CH96272A - Device on motor vehicles with explosion engines to save fuel and avoid soot formation in the engine cylinders. - Google Patents
Device on motor vehicles with explosion engines to save fuel and avoid soot formation in the engine cylinders.Info
- Publication number
- CH96272A CH96272A CH96272DA CH96272A CH 96272 A CH96272 A CH 96272A CH 96272D A CH96272D A CH 96272DA CH 96272 A CH96272 A CH 96272A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- motor vehicles
- engine cylinders
- soot formation
- save fuel
- explosion engines
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K13/00—Arrangement in connection with combustion air intake or gas exhaust of propulsion units
- B60K13/02—Arrangement in connection with combustion air intake or gas exhaust of propulsion units concerning intake
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M25/00—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture
- F02M25/022—Adding fuel and water emulsion, water or steam
- F02M25/0221—Details of the water supply system, e.g. pumps or arrangement of valves
- F02M25/0222—Water recovery or storage
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M25/00—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture
- F02M25/022—Adding fuel and water emulsion, water or steam
- F02M25/032—Producing and adding steam
- F02M25/035—Producing and adding steam into the charge intakes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Exhaust-Gas Circulating Devices (AREA)
Description
Einrichtung an Kraftwagen mit Explosionsmotoren zum Einsparen von Brennstoff und zur Vermeidung von Russbildung in den Motorzylindern. Gegenstand der Erfindung ist eine Ein richtung an Kraftwagen mit Explosions motoren zum Einsparen von Brennstoff und zur Vermeidung von Russbildung in den Mo torzylindern, bei welcher die Einlassleitung des Motors über einen mit der Aussenluft ver bundenen Behälter mit einer Abdampfablei tung des Wasserkühlers verbunden ist, damit beim Arbeiten Wasserdampf mit Luft ge mischt in die Einlassleitung strömt, wo beide sich mit der Ladung vereinigen. Versuche mit einer solchen Einrichtung haben bei Zu führung von Wasserdampf und Luft eine Ersparnis an Brennstoff von 25 bis 40 % er geben; ferner wurde die Explosionskraft des Gemisches erhöht und die Russbildung in den Motorzylindern vermieden.
Die beiliegende Zeichnung veranschaulicht schematisch ein Ausführungsbeispiel des Er findungsgegenstandes.
An die Einlassleitung a des Motors ist der nicht gezeichnete Vergaser angeschlossen. Der Wasserkühler b besitzt eine Abdampf ableitung c für den aus dem dem Kühler zu strömenden heissen Wasser abgehenden Ab- dampf, welche Leitung mittelst zweier Schel len d einen Behälter e trägt, dessen Boden mit einem ins Freie mündenden Röhrchen f ver sehen ist. Von der Abdampfleitung c geht ein Verbindungsrohr g in das Innere des Behäl ters e und ist dort mit vielen kleinen Löchern o versehen. Der obere Teil des Behälters e steht durch den Stutzen h und durch einen biegsamen Schlauch i mit einem Stutzen k an der Einlassleitung a in Verbindung, der mit einem Regulierhahn m ausgestattet ist. Dieser Regulierhahn kann vom Führersitz aus ver stellt werden.
Beim Arbeiten des Motors strömt Wasser dampf aus der Abdampfableitung c durch die Löcher o des Verbindungsrohres g in den Be hälter e, wo er sich mit Luft mischt, die durch das Rohr f einströmt. Beide gehen nach der Motoreinlassleitung a, wo sie sich mit dem Ladungsgemisch vereinigen und dasselbe mit Wasserdampf schwängern, was zur Folge hat, dass man bei gleichem Kraftbedarf eine geringere Menge Brennstoff nötig hat, ünd dass ausserdem mit Hilfe des Wasserdampfes die Verbrennung des Gemisches ohne merk- liehe Russbildung bewerkstelligt wird. Die Menge der Dampfluftzugabe richtet sich nach der Einstellung des Regulierhahnes m. Über schüssiger Wasserdampf im Behälter e kann sich darin kondensieren und durch das Röhr chen f ablaufen.
Device on motor vehicles with explosion engines to save fuel and avoid soot formation in the engine cylinders. The invention relates to a device on motor vehicles with explosion engines to save fuel and to avoid soot formation in the Mo torzylindern, in which the inlet line of the engine is connected to a container connected to the outside air with a Abdampfablei device of the water cooler, so When working, water vapor mixed with air flows into the inlet line, where both merge with the charge. Attempts with such a device have led to a fuel saving of 25 to 40% with the addition of steam and air; Furthermore, the explosive force of the mixture was increased and the formation of soot in the engine cylinders was avoided.
The accompanying drawing schematically illustrates an embodiment of the subject invention He.
The carburettor, not shown, is connected to the inlet line a of the engine. The water cooler b has an exhaust steam discharge line c for the exhaust steam leaving the hot water flowing through the cooler, which line carries a container e by means of two brackets d, the bottom of which is provided with a tube f opening into the open air. From the exhaust line c a connecting pipe g goes into the interior of the Behäl age e and is provided there with many small holes o. The upper part of the container e communicates through the nozzle h and through a flexible hose i with a nozzle k on the inlet line a, which is equipped with a regulating valve m. This regulating valve can be adjusted from the driver's seat.
When the engine is working, water vapor flows out of the exhaust gas discharge line c through the holes o of the connecting pipe g into the container e, where it mixes with air flowing in through the pipe f. Both go to the engine inlet line a, where they unite with the charge mixture and impregnate it with water vapor, which has the consequence that a smaller amount of fuel is required with the same power requirement, and that with the help of the water vapor the combustion of the mixture without noticeable - Lent soot formation is accomplished. The amount of steam air added depends on the setting of the regulating tap m. Excess water vapor in the container e can condense in it and run off through the tube f.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH96272T | 1920-10-23 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CH96272A true CH96272A (en) | 1922-09-16 |
Family
ID=4353959
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH96272D CH96272A (en) | 1920-10-23 | 1920-10-23 | Device on motor vehicles with explosion engines to save fuel and avoid soot formation in the engine cylinders. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CH (1) | CH96272A (en) |
-
1920
- 1920-10-23 CH CH96272D patent/CH96272A/en unknown
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