565DA CH195565A CH 195565 A CH195565 A CH 195565A CH 195565D A CH195565D A CH 195565DA CH 195565 A CH195565 A CH 195565A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- mixture
- preparation
- obtainable
- polyammonium compounds
- polyammonium
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003158 alcohol group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002147 dimethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- IFDLXKQSUOWIBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dichloropropan-1-ol Chemical compound OC(Cl)CCCl IFDLXKQSUOWIBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylamine Chemical compound CNC ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010531 catalytic reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Gemisches von Polyammoniumverbindungen. Gegenstand des vorliegenden Patentes ist ein Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Ge misches von Polyammoniumverbindungen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass man auf etwa 2 141o1 eines Amingemisches, wie es erhältlich ist, wenn man ein Fettsäuregemisch, das durch Verseifen von natürlichen Fetten er halten wird, reduziert und in dem so erhal tenen Fettalkoholgemisch die Alkoholgrup pen durch die Dimethylaminogruppe ersetzt, etwa 1 Mol 1,
8-Dichlorpropanol-2 einwirken lässt.
Das so erhältliche Gemisch von N,N'-Te tramethyl-N,N'-dialkyl-ss-oxy-propylen-diam- moniumchloriden bildet eine gelbliche zähe Masse, die in Wasser klar löslich ist. Es soll als Desinfektions- und Konservierungsmittel Verwendung finden.
<I>Beispiel:</I> 466 Gewichtsteile eines Dimethyl-poly- alkylamingemisches mit einem Gehalt von 6 % Stickstoff, wie es durch katalytische Re duktion eines durch Verseifen von natür lichen Fetten erhaltenen Fettsäuregemisches bei Gegenwart von Dimethylamin gewonnen wird, versetzt man mit 128 Gewichtsteilen ss-Oxy-a,y-diehlorpropan und erwärmt etwa 12 Stunden auf 90 bis<B>100'.</B> Nach dem Er kalten stellt das so erhaltene Gemisch von N,N'-Tetramethyl-N,
N'-dialkyl-ss-oxypropy- len-diammoniumchloriden eine gelbliche zähe Masse dar, die sich klar in Wasser löst.
Process for the preparation of a mixture of polyammonium compounds. The subject of the present patent is a process for the preparation of a mixture of polyammonium compounds, characterized in that one reduces to about 2 141o1 of an amine mixture, as is obtainable when a fatty acid mixture, which is obtained by saponifying natural fats, is reduced and in the fatty alcohol mixture obtained in this way, the alcohol groups replaced by the dimethylamino group, about 1 mole 1,
8-dichloropropanol-2 can act.
The mixture of N, N'-tetramethyl-N, N'-dialkyl-ss-oxy-propylene-diamonium chlorides obtainable in this way forms a yellowish, viscous mass which is clearly soluble in water. It should be used as a disinfectant and preservative.
<I> Example: </I> 466 parts by weight of a dimethyl-polyalkylamine mixture with a content of 6% nitrogen, as is obtained by catalytic reduction of a fatty acid mixture obtained by saponifying natural fats in the presence of dimethylamine, is added 128 parts by weight of ss-oxy-a, y-diehlorpropane and heated for about 12 hours to 90 to <B> 100 '. </B> After cooling, the resulting mixture of N, N'-tetramethyl-N,
N'-dialkyl-ss-oxypropylene-diammonium chlorides is a yellowish, viscous mass which dissolves clearly in water.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH175812T | 1934-04-03 | ||
| DE195565X | 1934-05-24 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CH195565A true CH195565A (en) | 1938-01-31 |
Family
ID=25719759
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH195565D CH195565A (en) | 1934-04-03 | 1935-05-07 | Process for the preparation of a mixture of polyammonium compounds. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CH (1) | CH195565A (en) |
-
1935
- 1935-05-07 CH CH195565D patent/CH195565A/en unknown
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