CS160291A3 - Agent and process for fireproof finish of fabrics and process to achieve fabrics burning retardation - Google Patents

Agent and process for fireproof finish of fabrics and process to achieve fabrics burning retardation Download PDF

Info

Publication number: CS160291A3
Authority: CS; Czechoslovakia
Prior art keywords: water; fabric; weight; composition; ammonium polyphosphate
Prior art date: 1990-05-29

Application number

CS911602A

Other languages

Czech (cs)

English (en)

Inventor

Robert William Black

Original Assignee

Albright & Wilson

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1990-05-29

Filing date

1991-05-29

Publication date

1992-01-15

1991-05-29 Application filed by Albright & Wilson filed Critical Albright & Wilson

1992-01-15 Publication of CS160291A3 publication Critical patent/CS160291A3/cs

Links

239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims description 85
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 101
-1 polydimethylsiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 35
239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 33
235000019826 ammonium polyphosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 28
229920001276 ammonium polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 claims description 28
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
239000004114 Ammonium polyphosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 25
239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 25
229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 25
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 12
OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
150000004657 carbamic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 11
NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 9
239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 7
229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N urea group Chemical group NC(=O)N XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 6
BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical group C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
229920006243 acrylic copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 claims description 3
JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 claims description 2
239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 2
PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 claims description 2
125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid monoamide Natural products NC(O)=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
230000000979 retarding effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
KJAMZCVTJDTESW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tiracizine Chemical compound C1CC2=CC=CC=C2N(C(=O)CN(C)C)C2=CC(NC(=O)OCC)=CC=C21 KJAMZCVTJDTESW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 18
125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 17
229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 16
125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 16
229920000388 Polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 description 14
239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 14
235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 14
239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 13
239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 10
229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 10
239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 10
QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 8
RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 7
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 7
239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 7
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 6
QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 5
125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
150000008051 alkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 5
125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 5
238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 5
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 5
DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraphosphorus decaoxide Chemical compound O1P(O2)(=O)OP3(=O)OP1(=O)OP2(=O)O3 DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 4
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 4
125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 4
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 4
229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 4
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Betaine Natural products C[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 3
KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-O N,N,N-trimethylglycinium Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CC(O)=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 3
125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
229960003237 betaine Drugs 0.000 description 3
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 3
RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 3
239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 3
QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
240000000491 Corchorus aestuans Species 0.000 description 2
235000011777 Corchorus aestuans Nutrition 0.000 description 2
235000010862 Corchorus capsularis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Guanidine Chemical compound NC(N)=N ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 2
150000004996 alkyl benzenes Chemical group 0.000 description 2
239000002280 amphoteric surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
125000003976 glyceryl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(O[H])([H])C(O[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
239000008233 hard water Substances 0.000 description 2
230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
125000001165 hydrophobic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
238000010409 ironing Methods 0.000 description 2
229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 2
229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
239000004627 regenerated cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 description 2
159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 2
125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
239000003784 tall oil Substances 0.000 description 2
JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N (2r,3r,4s)-2-[(1r)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]oxolane-3,4-diol Polymers OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
JNYAEWCLZODPBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(1,2-dihydroxyethyl)oxolane-3,4-diol Polymers OCC(O)C1OCC(O)C1O JNYAEWCLZODPBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
BWHPPZHYZTZUIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4,5-dihydroimidazol-1-yl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CN1CCN=C1 BWHPPZHYZTZUIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
IEGAQNKVGMLBBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminoethanol;hexadecyl hydrogen sulfate Chemical compound NCCO.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOS(O)(=O)=O IEGAQNKVGMLBBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
RKZIPFOHRUCGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,5-dihydroimidazole-1-carboxylic acid Chemical class OC(=O)N1CCN=C1 RKZIPFOHRUCGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
FLHWLBNLXDWNJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,5-dihydroimidazole-1-sulfonic acid Chemical class OS(=O)(=O)N1CCN=C1 FLHWLBNLXDWNJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229920005789 ACRONAL® acrylic binder Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920002972 Acrylic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethylenetriamine Chemical compound NCCNCCN RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Polymers S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Formate Chemical compound [O-]C=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lactate Chemical compound CC(O)C([O-])=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N Linoleic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N 0.000 description 1
WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
QZXSMBBFBXPQHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-(dodecanoyl)ethanolamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCCO QZXSMBBFBXPQHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methyl-guanidine Natural products CNC(N)=N CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorous acid Chemical class OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical group CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfobutanedioic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)S(O)(=O)=O ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl ether Chemical group C=COC=C QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ZUBJEHHGZYTRPH-KTKRTIGZSA-N [(z)-octadec-9-enyl] hydrogen sulfate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCOS(O)(=O)=O ZUBJEHHGZYTRPH-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000008360 acrylonitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 1
150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000005210 alkyl ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000005600 alkyl phosphonate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000005376 alkyl siloxane group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
150000008052 alkyl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000002519 antifouling agent Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229940058905 antimony compound for treatment of leishmaniasis and trypanosomiasis Drugs 0.000 description 1
150000001463 antimony compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229940027983 antiseptic and disinfectant quaternary ammonium compound Drugs 0.000 description 1
239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
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125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
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239000011258 core-shell material Substances 0.000 description 1
125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000000392 cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
QGBSISYHAICWAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyandiamide Chemical compound NC(N)=NC#N QGBSISYHAICWAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylaminoamidine Natural products CN(C)C(N)=N SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
RZMWTGFSAMRLQH-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;2,2-dihexyl-3-sulfobutanedioate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].CCCCCCC(C([O-])=O)(C(C([O-])=O)S(O)(=O)=O)CCCCCC RZMWTGFSAMRLQH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl benzenesulfonate;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
VICYBMUVWHJEFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyltrimethylammonium ion Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C VICYBMUVWHJEFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
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238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
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239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
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238000004079 fireproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
125000005456 glyceride group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 1
230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
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MTNDZQHUAFNZQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazoline Chemical compound C1CN=CN1 MTNDZQHUAFNZQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000002462 imidazolines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N isethionic acid Chemical class OCCS(O)(=O)=O SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
229940049918 linoleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
238000009828 non-uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
229940049964 oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
150000005526 organic bromine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000002896 organic halogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000005702 oxyalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000006353 oxyethylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
150000002942 palmitic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
150000003016 phosphoric acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000003018 phosphorus compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920000137 polyphosphoric acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000010979 ruby Substances 0.000 description 1
229910001750 ruby Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229940080264 sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
HEBRGEBJCIKEKX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-hexadecylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1S([O-])(=O)=O HEBRGEBJCIKEKX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
TZGWRTOSBWDHPO-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;4-dodecyl-2,3-dimethylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C(C)=C1C TZGWRTOSBWDHPO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
239000008234 soft water Substances 0.000 description 1
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
JNYAEWCLZODPBN-CTQIIAAMSA-N sorbitan Polymers OCC(O)C1OCC(O)[C@@H]1O JNYAEWCLZODPBN-CTQIIAAMSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical group [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
150000003457 sulfones Chemical group 0.000 description 1
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid group Chemical class S(O)(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000011885 synergistic combination Substances 0.000 description 1
229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
230000009974 thixotropic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000001665 trituration Methods 0.000 description 1
229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
239000002888 zwitterionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/327—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated alcohols or esters thereof
- D06M15/333—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated alcohols or esters thereof of vinyl acetate; Polyvinylalcohol
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/68—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with phosphorus or compounds thereof, e.g. with chlorophosphonic acid or salts thereof
- D06M11/72—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with phosphorus or compounds thereof, e.g. with chlorophosphonic acid or salts thereof with metaphosphoric acids or their salts; with polyphosphoric acids or their salts; with perphosphoric acids or their salts
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/244—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of halogenated hydrocarbons
- D06M15/248—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of halogenated hydrocarbons containing chlorine
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/263—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated carboxylic acids; Salts or esters thereof
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/31—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated nitriles
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/643—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain

Landscapes

Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Textile Engineering (AREA)
Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)

CS911602A 1990-05-29 1991-05-29 Agent and process for fireproof finish of fabrics and process to achieve fabrics burning retardation CS160291A3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
GB909011921A GB9011921D0 (en)	1990-05-29	1990-05-29	Coating composition and process

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CS160291A3 true CS160291A3 (en)	1992-01-15

Family

ID=10676700

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CS911602A CS160291A3 (en)	1990-05-29	1991-05-29	Agent and process for fireproof finish of fabrics and process to achieve fabrics burning retardation

Country Status (14)

Country	Link
EP (1)	EP0460516A3 (pt)
JP (1)	JPH04228676A (pt)
AU (1)	AU7733791A (pt)
BR (1)	BR9102161A (pt)
CA (1)	CA2043380A1 (pt)
CS (1)	CS160291A3 (pt)
FI (1)	FI912567A7 (pt)
GB (2)	GB9011921D0 (pt)
HU (1)	HUT60336A (pt)
IE (1)	IE66315B1 (pt)
NO (1)	NO912048L (pt)
PL (1)	PL290448A1 (pt)
PT (1)	PT97780A (pt)
ZA (1)	ZA914040B (pt)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
DE4337592A1 (de) *	1993-11-04	1995-05-11	Pfersee Chem Fab	Zusammensetzung für die flammhemmende Ausrüstung von Fasermaterialien
US5851663A (en) *	1994-05-25	1998-12-22	Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company	Flame retardant pressure-sensitive adhesives and tapes
GB0029071D0 (en) *	2000-11-29	2001-01-10	Clariant Int Ltd	Coating
FR2830268B1 (fr) *	2001-10-02	2005-02-25	Inst Francais Textile Habillem	Substrat textile a resistance au feu amelioree
CN1297697C (zh) *	2003-06-12	2007-01-31	中国石油化工股份有限公司	阻燃聚丙烯腈纤维及其制造方法
DE102008021027A1 (de) *	2008-04-25	2009-10-29	Bk Giulini Gmbh	Verfahren zur Herstellung von Flammschutzmitteln und ihre Verwendung in Textilien
BG66262B1 (bg) *	2009-05-19	2012-10-31	"Интериорпротект" Еоод	Състав на биоразложими свободни от халоген забавители на горене и неговото използване
GB201214819D0 (en) *	2012-08-20	2012-10-03	Perachem Ltd	Method of treating a material
CN103498341B (zh) *	2013-09-27	2016-01-27	清远市普塞呋磷化学有限公司	一种高效低烟阻燃织物涂层胶及其制备方法
FR3025522B1 (fr) *	2014-09-09	2018-03-16	Saint Gobain Adfors	Composition ignifugeante pour substrat textile.
CN105625029B (zh) *	2016-01-25	2018-09-14	谢丽萍	一种用于纺织泡沫上浆的起泡剂及其制备方法
JP6602221B2 (ja) *	2016-02-15	2019-11-06	日本バイリーン株式会社	積層用難燃不織布及び難燃積層体

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
NO180596C (no) *	1988-08-31	1997-05-14	Albright & Wilson Uk Ltd	Flammehemmende middel og fremgangsmåte til anvendelse

1990
- 1990-05-29 GB GB909011921A patent/GB9011921D0/en active Pending
1991
- 1991-05-27 BR BR919102161A patent/BR9102161A/pt unknown
- 1991-05-28 PL PL29044891A patent/PL290448A1/xx unknown
- 1991-05-28 NO NO91912048A patent/NO912048L/no unknown
- 1991-05-28 AU AU77337/91A patent/AU7733791A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1991-05-28 JP JP3123826A patent/JPH04228676A/ja active Pending
- 1991-05-28 GB GB9111467A patent/GB2245286B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-05-28 HU HU911781A patent/HUT60336A/hu unknown
- 1991-05-28 FI FI912567A patent/FI912567A7/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1991-05-28 PT PT97780A patent/PT97780A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1991-05-28 IE IE181391A patent/IE66315B1/en unknown
- 1991-05-28 ZA ZA914040A patent/ZA914040B/xx unknown
- 1991-05-28 CA CA002043380A patent/CA2043380A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1991-05-29 EP EP19910108755 patent/EP0460516A3/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1991-05-29 CS CS911602A patent/CS160291A3/cs unknown

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
GB9111467D0 (en)	1991-07-17
FI912567L (fi)	1991-11-30
FI912567A0 (fi)	1991-05-28
IE66315B1 (en)	1995-12-27
ZA914040B (en)	1993-02-24
HUT60336A (en)	1992-08-28
AU7733791A (en)	1991-12-05
IE911813A1 (en)	1992-09-23
PL290448A1 (en)	1992-03-23
FI912567A7 (fi)	1991-11-30
GB2245286A (en)	1992-01-02
GB2245286B (en)	1993-06-02
JPH04228676A (ja)	1992-08-18
PT97780A (pt)	1992-02-28
EP0460516A2 (en)	1991-12-11
CA2043380A1 (en)	1991-11-30
HU911781D0 (en)	1991-12-30
NO912048D0 (no)	1991-05-28
NO912048L (no)	1991-12-02
BR9102161A (pt)	1991-12-24
GB9011921D0 (en)	1990-07-18
EP0460516A3 (en)	1992-02-19

Publication	Publication Date	Title
US7736696B2 (en)	2010-06-15	Methods, systems, and compositions for fire retarding substrates
JP5236919B2 (ja)	2013-07-17	撥水または撥油性仕上げ処理層
US7741233B2 (en)	2010-06-22	Flame-retardant treatments for cellulose-containing fabrics and the fabrics so treated
ES2976164T3 (es)	2024-07-24	Polímeros epoxi bromados como formulaciones ignífugas de acabado textil
CS160291A3 (en)	1992-01-15	Agent and process for fireproof finish of fabrics and process to achieve fabrics burning retardation
SE434855B (sv)	1984-08-20	Sett att pafora fergemnen, optiska vitmedel och/eller textilbehandlingsmedel pa textilmaterial med anvendning av en uppskummad beredning
EP0449159B1 (en)	1995-07-12	Composition to impart flame retardation and process to apply such compositions
US5126387A (en)	1992-06-30	Flame retardant compositions and method of use
EP1069232B1 (en)	2006-04-26	Composition and method for fireproofing textile materials
KR20090033343A (ko)	2009-04-02	난연 후면-코팅이 있는 텍스타일 제품 및 이를 제조하는 방법
IE62003B1 (en)	1994-12-14	"Flame retardant composition and method of use"
JPS6335878A (ja)	1988-02-16	低融点繊維を含むセルロ−ス繊維又は繊維製品の耐洗濯性防炎加工法
JPS6364545B2 (pt)	1988-12-12
HK1035751A (en)	2001-12-07	Composition for making textile fireproof, procedure for its preparation, and fireproof fabrics treated therewith
Nussinovitch	1997	Textiles
PT97156B (pt)	1998-07-31	Processo de preparcao de uma composicao para retardamento de chama de tecidos a base de pelo menos um polifosfato de amonio parcialmente insoluvel em agua e processo de retardamento de chama de um tecido
JP2008133569A (ja)	2008-06-12	ポリエステル系繊維の難燃加工剤とその加工方法