CH624989A5 - - Google Patents

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Publication number: CH624989A5
Authority: CH; Switzerland
Prior art keywords: silicone; weight; carbon atoms; foam; silica
Prior art date: 1975-10-14

Application number

CH1303376A

Other languages

German (de)

English (en)

Inventor

Terrell Wilson Gault

Edward John Jun Maguire

Original Assignee

Procter & Gamble

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1975-10-14

Filing date

1976-10-14

Publication date

1981-08-31

1976-10-14 Application filed by Procter & Gamble filed Critical Procter & Gamble

1981-08-31 Publication of CH624989A5 publication Critical patent/CH624989A5/de

Links

239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 81
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 75
229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 61
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 89
VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 83
LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 72
-1 magnesium cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 53
239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 claims description 47
125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 46
239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 43
239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 40
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 28
239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 28
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 24
238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 24
235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 22
239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 22
229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 22
150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 21
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 claims description 15
239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 15
239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 11
KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 claims description 6
DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 5
239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 5
125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
150000004996 alkyl benzenes Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
150000008051 alkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims description 4
229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 3
239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 2
BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Borate Chemical compound [O-]B([O-])[O-] BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 2
125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims description 2
IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 2
UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M phosphonate Chemical compound [O-]P(=O)=O UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
229940045714 alkyl sulfonate alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 claims 1
150000008052 alkyl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims 1
239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims 1
229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O triethanolammonium Chemical compound OCC[NH+](CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims 1
KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 42
KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 27
WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 24
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 18
235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 15
230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 13
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 13
239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 12
235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 12
150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 11
229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaminophen Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 9
244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 9
150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 9
239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 9
239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 9
229960004418 trolamine Drugs 0.000 description 9
239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 8
238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 8
239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 8
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 8
ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Natural products OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 7
230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 7
239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 7
239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 7
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 description 6
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
QJRVOJKLQNSNDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-dodecan-3-ylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(CC)C1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 QJRVOJKLQNSNDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
238000007046 ethoxylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 5
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 5
239000002888 zwitterionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 5
JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-nonene Chemical compound CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 4
RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
150000003138 primary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 4
HLZKNKRTKFSKGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCO HLZKNKRTKFSKGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 3
238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 3
238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 3
230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 3
239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 3
150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 3
238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 3
230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid Substances OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Chemical compound CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical class S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pentanol Chemical compound CCCCCO AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nonylphenol Natural products CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000004435 Oxo alcohol Substances 0.000 description 2
229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 2
CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
150000007514 bases Chemical class 0.000 description 2
159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
IJOOHPMOJXWVHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorotrimethylsilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)Cl IJOOHPMOJXWVHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229940096386 coconut alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 2
XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
229910021485 fumed silica Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 description 2
IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)CO ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 2
159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229940043348 myristyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 2
SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
150000003871 sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 1
LDVVTQMJQSCDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dihydroxypropan-2-yl formate Chemical compound OCC(CO)OC=O LDVVTQMJQSCDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
XFRVVPUIAFSTFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Tridecanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCO XFRVVPUIAFSTFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
FNRRHKQTVNDRSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-bis(6-methylheptyl)phenol Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCC1=CC=CC(O)=C1CCCCCC(C)C FNRRHKQTVNDRSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
JKTAIYGNOFSMCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-di(nonyl)phenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC(O)=C1CCCCCCCCC JKTAIYGNOFSMCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
QHXBZNOJMIQGER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]ethanol;2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO.OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O QHXBZNOJMIQGER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
RZRILSWMGXWSJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]ethanol;sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O.OCCN(CCO)CCO RZRILSWMGXWSJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
CYEJMVLDXAUOPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-dodecylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O CYEJMVLDXAUOPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
VCCWZAQTNBYODU-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(=C)CC(C)CCC(C)=C Chemical group CC(=C)CC(C)CCC(C)=C VCCWZAQTNBYODU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 1
JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium ion Chemical compound [Mg+2] JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
239000004965 Silica aerogel Substances 0.000 description 1
PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229920002359 Tetronic® Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920004897 Triton X-45 Polymers 0.000 description 1
235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004964 aerogel Substances 0.000 description 1
230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical group 0.000 description 1
229910000288 alkali metal carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910001514 alkali metal chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910052936 alkali metal sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
CEGOLXSVJUTHNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium tristearate Chemical compound [Al+3].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CEGOLXSVJUTHNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
229940063655 aluminum stearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
230000000890 antigenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 description 1
150000005840 aryl radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
LPTWEDZIPSKWDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid;dodecane Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1.CCCCCCCCCCCC LPTWEDZIPSKWDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
NOZOPJKCNHPMNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-hydroxyethyl)azanium;butanoate Chemical compound CCCC(O)=O.OCCNCCO NOZOPJKCNHPMNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000006172 buffering agent Substances 0.000 description 1
FQEKAFQSVPLXON-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl(trichloro)silane Chemical compound CCCC[Si](Cl)(Cl)Cl FQEKAFQSVPLXON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
WOWHHFRSBJGXCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M cetyltrimethylammonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C WOWHHFRSBJGXCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
UANDAQWXKUOGLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloro(tricyclohexyl)silane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1[Si](C1CCCCC1)(Cl)C1CCCCC1 UANDAQWXKUOGLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
230000000536 complexating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000013270 controlled release Methods 0.000 description 1
238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
238000005237 degreasing agent Methods 0.000 description 1
238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
MROCJMGDEKINLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorosilane Chemical class Cl[SiH2]Cl MROCJMGDEKINLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
JZZIHCLFHIXETF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylsilicon Chemical compound C[Si]C JZZIHCLFHIXETF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000004851 dishwashing Methods 0.000 description 1
YRIUSKIDOIARQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl benzenesulfonate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 YRIUSKIDOIARQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229940071161 dodecylbenzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000007850 fluorescent dye Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229940083124 ganglion-blocking antiadrenergic secondary and tertiary amines Drugs 0.000 description 1
125000005456 glyceride group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
229920006158 high molecular weight polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
150000003840 hydrochlorides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000001165 hydrophobic group Chemical class 0.000 description 1
230000003165 hydrotropic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
230000002779 inactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000011872 intimate mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
239000002563 ionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000004668 long chain fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000002680 magnesium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910001425 magnesium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
UIUXUFNYAYAMOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylsilane Chemical class [SiH3]C UIUXUFNYAYAMOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000012229 microporous material Substances 0.000 description 1
150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
150000002763 monocarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000019488 nut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000010466 nut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000021313 oleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
125000001741 organic sulfur group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
MPQXHAGKBWFSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxidophosphanium Chemical class [PH3]=O MPQXHAGKBWFSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-O phosphonium Chemical compound [PH4+] XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920001983 poloxamer Polymers 0.000 description 1
229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
229910052939 potassium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000011151 potassium sulphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
230000001698 pyrogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
150000004023 quaternary phosphonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000003333 secondary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium octadecanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
239000002594 sorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
230000001180 sulfating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
150000003462 sulfoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000000271 synthetic detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
FBWNMEQMRUMQSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tergitol NP-9 Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(OCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO)C=C1 FBWNMEQMRUMQSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
ZOYFEXPFPVDYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloro(ethyl)silane Chemical compound CC[Si](Cl)(Cl)Cl ZOYFEXPFPVDYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ZDHXKXAHOVTTAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorosilane Chemical class Cl[SiH](Cl)Cl ZDHXKXAHOVTTAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229940080117 triethanolamine sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
239000005051 trimethylchlorosilane Substances 0.000 description 1
JSPLKZUTYZBBKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioxidane Chemical compound OOO JSPLKZUTYZBBKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
UPCXAARSWVHVLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-hydroxyethyl)azanium;acetate Chemical compound CC(O)=O.OCCN(CCO)CCO UPCXAARSWVHVLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
GTFYTIZAGLSUNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-hydroxyethyl)azanium;formate Chemical compound OC=O.OCCN(CCO)CCO GTFYTIZAGLSUNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/37—Polymers
- C11D3/3703—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C11D3/373—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicones
- C11D3/3738—Alkoxylated silicones
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/82—Compounds containing silicon
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/83—Mixtures of non-ionic with anionic compounds
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/0005—Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
- C11D3/0026—Low foaming or foam regulating compositions
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/37—Polymers
- C11D3/3703—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C11D3/373—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicones
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/72—Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)

CH1303376A 1975-10-14 1976-10-14 CH624989A5 (th)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
US62230575A	1975-10-14	1975-10-14

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CH624989A5 true CH624989A5 (th)	1981-08-31

Family

ID=24493702

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CH1303376A CH624989A5 (th)	1975-10-14	1976-10-14

Country Status (9)

Country	Link
US (1)	US4075118A (th)
AT (1)	AT377284B (th)
BE (1)	BE847265A (th)
CH (1)	CH624989A5 (th)
DE (1)	DE2646057A1 (th)
FR (1)	FR2328041A1 (th)
GB (1)	GB1554736A (th)
NL (1)	NL7611338A (th)
SE (1)	SE425252B (th)

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- 1976-10-13 FR FR7630734A patent/FR2328041A1/fr active Granted
- 1976-10-13 SE SE7611364A patent/SE425252B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-10-13 DE DE19762646057 patent/DE2646057A1/de active Granted
- 1976-10-14 CH CH1303376A patent/CH624989A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-10-14 GB GB42726/76A patent/GB1554736A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-10-14 BE BE171497A patent/BE847265A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-10-14 NL NL7611338A patent/NL7611338A/ not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1976-10-14 AT AT0765876A patent/AT377284B/de active

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
SE7611364L (sv)	1977-04-15
DE2646057A1 (de)	1977-04-21
FR2328041A1 (fr)	1977-05-13
SE425252B (sv)	1982-09-13
ATA765876A (de)	1981-07-15
DE2646057C3 (th)	1992-07-02
FR2328041B1 (th)	1980-07-18
BE847265A (fr)	1977-04-14
NL7611338A (nl)	1977-04-18
GB1554736A (en)	1979-10-31
AT377284B (de)	1985-02-25
US4075118A (en)	1978-02-21

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
1996-10-31	PL	Patent ceased

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