CH615457A5 - Process for the production of a fat composition - Google Patents
Process for the production of a fat composition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CH615457A5 CH615457A5 CH1187274A CH1187274A CH615457A5 CH 615457 A5 CH615457 A5 CH 615457A5 CH 1187274 A CH1187274 A CH 1187274A CH 1187274 A CH1187274 A CH 1187274A CH 615457 A5 CH615457 A5 CH 615457A5
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- fatty acids
- fat
- atoms
- weight
- carbon atoms
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 48
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 claims description 60
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 claims description 60
- 229940116364 hard fat Drugs 0.000 claims description 47
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 31
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 27
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 27
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 27
- 235000013310 margarine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 26
- 235000003441 saturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 23
- 150000004671 saturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000003264 margarine Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000020777 polyunsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triformin Chemical compound O=COCC(OC=O)COC=O UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 13
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 235000019589 hardness Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000019486 Sunflower oil Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000002600 sunflower oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000010339 dilation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002285 corn oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000005687 corn oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000021588 free fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- UBDHSURDYAETAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-aminonaphthalene-1,3,6-trisulfonic acid Chemical group OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=C2C(N)=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=CC2=C1 UBDHSURDYAETAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019482 Palm oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000019484 Rapeseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000019485 Safflower oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000004703 alkoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002385 cottonseed oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000004626 essential fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008173 hydrogenated soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002540 palm oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000005713 safflower oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003813 safflower oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 240000002791 Brassica napus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004977 Brassica sinapistrum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000020518 Carthamus tinctorius Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003255 Carthamus tinctorius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000020551 Helianthus annuus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003222 Helianthus annuus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007049 Juglans regia Species 0.000 description 1
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N Linoleic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000061176 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000001090 Papaver somniferum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008753 Papaver somniferum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019483 Peanut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000007238 Secale cereale Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000082988 Secale cereale Species 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019498 Walnut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000020167 acidified milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000014121 butter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000378 dietary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000003976 glyceryl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(O[H])([H])C(O[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229940087559 grape seed Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000020778 linoleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N linoleic acid Natural products CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000004213 low-fat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium ethoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC[O-] QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008170 walnut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010497 wheat germ oil Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23D—EDIBLE OILS OR FATS, e.g. MARGARINES, SHORTENINGS OR COOKING OILS
- A23D7/00—Edible oil or fat compositions containing an aqueous phase, e.g. margarines
- A23D7/001—Spread compositions
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Edible Oils And Fats (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB40881/73A GB1479287A (en) | 1973-08-30 | 1973-08-30 | Fat compositions |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CH615457A5 true CH615457A5 (en) | 1980-01-31 |
Family
ID=10417093
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH1187274A CH615457A5 (en) | 1973-08-30 | 1974-08-30 | Process for the production of a fat composition |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5853895B2 (ja) |
| AT (1) | AT338083B (ja) |
| BE (1) | BE819431A (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA1029239A (ja) |
| CH (1) | CH615457A5 (ja) |
| DD (1) | DD113991A5 (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE2441137C2 (ja) |
| FR (1) | FR2242034B1 (ja) |
| GB (1) | GB1479287A (ja) |
| IE (1) | IE39822B1 (ja) |
| IT (1) | IT1030050B (ja) |
| LU (1) | LU70826A1 (ja) |
| NL (1) | NL178559C (ja) |
| SE (1) | SE460695B (ja) |
| ZA (1) | ZA745465B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS62183097U (ja) * | 1986-05-12 | 1987-11-20 | ||
| ES2222553T3 (es) * | 1997-08-22 | 2005-02-01 | Unilever N.V. | Producto alimenticio a base de grasa que comprende esteroles. |
| EP1726218A1 (en) | 2005-05-25 | 2006-11-29 | Health Concern B.V. | Cholesterol lowering fat based food products |
| EP1992235A1 (en) | 2007-05-09 | 2008-11-19 | Health Concern B.V. | Premix for cholesterol lowering food products |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3268340A (en) * | 1965-08-30 | 1966-08-23 | Drew Chem Corp | Margarine oil and margarine made therefrom |
| GB1190553A (en) * | 1966-06-28 | 1970-05-06 | Unilever Nv | Improvements in Fats |
| LU55603A1 (ja) * | 1968-03-01 | 1969-02-05 |
-
1973
- 1973-08-30 GB GB40881/73A patent/GB1479287A/en not_active Expired
-
1974
- 1974-08-26 ZA ZA00745465A patent/ZA745465B/xx unknown
- 1974-08-26 IE IE1764/74A patent/IE39822B1/xx unknown
- 1974-08-28 DE DE2441137A patent/DE2441137C2/de not_active Expired
- 1974-08-29 CA CA208,079A patent/CA1029239A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-08-29 NL NLAANVRAGE7411482,A patent/NL178559C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-08-29 SE SE7410970A patent/SE460695B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-08-29 IT IT69647/74A patent/IT1030050B/it active
- 1974-08-29 JP JP49099433A patent/JPS5853895B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1974-08-29 FR FR7429538A patent/FR2242034B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1974-08-30 AT AT703774A patent/AT338083B/de active
- 1974-08-30 CH CH1187274A patent/CH615457A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-08-30 DD DD180825A patent/DD113991A5/xx unknown
- 1974-08-30 BE BE148118A patent/BE819431A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-08-30 LU LU70826A patent/LU70826A1/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2242034A1 (ja) | 1975-03-28 |
| DE2441137A1 (de) | 1975-03-06 |
| IT1030050B (it) | 1979-03-30 |
| IE39822L (en) | 1975-02-28 |
| AT338083B (de) | 1977-07-25 |
| GB1479287A (en) | 1977-07-13 |
| ATA703774A (de) | 1976-11-15 |
| LU70826A1 (ja) | 1975-06-11 |
| JPS5853895B2 (ja) | 1983-12-01 |
| CA1029239A (en) | 1978-04-11 |
| NL178559B (nl) | 1985-11-18 |
| DD113991A5 (ja) | 1975-07-12 |
| FR2242034B1 (ja) | 1978-11-10 |
| SE460695B (sv) | 1989-11-13 |
| AU7283174A (en) | 1976-03-04 |
| JPS5051107A (ja) | 1975-05-07 |
| DE2441137C2 (de) | 1986-04-30 |
| NL178559C (nl) | 1986-04-16 |
| BE819431A (fr) | 1975-02-28 |
| ZA745465B (en) | 1976-04-28 |
| NL7411482A (nl) | 1975-03-04 |
| SE7410970L (ja) | 1975-03-03 |
| IE39822B1 (en) | 1979-01-03 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL | Patent ceased | ||
| PL | Patent ceased |