CH427252A - Verfahren zur Herstellung von Schaumstoffen aus Polyvinylverbindungen - Google Patents

Verfahren zur Herstellung von Schaumstoffen aus Polyvinylverbindungen

Info

Publication number: CH427252A
Authority: CH; Switzerland
Prior art keywords: compound; compounds; polyvinyl; carried out; groups
Prior art date: 1959-06-23

Application number

CH726460A

Other languages

German (de)

English (en)

Inventor

Max Dipl Ing Goecke

Otto Dr Schweitzer

Rudolf Dipl Chem Nagelschmidt

Original Assignee

Degussa

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1959-06-23

Filing date

1960-06-20

Publication date

1966-12-31

1960-06-20 Application filed by Degussa filed Critical Degussa

1966-12-31 Publication of CH427252A publication Critical patent/CH427252A/de

Links

150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 47
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 32
239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 title claims description 29
229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 23
230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 21
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 17
239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 13
239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims description 10
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 10
229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 7
239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 6
NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 3
150000002898 organic sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 2
229920001291 polyvinyl halide Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 claims 2
229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 27
229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 13
239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 13
239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 13
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 11
239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 9
HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CC=C1 HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 8
NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylene diamine Natural products NCCCCCCN NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Di-n-octyl phthalate Natural products CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCCC MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
YRKCREAYFQTBPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetylacetone Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(C)=O YRKCREAYFQTBPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 6
BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
-1 propylene, butylene, hexamethylene Chemical group 0.000 description 6
239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 5
BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
ZFMQKOWCDKKBIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(3,5-difluorophenyl)phosphane Chemical compound FC1=CC(F)=CC(PC=2C=C(F)C=C(F)C=2)=C1 ZFMQKOWCDKKBIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 5
GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
229920001944 Plastisol Polymers 0.000 description 4
QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N para-ethylbenzaldehyde Natural products CCC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
239000004999 plastisol Substances 0.000 description 4
239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 4
ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
NQEQVKVMCQIFFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(hydroxymethyl)piperazin-1-yl]methanol Chemical compound OCN1CCN(CO)CC1 NQEQVKVMCQIFFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
XYIBRDXRRQCHLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl acetoacetate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(C)=O XYIBRDXRRQCHLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 3
150000002832 nitroso derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
230000001698 pyrogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 3
PWGJDPKCLMLPJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,8-diaminooctane Chemical compound NCCCCCCCCN PWGJDPKCLMLPJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetophenone Chemical compound CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
HGINCPLSRVDWNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrolein Chemical compound C=CC=O HGINCPLSRVDWNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000002262 Schiff base Substances 0.000 description 2
150000004753 Schiff bases Chemical class 0.000 description 2
230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 2
MKKIRWHZUWKMEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-diethyl-1,3-bis(hydroxymethyl)urea Chemical compound CCN(CO)C(=O)N(CC)CO MKKIRWHZUWKMEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-phenylmethoxyphenyl)-1,3-thiazole-4-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CSC(C=2C=C(OCC=3C=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2)=N1 OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
RHLVCLIPMVJYKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-octanone Chemical compound CCCCCC(=O)CC RHLVCLIPMVJYKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
RNJOKCPFLQMDEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4(R),8-dimethyl-trans-2-nonenoyl-CoA Chemical compound COC(=O)CC(=O)CC(=O)OC RNJOKCPFLQMDEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium bicarbonate Chemical compound [NH4+].OC([O-])=O ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910000013 Ammonium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
RTOSJSSWYMWLIG-UHFFFAOYSA-J C(CCCCCCCCCCC)(=O)[O-].[Ba+2].[Cd+2].C(CCCCCCCCCCC)(=O)[O-].C(CCCCCCCCCCC)(=O)[O-].C(CCCCCCCCCCC)(=O)[O-] Chemical compound C(CCCCCCCCCCC)(=O)[O-].[Ba+2].[Cd+2].C(CCCCCCCCCCC)(=O)[O-].C(CCCCCCCCCCC)(=O)[O-].C(CCCCCCCCCCC)(=O)[O-] RTOSJSSWYMWLIG-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethylenetriamine Chemical compound NCCNCCN RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
IYXGSMUGOJNHAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl malonate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(=O)OCC IYXGSMUGOJNHAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
229920001328 Polyvinylidene chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L [dibutyl(dodecanoyloxy)stannyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
IKHGUXGNUITLKF-XPULMUKRSA-N acetaldehyde Chemical compound [14CH]([14CH3])=O IKHGUXGNUITLKF-XPULMUKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
WDJHALXBUFZDSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M acetoacetate Chemical compound CC(=O)CC([O-])=O WDJHALXBUFZDSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
235000012538 ammonium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000001099 ammonium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
125000000751 azo group Chemical group [*]N=N[*] 0.000 description 1
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
MLUCVPSAIODCQM-NSCUHMNNSA-N crotonaldehyde Chemical compound C\C=C\C=O MLUCVPSAIODCQM-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
MLUCVPSAIODCQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N crotonaldehyde Natural products CC=CC=O MLUCVPSAIODCQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000012975 dibutyltin dilaurate Substances 0.000 description 1
238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
XPFVYQJUAUNWIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N furfuryl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CO1 XPFVYQJUAUNWIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
150000002429 hydrazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229920002681 hypalon Polymers 0.000 description 1
GKQPCPXONLDCMU-CCEZHUSRSA-N lacidipine Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=C(C)NC(C)=C(C(=O)OCC)C1C1=CC=CC=C1\C=C\C(=O)OC(C)(C)C GKQPCPXONLDCMU-CCEZHUSRSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910052914 metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910052752 metalloid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000002738 metalloids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
GQPLMRYTRLFLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrous oxide Inorganic materials [O-][N+]#N GQPLMRYTRLFLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000005033 polyvinylidene chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
125000000467 secondary amino group Chemical group [H]N([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/0014—Use of organic additives
- C08J9/0028—Use of organic additives containing nitrogen
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2357/00—Characterised by the use of unspecified polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Materials Engineering (AREA)
Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)

CH726460A 1959-06-23 1960-06-20 Verfahren zur Herstellung von Schaumstoffen aus Polyvinylverbindungen CH427252A (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
DED0030924		1959-06-23

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CH427252A true CH427252A (de)	1966-12-31

Family

ID=7040705

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CH726460A CH427252A (de)	1959-06-23	1960-06-20	Verfahren zur Herstellung von Schaumstoffen aus Polyvinylverbindungen

Country Status (4)

Country	Link
BE (1)	BE591968A (fr)
CH (1)	CH427252A (fr)
FR (1)	FR1266682A (fr)
NL (1)	NL252990A (fr)

1960
- 1960-06-16 BE BE591968A patent/BE591968A/fr unknown
- 1960-06-20 CH CH726460A patent/CH427252A/de unknown
- 1960-06-22 FR FR830742A patent/FR1266682A/fr not_active Expired
- 1960-06-23 NL NL252990A patent/NL252990A/xx unknown

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
FR1266682A (fr)	1961-07-17
BE591968A (fr)	1960-10-17
NL252990A (nl)	1964-02-25

Publication	Publication Date	Title
DE3008811C2 (fr)	1987-06-04
CH615206A5 (fr)	1980-01-15
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DE2621582C2 (de)	1982-06-03	Verfahren zur Herstellung von flammfesten, keinen Rauch entwickelnden Polyurethanschaumstoffen
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DE2505820C3 (de)	1979-07-05	Verfahren zur Herstellung eines hoch expandierten Polyvinylchloridschaumproduktes
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CH427252A (de)	1966-12-31	Verfahren zur Herstellung von Schaumstoffen aus Polyvinylverbindungen
DE2736799A1 (de)	1978-03-09	Verfahren zur polymerisation einer urethanbildenden zubereitung
DE2022208A1 (de)	1971-12-02	Verbesserte Hochfrequenz-schweissbare Schaumstoffe und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung
DE2222122C3 (de)	1979-05-17	Pulverförmiges Beschichtungsmittel zum Beschichten von Metallen bei hohen Temperaturen auf der Basis von Polyamiden
DE2125339A1 (de)	1971-12-02	Pelletisierter Siliconkautschuk
DE1112285B (de)	1961-08-03	Verfahren zur Herstellung von Urethangruppen aufweisenden Schaumstoffen
DE1153165B (de)	1963-08-22	Verfahren zur Herstellung vernetzter Formkoerper auf der Grundlage von kautschukelastischen fluorhaltigen Mischpolymerisaten
DE1297342B (de)	1969-06-12	Herstellen von Kunststofformteilen mit vermindertem plastischem Fluss und verbesserter Stabilitaet
AT233825B (de)	1964-05-25	Verfahren zur Änderung der Eigenschaften von hochmolekularen halogenhaltigen Stoffen
CH464513A (de)	1968-10-31	Verfahren zur Herstellung von Formkörpern aus Halogen enthaltenden organischen Polymeren mit erhöhter Elastizität und vermindertem plastischem Fluss, insbesondere bei höheren Temperaturen
DE1109876B (de)	1961-06-29	Das Aufschaeumen von thermoplastischen oder elastomeren kautschukaehnlichen Kunststoffen
DE1544859A1 (de)	1969-09-11	Vernetzte Vinylchloridpolymerisate
AT232272B (de)	1964-03-10	Verfahren zur Änderung der thermoplastischen und elastischen Eigenschaften von Massen und Formkörpern