CN102666932B - 阴极、碱金属氯化物的电解用电解槽和阴极的制造方法 - Google Patents

阴极、碱金属氯化物的电解用电解槽和阴极的制造方法 Download PDF

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CN102666932B
CN102666932B CN201080058712.9A CN201080058712A CN102666932B CN 102666932 B CN102666932 B CN 102666932B CN 201080058712 A CN201080058712 A CN 201080058712A CN 102666932 B CN102666932 B CN 102666932B
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layer
platinum
cathode
iridium
coating
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CN102666932A (zh
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船川明恭
蜂谷敏德
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Asahi Kasei Corp
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C25B1/01—Products
    • C25B1/02—Hydrogen or oxygen
    • C25B1/04—Hydrogen or oxygen by electrolysis of water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
    • C23C18/02—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition
    • C23C18/08—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition characterised by the deposition of metallic material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
    • C23C18/02—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition
    • C23C18/12—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition characterised by the deposition of inorganic material other than metallic material
    • C23C18/1204—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition characterised by the deposition of inorganic material other than metallic material inorganic material, e.g. non-oxide and non-metallic such as sulfides, nitrides based compounds
    • C23C18/1208—Oxides, e.g. ceramics
    • C23C18/1216—Metal oxides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C25B1/01—Products
    • C25B1/34—Simultaneous production of alkali metal hydroxides and chlorine, oxyacids or salts of chlorine, e.g. by chlor-alkali electrolysis
    • C25B1/46—Simultaneous production of alkali metal hydroxides and chlorine, oxyacids or salts of chlorine, e.g. by chlor-alkali electrolysis in diaphragm cells
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
    • C25B11/04—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
    • C25B11/051—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier
    • C25B11/073—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material
    • C25B11/091—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material consisting of at least one catalytic element and at least one catalytic compound; consisting of two or more catalytic elements or catalytic compounds
    • C25B11/097—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material consisting of at least one catalytic element and at least one catalytic compound; consisting of two or more catalytic elements or catalytic compounds comprising two or more noble metals or noble metal alloys
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • C25B9/17—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof
    • C25B9/19—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms
    • C25B9/23—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms comprising ion-exchange membranes in or on which electrode material is embedded
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
    • C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
    • C23C18/1601—Process or apparatus
    • C23C18/1633—Process of electroless plating
    • C23C18/1646—Characteristics of the product obtained
    • C23C18/165—Multilayered product
    • C23C18/1651—Two or more layers only obtained by electroless plating
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
CN201080058712.9A 2009-12-25 2010-12-24 阴极、碱金属氯化物的电解用电解槽和阴极的制造方法 Expired - Fee Related CN102666932B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2009-295846 2009-12-25
JP2009295846 2009-12-25
PCT/JP2010/073410 WO2011078353A1 (ja) 2009-12-25 2010-12-24 陰極、アルカリ金属塩化物の電気分解用電解槽、及び陰極の製造方法

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CN102666932A CN102666932A (zh) 2012-09-12
CN102666932B true CN102666932B (zh) 2015-08-05

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US (1) US20120279853A1 (2)
EP (1) EP2518185B1 (2)
JP (1) JP5518900B2 (2)
CN (1) CN102666932B (2)
NO (1) NO2518185T3 (2)
TW (1) TWI432608B (2)
WO (1) WO2011078353A1 (2)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5686457B2 (ja) * 2011-12-26 2015-03-18 ペルメレック電極株式会社 酸素発生用陽極の製造方法
JP5686455B2 (ja) * 2011-12-26 2015-03-18 ペルメレック電極株式会社 耐高負荷用酸素発生用陽極の製造方法
JP5686456B2 (ja) * 2011-12-26 2015-03-18 ペルメレック電極株式会社 酸素発生用陽極の製造方法
ES2593354T3 (es) * 2012-03-19 2016-12-07 Asahi Kasei Kabushiki Kaisha Celda de electrólisis y cuba electrolítica
GB2508795A (en) * 2012-09-21 2014-06-18 Ucl Business Plc Electrolysis electrocatalyst comprising palladium and iridium
ITMI20122030A1 (it) * 2012-11-29 2014-05-30 Industrie De Nora Spa Catodo per evoluzione elettrolitica di idrogeno
JP6734920B2 (ja) * 2017-02-15 2020-08-05 旭化成株式会社 陰極、その製造方法、およびそれを用いた電解槽、水素製造方法
JP6831451B2 (ja) * 2017-03-13 2021-02-17 旭化成株式会社 電解セル及び電解槽
IT201900009753A1 (it) * 2019-06-21 2020-12-21 Fondazione St Italiano Tecnologia STABLE HYDROGEN EVOLUTION ELECTROCATALYST BASED ON 3D METAL NANOSTRUCTURES ON A Ti SUBSTRATE
JP7218263B2 (ja) * 2019-09-18 2023-02-06 株式会社東芝 積層触媒、電極、膜電極複合体、電気化学セル、スタック、燃料電池及び水電解の可逆装置、車両及び飛翔体
CN114959767B (zh) * 2021-02-26 2024-03-19 蓝星(北京)化工机械有限公司 镍基活性阴极及其制备方法
JP7706693B2 (ja) * 2021-08-31 2025-07-14 株式会社大阪ソーダ 塩素発生用電極およびその製造方法
WO2024091510A1 (en) * 2022-10-24 2024-05-02 West Virginia University Board of Governors on behalf of West Virginia University Methods and compositions for nanocomposites on electrode surfaces

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CN85108093A (zh) * 1984-11-07 1986-08-20 奥罗茨奥·诺拉电化学工厂联合股票公司 用于电化学过程的电极，制造此电极的方法及电极在电解槽中的应用
US4874735A (en) * 1987-02-27 1989-10-17 University Of Victoria Bilayer electronically conductive polymers and process for their production
CN1014534B (zh) * 1985-04-12 1991-10-30 奥多茨奥·诺拉电化学工厂联合股票公司 电化学过程中应用的电极及其制备的方法
US5227030A (en) * 1990-05-29 1993-07-13 The Dow Chemical Company Electrocatalytic cathodes and methods of preparation
CN101222049A (zh) * 2006-05-16 2008-07-16 三星Sdi株式会社 催化剂涂布膜,包括它的膜电极组件,其制备方法,及包括该膜电极组件的燃料电池

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CN1014534B (zh) * 1985-04-12 1991-10-30 奥多茨奥·诺拉电化学工厂联合股票公司 电化学过程中应用的电极及其制备的方法
US4874735A (en) * 1987-02-27 1989-10-17 University Of Victoria Bilayer electronically conductive polymers and process for their production
US5227030A (en) * 1990-05-29 1993-07-13 The Dow Chemical Company Electrocatalytic cathodes and methods of preparation
CN101222049A (zh) * 2006-05-16 2008-07-16 三星Sdi株式会社 催化剂涂布膜,包括它的膜电极组件,其制备方法,及包括该膜电极组件的燃料电池

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP5518900B2 (ja) 2014-06-11
WO2011078353A1 (ja) 2011-06-30
JPWO2011078353A1 (ja) 2013-05-09
TWI432608B (zh) 2014-04-01
TW201131022A (en) 2011-09-16
US20120279853A1 (en) 2012-11-08
EP2518185B1 (en) 2017-09-13
CN102666932A (zh) 2012-09-12
EP2518185A1 (en) 2012-10-31
EP2518185A4 (en) 2016-04-06
NO2518185T3 (2) 2018-02-10

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