CH228209A - Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Gemisches höhermolekularer Sulfonsäuren. - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Gemisches höhermolekularer Sulfonsäuren.Info
- Publication number
- CH228209A CH228209A CH228209DA CH228209A CH 228209 A CH228209 A CH 228209A CH 228209D A CH228209D A CH 228209DA CH 228209 A CH228209 A CH 228209A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- mixture
- molecular weight
- production
- high molecular
- sulfonic acids
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 13
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C303/00—Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides
- C07C303/02—Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides of sulfonic acids or halides thereof
- C07C303/14—Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides of sulfonic acids or halides thereof by sulfoxidation, i.e. by reaction with sulfur dioxide and oxygen with formation of sulfo or halosulfonyl groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C303/00—Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides
- C07C303/24—Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides of esters of sulfuric acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/04—Coating on selected surface areas, e.g. using masks
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B37/00—Cases
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G4/00—Fixed capacitors; Processes of their manufacture
- H01G4/28—Tubular capacitors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G4/00—Fixed capacitors; Processes of their manufacture
- H01G4/30—Stacked capacitors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G5/00—Capacitors in which the capacitance is varied by mechanical means, e.g. by turning a shaft; Processes of their manufacture
- H01G5/38—Multiple capacitors, e.g. ganged
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G9/00—Electrolytic capacitors, rectifiers, detectors, switching devices, light-sensitive or temperature-sensitive devices; Processes of their manufacture
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03J—TUNING RESONANT CIRCUITS; SELECTING RESONANT CIRCUITS
- H03J3/00—Continuous tuning
- H03J3/20—Continuous tuning of single resonant circuit by varying inductance only or capacitance only
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Gemisches höhermolekularer Sulfonsäuren. Es wurde gefunden, dass man ein Gemisch höhermolekularer Sulfonsäuren erhält, wenn man Schwefeldioxyd und Sauerstoff gleich zeitig auf ein Gemisch von gesättigten ali- phatischen gohlenwasserstoffen, die bei 220 bis $20 sieden, unter Belichtung mit photo aktiven Strahlen einwirken lässt. Das gebil dete Sulfonsäuregemisch besitzt kapillar aktive Eigenschaften und kann gegebenen falls nach der Neutralisierung in der Textil industrie Verwendung finden. <I>Beispiel:</I> In einer schmalen hohen zylindrischen Apparatur aus Jenaer Glas, die im untern Teil mit einer Glasfritte zur Einleitung von Gasen und im obern Teil mit einer eingebau ten Kühlschlange versehen ist, werden 600 Ge wichtsteile eines Gemisches von gesättigten Kohlenwasserstoffen, das durch Nachhydrie rung einer von 220-ä20 C siedenden Frak tion des durch Umsetzung von Kohlenoxyd mit Wasserstoff erhältlichen Kohlenwasser stoffgemisches gewonnen wird, eingefüllt und mit einem Gasgemisch, das auf 2 Mol Schwe feldioxyd 1 Mol Sauerstoff enthält, unter dauernder Bestrahlung mit einer .Qlaecksilber- dampflampe behandelt. Man beobachtet eine rasch zunehmende Gelbfärbung des Kohlen wasserstoffgemisches bei gleichzeitiger Öl- abscheidung. Durch Extraktion des Reaktions gemisches mit wässerigem Methylalkohol .ge winnt man eine Lösung, die nach Entfernung des Schwefeldioxyds und der angewandten Lösungsmittel mit Natronlauge neutralisiert und zur Trockne verdampft wird. Man erhält so ein Gemisch von Natriumsalzen der Sul- fonsäuren der angewandten Kohlenwasser stoffe mit Natriumsulfat.
Claims (1)
- PATENTANSPRUCH: Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Ge misches höhermolekularer Sulfonsäuren, da durch gekennzeichnet, dass man Schwefel- dioxyd und Sauerstoff gleichzeitig auf ein Gemisch von gesättigten aliphatischen Koh- lenwasserstoffen, die bei 220-320 sieden, unter Belichtung mit photoaktiven Strahlen einwirken läBt. Das gebildete Sulfonsäuregemisch besitzt kapillaraktive Eigenschaften und kann ge gebenenfalls nach der Neutralisierung als Textilhilfsmittel verwendet werden.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEI0068390 | 1940-12-09 | ||
| DE228209X | 1941-05-31 | ||
| DE877672X | 1941-06-03 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CH228209A true CH228209A (de) | 1943-08-15 |
Family
ID=7196871
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH228209D CH228209A (de) | 1940-12-09 | 1941-11-15 | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Gemisches höhermolekularer Sulfonsäuren. |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (8) | BE443658A (de) |
| CH (1) | CH228209A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE735096C (de) |
| FR (1) | FR877672A (de) |
Families Citing this family (56)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE910165C (de) * | 1943-01-15 | 1954-04-29 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Sulfonsaeuren |
| US2503280A (en) * | 1947-10-24 | 1950-04-11 | Du Pont | Azo catalysts in preparation of sulfonic acids |
| US2507088A (en) * | 1948-01-08 | 1950-05-09 | Du Pont | Sulfoxidation process |
| DE872942C (de) * | 1948-10-02 | 1953-04-09 | Krupp Kohlechemie G M B H | Verfahren zur Sulfoxydation von sauerstoffhaltigen Derivaten gesaettigter aliphatischer oder cycloaliphatischer Kohlenwasserstoffe |
| DE967238C (de) * | 1953-02-06 | 1957-10-24 | Basf Ag | Leicht emulgierbare oder kolloidal loesliche Wachsprodukte |
| DE1014067B (de) * | 1953-07-29 | 1957-08-22 | Basf Ag | Netzmittel fuer Merzerisier- und Laugierbaeder |
| DE1139116B (de) * | 1956-02-03 | 1962-11-08 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Verfahren zur Herstellung von aliphatischen und cycloaliphatischen Sulfonsaeuren |
| US3507909A (en) * | 1968-01-22 | 1970-04-21 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Production of sulfonate salts of lighter color |
| DE3304017A1 (de) * | 1983-02-07 | 1984-08-09 | Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur isolierung von paraffinsulfonat aus dem bei der sulfoxydation von paraffinen erhaltenen reaktionsgemisch |
| US5075026A (en) * | 1986-05-21 | 1991-12-24 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Microemulsion all purpose liquid cleaning composition |
| US5236614A (en) | 1990-09-25 | 1993-08-17 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Stable microemulsion disinfecting detergent composition |
| US6669929B1 (en) | 2002-12-30 | 2003-12-30 | Colgate Palmolive Company | Dentifrice containing functional film flakes |
| NZ560475A (en) | 2005-02-15 | 2010-12-24 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Cleaning compositions that provide grease removal and fragance delivery |
| MX2007009697A (es) | 2005-02-15 | 2007-09-13 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Composiciones de fragancia que reducen o eliminan el mal olor, metodos relacionados y composiciones de limpieza relacionadas. |
| AU2006342434B2 (en) | 2006-04-21 | 2011-04-21 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Composition for visibility and impact of suspended materials |
| NZ597055A (en) | 2006-12-15 | 2012-12-21 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Liquid hand dish detergent having suspended particulate material |
| DE102007020697A1 (de) | 2007-05-03 | 2008-11-06 | Clariant International Ltd. | Verfahren zur Isolierung konzentrierter Paraffinsulfonsäuren |
| ATE550417T1 (de) | 2007-05-29 | 2012-04-15 | Procter & Gamble | Verfahren zum reinigen von geschirr |
| PL2245128T3 (pl) | 2007-12-18 | 2014-10-31 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Czyszczące kompozycje odtłuszczające do wszystkich zastosowań i sposoby |
| EP2231844B1 (de) | 2007-12-18 | 2015-08-05 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Alkalische reinigungsmittel |
| EP2083066A1 (de) | 2008-01-22 | 2009-07-29 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Flüssige Reinigungsmittelzusammensetzung |
| MY155216A (en) | 2008-05-23 | 2015-09-30 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Liquid cleaning compositions and manufacture |
| AR072859A1 (es) | 2008-05-23 | 2010-09-29 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Metodos y composiciones liquidas de limpieza |
| DE102008032723A1 (de) | 2008-07-11 | 2010-01-14 | Clariant International Limited | Verfahren zur Isolierung von Paraffinsulfonsäuren |
| WO2010126742A1 (en) | 2009-05-01 | 2010-11-04 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Liquid cleaning composition with films |
| EP2264138B2 (de) | 2009-06-19 | 2023-03-08 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Flüssige Handspülmittelzusammensetzung |
| ES2412684T3 (es) | 2009-06-19 | 2013-07-12 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Composición detergente de lavado de vajillas a mano líquida |
| US20110150817A1 (en) | 2009-12-17 | 2011-06-23 | Ricky Ah-Man Woo | Freshening compositions comprising malodor binding polymers and malodor control components |
| EP2338961A1 (de) | 2009-12-22 | 2011-06-29 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Alkalisches flüssiges Handgeschirrspülmittel |
| EP2420558B1 (de) | 2010-08-17 | 2017-08-02 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Stabile nachhaltige Handspülmittel |
| EP2606111B1 (de) | 2010-08-17 | 2017-12-06 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Manuelles geschirrspülverahren mit langanhaltendem schaum |
| WO2012082097A1 (en) | 2010-12-13 | 2012-06-21 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Dilutable concentrated cleaning composition |
| PH12013501227A1 (en) | 2010-12-13 | 2018-01-17 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Dilutable concentrated cleaning composition |
| US20130150276A1 (en) | 2011-12-09 | 2013-06-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method of providing fast drying and/or delivering shine on hard surfaces |
| US9750670B2 (en) | 2012-12-19 | 2017-09-05 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Zinc amino acid complex with cysteine |
| US9675823B2 (en) | 2012-12-19 | 2017-06-13 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Two component compositions containing zinc amino acid halide complexes and cysteine |
| US9943473B2 (en) | 2012-12-19 | 2018-04-17 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Zinc lysine halide complex |
| US10188112B2 (en) | 2012-12-19 | 2019-01-29 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Personal cleansing compositions containing zinc amino acid/trimethylglycine halide |
| MX368895B (es) | 2012-12-19 | 2019-10-21 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Composiciones de dos componentes que contienen complejos de halogenuro de zinc tetrabasico - aminoacido y cisteina. |
| JP5976955B2 (ja) | 2012-12-19 | 2016-08-24 | コルゲート・パーモリブ・カンパニーＣｏｌｇａｔｅ−Ｐａｌｍｏｌｉｖｅ Ｃｏｍｐａｎｙ | 酸化亜鉛およびトリメチルグリシンを含むオーラルケア製品 |
| US10105303B2 (en) | 2012-12-19 | 2018-10-23 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Oral care composition comprising zinc amino acid halides |
| US9763865B2 (en) | 2012-12-19 | 2017-09-19 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Oral gel comprising zinc-amino acid complex |
| RU2638791C2 (ru) | 2012-12-19 | 2017-12-15 | Колгейт-Палмолив Компани | Композиция с галогенидными предшественниками аминокислоты/триметилглицина цинка |
| US9498421B2 (en) | 2012-12-19 | 2016-11-22 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Two component compositions containing tetrabasic zinc-amino acid halide complexes and cysteine |
| EP2934444B1 (de) | 2012-12-19 | 2016-11-30 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Mundpflegeprodukte mit tetrabasischem zinkchlorid und trimethylglycin |
| MX358872B (es) | 2012-12-19 | 2018-08-29 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Complejo de zinc-lisina. |
| EP2934695B1 (de) | 2012-12-19 | 2016-11-30 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Schweisshemmende mittel mit protein und antiperspirantsalzen |
| CN104853728B (zh) | 2012-12-19 | 2018-07-24 | 高露洁-棕榄公司 | 牙齿增白方法、视觉可感知的信号及为此包含锌氨基酸卤化物的组合物 |
| BR112015014899B1 (pt) | 2012-12-19 | 2019-05-14 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Colutório compreendendo complexo halogeneto de zinco aminoácido e seus usos |
| US9775792B2 (en) | 2012-12-19 | 2017-10-03 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Oral care products comprising a tetrabasic zinc-amino acid-halide complex |
| US9504858B2 (en) | 2012-12-19 | 2016-11-29 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Zinc amino acid halide complex with cysteine |
| US10196589B2 (en) | 2016-02-15 | 2019-02-05 | Hercules Llc | Home care composition comprising a mixed hydrophobically modified cationic polysaccharide |
| WO2018017335A1 (en) | 2016-07-22 | 2018-01-25 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Dishwashing detergent composition |
| CN113227339A (zh) | 2018-12-27 | 2021-08-06 | 高露洁-棕榄公司 | 家庭护理组合物 |
| ES3052970T3 (en) | 2019-01-17 | 2026-01-16 | Isp Investments Llc | Method of strengthening non-keratinous fibers, and uses thereof |
| EP4074812A1 (de) | 2021-04-15 | 2022-10-19 | Henkel AG & Co. KGaA | Beutel mit einer handgeschirrspülzusammensetzung |
-
1940
- 1940-12-10 DE DEI68390D patent/DE735096C/de not_active Expired
-
1941
- 1941-11-15 CH CH228209D patent/CH228209A/de unknown
- 1941-12-09 BE BE443658A patent/BE443658A/fr unknown
- 1941-12-11 FR FR877672D patent/FR877672A/fr not_active Expired
-
1942
- 1942-02-09 BE BE444546A patent/BE444546R/xx active
- 1942-04-23 BE BE445312A patent/BE445312R/fr active
- 1942-04-27 BE BE445349A patent/BE445349R/fr active
-
1943
- 1943-04-09 BE BE450081A patent/BE450081R/fr active
-
1944
- 1944-08-17 BE BE457246A patent/BE457246R/fr active
- 1944-08-17 BE BE457247A patent/BE457247R/fr active
-
1959
- 1959-03-28 BE BE457245A patent/BE457245R/fr active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BE445349R (fr) | 1942-05-30 |
| BE457246R (fr) | 1944-09-30 |
| BE445312R (fr) | 1942-05-30 |
| BE450081R (fr) | 1943-05-31 |
| BE443658A (fr) | 1942-01-31 |
| DE735096C (de) | 1943-05-06 |
| BE444546R (fr) | 1942-03-31 |
| BE457247R (fr) | 1944-09-30 |
| FR877672A (fr) | 1942-12-14 |
| BE457245R (fr) | 1944-09-30 |
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