CN207190432U - A kind of breathable garment fabric - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of fabrics, in particular to an air-permeable clothing fabric, including a fabric body; the fabric body sequentially includes a blended layer, a cotton layer, a nylon fiber layer and a chitin fiber layer that have undergone antibacterial finishing from top to bottom; The blended layer, the cotton layer, the nylon fiber layer and the chitin fiber layer are connected as a whole by knitting thread; the cotton layer is provided with a number of first air holes arranged in an array; the nylon fiber layer is provided with a number of The second air holes arranged in an array, and the aperture of the first air holes is larger than the second air holes; when the cotton layer and the fiber layer are bonded to each other, the first air holes and the second air holes are staggered in rows Cloth; the chitin fiber layer and the blended layer are provided with a number of micron-sized pores with diameters smaller than the second air-permeable holes. The utility model has good antibacterial effect and ventilation effect, is durable, and has good practical value and popularization value.

Description

A kind of breathable clothing fabric

technical field

The utility model relates to the field of fabrics, in particular to a breathable clothing fabric.

Background technique

Banana fiber uses banana stems as raw materials, mainly composed of cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin, and the fiber after chemical degumming can be used for cotton spinning. The fiber made by drying, scouring and defibrating by combined biological enzyme and chemical oxidation treatment process has the functions of light weight, good luster, high water absorption, strong antibacterial property, easy degradation and environmental protection. The length of banana single fiber is similar to that of jute, but shorter than that of flax. The length of its technical fiber is also similar to that of jute, but much higher than that of flax. Therefore, banana technical fiber can be spun on the jute spinning system. After chemical degumming treatment of banana craft fiber, the fiber length can be reduced and the fiber fineness can be improved. Fibers after chemical degumming can be used in cotton and wool spinning systems.

Shengma fiber is a new type of regenerated cellulose fiber, which is made of hemp material through physical and chemical treatments such as cooking, bleaching, rubber making, spinning, post-treatment, etc. It has many excellent properties and has other regenerative properties. Cellulose fiber does not have antibacterial, mildew-proof, and health-care functions. The main component of Shengma cellulose fiber is cellulose. The extracted cellulose is refined into pulp that meets the requirements by hydrolysis-alkali method and multi-stage bleaching method, and then spun into fiber. Shengma fiber has good structural characteristics: from the longitudinal direction of the fiber, there are many stripes along the fiber direction, and the cross-section is plum-shaped; it has good hygroscopicity and air permeability. In addition, its structure is plum-shaped and there are grooves on the surface, so it has good hygroscopicity and air permeability. When people wear it, it absorbs moisture and wicks sweat and is very cool; Antibacterial and antifungal properties, no pesticides and insecticides are used during the growth process, and it has self-protection, and the antibacterial substances are retained to the greatest extent in the production process, so that it can be bridged on the macromolecular chain of the holy hemp fiber. It is destroyed, so that it has antibacterial and anti-mildew properties, and it has been confirmed by the National Cotton Textile Product Quality Supervision and Inspection Center that it has good antibacterial properties; it has good dyeability: Shengma fiber can swell in water, making it Reactive dyes are rapidly adsorbed on the fiber of holy hemp and diffused in the fiber. The initial dyeing rate is high, the half-dyeing time is short, the dyeing percentage is high, the color fixing rate is good, the dyeing is bright, and the color fixing rate reaches 75% after dyeing for 30 minutes; Degradability.

However, the existing air-permeable clothing fabrics usually adopt common cotton materials or fibers for weaving and manufacturing, resulting in poor antibacterial effect of the air-permeable clothing fabrics. The human body causes infection, causing bacterial infection diseases such as skin diseases; meanwhile, the air permeability of existing clothing fabrics is relatively poor, and after the human body wears clothes for a long time, it is difficult to discharge sweat in time.

Therefore, based on the above, the utility model provides a kind of air-permeable clothing fabric. By rationally designing the structure of the air-permeable clothing fabric, the antibacterial effect and air permeability of the air-permeable clothing fabric can be better improved and guaranteed, thereby solving the current problem There are deficiencies and defects in the fabric of the clothes.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of air permeable clothing fabric in view of the above-mentioned problems existing at present. By rationally designing the structure of the air permeable clothing fabric, the antibacterial effect and air permeability of the air permeable clothing fabric can be better. Improvement and guarantee, thereby solving the deficiencies and defects existing in the existing clothing fabrics.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

A breathable clothing fabric, including a fabric body; the fabric body sequentially includes a blended layer, a cotton layer, a nylon fiber layer, and a chitin fiber layer that have undergone antibacterial finishing from top to bottom; the blended layer, cotton layer, nylon The fiber layer and the chitin fiber layer are knit and connected as a whole by knitting thread; the cotton layer is provided with a number of first air holes arranged in an array; the nylon fiber layer is provided with a number of second air holes arranged in an array, And the aperture of the first air hole is larger than the second air hole; when the cotton layer and the fiber layer are bonded to each other, the first air hole and the second air hole are staggered and arranged; the chitin fiber layer and The blended layer is provided with a number of micron-scale pores with a diameter smaller than the second air hole; the blended layer is a layer of fibers made of banana fiber, holy hemp fiber, Lyocell fiber, modal fiber and polyester filament fiber. Floor.

Preferably, the thickness of the blended layer is 0.2mm-0.5mm, and the fabric of the blended layer is a dense textile structure.

Preferably, the thickness of the cotton layer is 0.2mm-0.5mm, and the diameter of the first air holes provided on the cotton layer is 0.5mm-0.6mm.

Preferably, the thickness of the nylon fiber layer is 0.2mm-0.3mm, and the diameter of the second air hole provided on the nylon fiber layer is 0.3mm-0.5mm.

Preferably, the knitting thread knits several square frames on the fabric body, and knits a "meter"-shaped structure in the square frame, so as to ensure that the layers of the knitted fabric body do not slip and displace each other, and the knitting connection Firm and stable.

On the one hand, the utility model is used through the blended layer of antibacterial finishing, because the blended fiber contains banana fiber, holy hemp fiber, Lyocell fiber, modal fiber and polyester filament fiber, so the blended layer can effectively improve the antibacterial effect of the breathable clothing fabric performance, so that the clothing fabric can effectively resist the growth of bacteria during the wearing process, thereby preventing the user from being infected by bacteria, thereby reducing the occurrence of bacterial skin infection after the user wears the clothing fabric. Simultaneously, because the material used in the blended layer ensures the antibacterial performance of the breathable clothing fabric, its fabric strength is higher than that of the current cotton clothing fabric or nylon fiber clothing fabric, so the clothing fabric of the present invention has better strength and durability. Sexuality has also been improved to a certain extent.

On the other hand, the utility model is provided with a cotton layer at the bottom of the blended layer, and a nylon fiber layer is arranged at the bottom of the cotton layer, and both the cotton layer and the nylon fiber layer are provided with vent holes, through the first vent hole and the second vent hole. The setting of the hole can make the sweat absorbed by the upper part of the chitin fiber layer be discharged from the vent hole in time, thereby avoiding the accumulation of sweat in the breathable clothing fabric for a long time; at the same time, through the setting of the first vent hole and the second vent hole, the sweat It can gradually discharge into the larger air holes through the smaller air holes. At the same time, the micron-sized pores on the chitin fiber layer are conducive to making the inner layer of the clothes more contact with the human body to absorb sweat, and the micron-sized pores on the blended layer are beneficial to reduce sweat The dust on the outer layer of the clothing fabric penetrates into the clothing; the setting of air holes makes the overall air permeability of the breathable clothing fabric better, and the setting of the cotton layer can also effectively ensure the heat preservation effect of the clothing fabric and ensure that the breathable clothing fabric Comfort behind clothes.

On the other hand, the utility model can also disassemble the breathable clothing fabric by disassembling the knitting thread, so that the user can selectively add or delete the fabric layer according to the specific matching requirements of the breathable clothing fabric, thereby improving the air permeability. The use of clothing fabrics is convenient for selection and fabric adjustment flexibility. Compared with traditional clothing fabrics, the air-permeable clothing fabric of the utility model not only has better fabric strength and durability, but also has better antibacterial and air-permeable effects, and has better application prospects and popularization value.

Owing to adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effect of the utility model is:

On the one hand, the utility model is used through the blended layer of antibacterial finishing, because the blended fiber contains banana fiber, holy hemp fiber, Lyocell fiber, modal fiber and polyester filament fiber, so the blended layer can effectively improve the antibacterial effect of the breathable clothing fabric performance, so that the clothing fabric can effectively resist the growth of bacteria during the wearing process, thereby preventing the user from being infected by bacteria, thereby reducing the occurrence of bacterial skin infection after the user wears the clothing fabric. Simultaneously, because the material used in the blended layer ensures the antibacterial performance of the breathable clothing fabric, its fabric strength is higher than that of the current cotton clothing fabric or nylon fiber clothing fabric, so the clothing fabric of the present invention has better strength and durability. Sexuality has also been improved to a certain extent.

On the other hand, the utility model is provided with a cotton layer at the bottom of the blended layer, and a nylon fiber layer is arranged at the bottom of the cotton layer, and both the cotton layer and the nylon fiber layer are provided with vent holes, through the first vent hole and the second vent hole. The setting of the hole can make the sweat absorbed by the upper part of the chitin fiber layer be discharged from the vent hole in time, thereby avoiding the accumulation of sweat in the breathable clothing fabric for a long time; at the same time, through the setting of the first vent hole and the second vent hole, the sweat It can gradually discharge into the larger air holes through the smaller air holes. At the same time, the micron-sized pores on the chitin fiber layer are conducive to making the inner layer of the clothes more contact with the human body to absorb sweat, and the micron-sized pores on the blended layer are beneficial to reduce sweat The dust on the outer layer of the clothing fabric penetrates into the clothing; the setting of air holes makes the overall air permeability of the breathable clothing fabric better, and the setting of the cotton layer can also effectively ensure the heat preservation effect of the clothing fabric and ensure that the breathable clothing fabric Comfort behind clothes.

On the other hand, the utility model can also disassemble the breathable clothing fabric by disassembling the knitting thread, so that the user can selectively add or delete the fabric layer according to the specific matching requirements of the breathable clothing fabric, thereby improving the air permeability. The use of clothing fabrics is convenient for selection and fabric adjustment flexibility. Compared with traditional clothing fabrics, the air-permeable clothing fabric of the utility model not only has better fabric strength and durability, but also has better antibacterial and air-permeable effects, and has better application prospects and popularization value.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of nylon fiber layer of the present utility model;

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the cotton layer of the present utility model;

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the blended layer of the present utility model;

Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. Fabric body; 2. Knitting thread; 3. Blended layer; 4. Cotton layer; 5. Nylon fiber layer; 6. Chitin fiber layer; 7. First vent hole; 8. Second vent hole .

Detailed ways

In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described The embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the present invention. The scope of utility model protection.

Example 1, as shown in Figure 1-5:

A kind of air permeable clothing fabric, comprising a fabric body 1; the fabric body 1 successively includes a blended layer 3, a cotton layer 4, a nylon fiber layer 5 and a chitin fiber layer 6 after antibacterial finishing from top to bottom; the blended layer 3. The cotton layer 4, the nylon fiber layer 5, and the chitin fiber layer 6 are knit and connected as a whole through the knitting thread 2; the cotton layer 4 is provided with a plurality of first air holes 7 arranged in an array; the nylon fiber layer 5 is provided with a number of second ventilation holes 8 arranged in arrays, and the aperture of the first ventilation holes 7 is larger than the second ventilation holes 8; when the cotton layer 4 and the fiber layer are bonded to each other, the first ventilation holes The holes 7 and the second air holes 8 are arranged in a staggered manner; the chitin fiber layer 6 and the blended layer 3 are provided with a number of micron-sized pores with diameters smaller than the second air holes 8; the blended layer 3 is a layer Fiber layer made of banana fiber, holy hemp fiber, Lyocell fiber, modal fiber and polyester filament fiber blend.

The utility model uses the blended layer 3 of antibacterial finishing on the one hand, because its blended fiber contains banana fiber, holy hemp fiber, Lyocell fiber, modal fiber and polyester filament fiber, so the blended layer 3 can effectively improve the air permeability of clothing fabrics The antibacterial properties enable the clothing fabric to effectively resist the growth of bacteria during the wearing process, thereby preventing the user from being infected by bacteria, thereby reducing the occurrence of bacterial skin infection after the user wears the clothing fabric. Simultaneously, because the material used in the blended layer 3 guarantees the antibacterial performance of the air permeable clothing fabric, its fabric strength is higher than the current cotton clothing fabric or nylon fiber clothing fabric, so the clothing fabric strength of the utility model is better, and its Durability has also been improved somewhat.

On the other hand, the utility model is provided with the cotton layer 4 at the bottom of the blended layer 3, the nylon fiber layer 5 is set at the bottom of the cotton layer 4, and the cotton layer 4 and the nylon fiber layer 5 are all provided with air holes, through the first The setting of the vent hole 7 and the second vent hole 8 can make the sweat absorbed by the upper part of the chitin fiber layer 6 discharge from the vent hole in time, thereby avoiding the long-term accumulation of sweat in the air-permeable clothing fabric; at the same time, through the first vent hole 7 and the setting of the second air hole 8, sweat can be gradually discharged to the larger air hole through the smaller air hole, and the micron-level pores are set on the chitin fiber layer 6 to help make the inner layer of the clothes more contact with the human body to absorb sweat , and the setting of micron-level pores in the blended layer 3 is beneficial to reduce the penetration of dust in the outer layer of the clothing fabric; Ensure the thermal insulation effect of the clothing fabric and ensure the comfort after the breathable clothing fabric is made into clothes.

On the other hand, the utility model can also disassemble the breathable clothing fabric by disassembling the knitting thread 2, so that the user can selectively add or delete the fabric layer according to the specific matching requirements of the breathable clothing fabric, thereby improving the air permeability. Convenience in selection of clothing fabrics and flexibility in fabric adjustment. Compared with traditional clothing fabrics, the air-permeable clothing fabric of the utility model not only has better fabric strength and durability, but also has better antibacterial and air-permeable effects, and has better application prospects and popularization value.

As a preferred solution of this embodiment, the thickness of the blended layer 3 is 0.2mm-0.5mm, and the fabric of the blended layer 3 is a dense textile structure.

As a preferred solution of this embodiment, the thickness of the cotton layer 4 is 0.2mm-0.5mm, and the diameter of the first ventilation hole 7 provided on the cotton layer 4 is 0.5mm-0.6mm.

As a preferred solution of this embodiment, the thickness of the nylon fiber layer 5 is 0.2mm-0.3mm, and the diameter of the second air hole 8 provided on the nylon fiber layer 5 is 0.3mm-0.5mm.

As a preferred solution of this embodiment, the knitting thread 2 knits a number of square frames on the fabric body 1, and knits a "rice"-shaped structure in the square frame to ensure that the layers of the knitted fabric body 1 There is no mutual slipping and displacement, and the knitting connection is firm and stable.

The antibacterial finishing step of the blended layer 3 is: dipping in the antibacterial finishing solution for 30min-40min, the weight percentage of the antibacterial finishing agent in the antibacterial finishing solution is 0.1%-0.2%; the antibacterial finishing agent consists of the following components by weight: Composition: 40-45 parts of dodecyl glucoside, 15-25 parts of 1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1-imidazolyl)-0-isobutylethanone oxime, 15-20 parts of oxyquinoline, 20-30 parts of polyhexamethylene biguanide hydrochloride.

In the utility model, the fabric also includes a temperature-sensitive color-changing layer formed on the entire surface of the fabric. The temperature-sensitive color-changing layer is set in several strips, each temperature-sensitive color-changing strip has a temperature threshold, and each temperature-sensitive color-changing layer The temperature threshold of the color-changing strip gradually increases in one direction. Once the temperature of the human body reaches a threshold, the corresponding temperature-sensitive color-changing strip will change color, thereby reminding people of the current body temperature.

The above is only a specific embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of protection of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Anyone familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or changes within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model. Replacement should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (5)

1. A kind of 1. breathable garment fabric, it is characterised in that：Including fabric body；Fabric body includes passing through from top to bottom successively Blended layer, cotton layer, nylon fiber layer and the chitin fiber layer of anti-bacterial finish；The blended layer, cotton layer, nylon are fine An entirety is connected as by knitted yarn knitting between dimension layer and chitin fiber layer；Some array rows are provided with cotton layer First air-vent of cloth；The second air-vent of some array arrangements, and the aperture of the first air-vent are provided with nylon fiber layer More than the second air-vent；When the cotton layer and fibrous layer are mutually bonded, first air-vent and the second air-vent are mutual Stagger arrangement；It is thin less than the micron order of the second air-vent that some apertures are provided with the chitin fiber layer and blended layer Hole；The blended layer is one layer by banana fiber, Sheng-bast fiber, Lyocell fiber, Modal fibre and polyester filament fiber The fibrous layer that hybrid woven forms.
2. A kind of 2. breathable garment fabric as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The thickness of the blended layer is 0.2mm- 0.5mm, blending shell fabric are fine and close textile structural.
3. A kind of 3. breathable garment fabric as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The thickness of the cotton layer is 0.2mm- 0.5mm, the first vent diameter of the upper setting of cotton layer is 0.5mm-0.6mm.
4. A kind of 4. breathable garment fabric as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The thickness of the nylon fiber layer is 0.2mm-0.3mm, the second vent diameter set on nylon fiber layer is 0.3mm-0.5mm.
5. A kind of 5. breathable garment fabric as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Knitted yarn pin in fabric body Some square boxs are woven, and " rice " character form structure is knitted out in square box, to ensure to be knitted each layer knot of fabric body Do not skidded mutually between structure displacement, and be knitted connection firm stable.