CS277396B6 - COMPOUNDS OR MIXTURES OF COMPOUNDS OF THE GENERAL FORMULA ÛRnZn(NCO)i2Ù - Google Patents

COMPOUNDS OR MIXTURES OF COMPOUNDS OF THE GENERAL FORMULA ÛRnZn(NCO)i2Ù Download PDF

Info

Publication number: CS277396B6
Authority: CS; Czechoslovakia
Prior art keywords: compounds; zinc; mixtures; nco; formula
Prior art date: 1983-06-30

Application number

CS845053A

Other languages

Czech (cs)

English (en)

Other versions

CS505384A3 (en

Inventor

Raymond John Bathgate

Original Assignee

Schering Ind Prod Ltd

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1983-06-30

Filing date

1984-06-29

Publication date

1993-03-17

1984-06-29 Application filed by Schering Ind Prod Ltd filed Critical Schering Ind Prod Ltd

1992-08-12 Publication of CS505384A3 publication Critical patent/CS505384A3/cs

1993-03-17 Publication of CS277396B6 publication Critical patent/CS277396B6/cs

Links

150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 22
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 16
238000000921 elemental analysis Methods 0.000 claims 1
239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 9
239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 9
HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 7
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract description 6
BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract description 5
239000002666 chemical blowing agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 4
239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 11
239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 description 7
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 7
QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 5
XOZUGNYVDXMRKW-AATRIKPKSA-N azodicarbonamide Chemical compound NC(=O)\N=N\C(N)=O XOZUGNYVDXMRKW-AATRIKPKSA-N 0.000 description 5
239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 5
239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 5
229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
239000011667 zinc carbonate Substances 0.000 description 5
229910000010 zinc carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
150000003752 zinc compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 4
230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 4
235000019399 azodicarbonamide Nutrition 0.000 description 4
229940065285 cadmium compound Drugs 0.000 description 4
238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 4
229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 4
238000013040 rubber vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 4
235000004416 zinc carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
229910021511 zinc hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 3
IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
FMRLDPWIRHBCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-L Zinc carbonate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]C([O-])=O FMRLDPWIRHBCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
150000001662 cadmium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000013065 commercial product Substances 0.000 description 2
238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 2
230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Di-n-octyl phthalate Natural products CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCCC MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
MWRWFPQBGSZWNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dinitrosopentamethylenetetramine Chemical compound C1N2CN(N=O)CN1CN(N=O)C2 MWRWFPQBGSZWNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
240000007930 Oxalis acetosella Species 0.000 description 1
235000008098 Oxalis acetosella Nutrition 0.000 description 1
DTOSIQBPPRVQHS-PDBXOOCHSA-N alpha-linolenic acid Chemical compound CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O DTOSIQBPPRVQHS-PDBXOOCHSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000020661 alpha-linolenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
CEKJAYFBQARQNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium zinc Chemical compound [Zn].[Cd] CEKJAYFBQARQNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000007810 chemical reaction solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 1
238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
229920001821 foam rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 description 1
229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000002611 lead compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229960004488 linolenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
KQQKGWQCNNTQJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N linolenic acid Natural products CC=CCCC=CCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O KQQKGWQCNNTQJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
231100000053 low toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 description 1
229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
229940007718 zinc hydroxide Drugs 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
- C08J9/06—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a chemical blowing agent
- C08J9/10—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a chemical blowing agent developing nitrogen, the blowing agent being a compound containing a nitrogen-to-nitrogen bond
- C08J9/101—Agents modifying the decomposition temperature
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
Materials Engineering (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
Heating, Cooling, Or Curing Plastics Or The Like In General (AREA)

CS845053A 1983-06-30 1984-06-29 COMPOUNDS OR MIXTURES OF COMPOUNDS OF THE GENERAL FORMULA ÛRnZn(NCO)i2Ù CS277396B6 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
GB838317799A GB8317799D0 (en)	1983-06-30	1983-06-30	Blowing agent compositions

Publications (2)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CS505384A3 CS505384A3 (en)	1992-08-12
CS277396B6 true CS277396B6 (en)	1993-03-17

Family

ID=10545053

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CS845053A CS277396B6 (en)	1983-06-30	1984-06-29	COMPOUNDS OR MIXTURES OF COMPOUNDS OF THE GENERAL FORMULA ÛRnZn(NCO)i2Ù

Country Status (17)

Country	Link
US (1)	US5051206A (da)
EP (1)	EP0132939B1 (da)
JP (1)	JPH0674347B2 (da)
KR (1)	KR920007521B1 (da)
BR (1)	BR8403193A (da)
CA (1)	CA1259491A (da)
CS (1)	CS277396B6 (da)
DD (1)	DD227969A5 (da)
DE (1)	DE3485045D1 (da)
DK (1)	DK167277B1 (da)
GB (1)	GB8317799D0 (da)
HU (1)	HU204295B (da)
NO (1)	NO163491C (da)
PL (1)	PL145272B1 (da)
SU (1)	SU1373316A3 (da)
YU (1)	YU45187B (da)
ZA (1)	ZA844836B (da)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
IL125278A (en) *	1998-03-19	2001-08-26	Otsuka Chemical Co Ltd	Blowing agent powder and process for producing

Family Cites Families (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
BE371947A (da) *
DE563165C (de) *	1931-07-16	1932-11-02	Rudolf H Koppel	Verfahren zur Herstellung von Zellenkautschuk
US2360049A (en) *	1941-10-24	1944-10-10	Us Rubber Co	Chemical blowing agents
US2480814A (en) *	1946-08-24	1949-08-30	Huber Corp J M	Vulcanization of rubber with ureametal salt complex accelerators
US2801154A (en) *	1953-12-31	1957-07-30	Ethyl Corp	Preparation of metal cyanates
US2889198A (en) *	1956-10-01	1959-06-02	Emery Industries Inc	Manufacture of cyanates
US3116107A (en) *	1961-12-27	1963-12-31	Ethyl Corp	Preparation of lead cyanate
US3167387A (en) *	1963-08-29	1965-01-26	Air Prod & Chem	Process for the production of alkaline cyanates in sulfoxide and sulfone solvents
US3321413A (en) *	1964-02-21	1967-05-23	Nat Polychemicals Inc	Activated azodicarbonamide blowing agent compositions
DE1258082B (de) *	1964-10-16	1968-01-04	Huels Chemische Werke Ag	Verfahren zur Herstellung von offenzelligen Weich-Polyvinylchlorid-Schaumstoffen
US3340209A (en) *	1964-12-31	1967-09-05	Nat Polychemicals Inc	Activated azodicarbonamide
US3502632A (en) *	1966-08-26	1970-03-24	Witco Chemical Corp	Hydrocarbon urea adduct
NL7217060A (da) *	1972-12-15	1974-06-18
DE2452740A1 (de) *	1974-11-07	1976-05-13	Bayer Ag	Treibmittel auf der basis von harnstoffdicarbonsaeureanhydrid
DE2850610A1 (de) *	1978-11-22	1980-06-12	Basf Ag	Verfahren zur herstellung von verstaerkten geschaeumten kunststoffen
DE3170983D1 (en) *	1980-03-21	1985-07-25	Fbc Ltd	Chemical blowing agent composition, its composition and use
US4394288A (en) *	1981-04-06	1983-07-19	The Dow Chemical Company	Activated ammonium nitrate plastic foam blowing agent
DE3215835A1 (de) *	1982-04-28	1983-11-03	Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen	Neue treibmittelkombination auf basis von azodicarbonamid, deren herstellung und verwendung der verschaeumung von kunststoffen
US4444679A (en) *	1982-07-19	1984-04-24	Uniroyal, Inc.	Blowing agent compositions
US4495107A (en) *	1983-03-10	1985-01-22	Fmc Corporation	Process for producing alkali metal cyanates
US4438223A (en) *	1983-08-22	1984-03-20	Uniroyal, Inc.	Blowing agent composition containing zinc formate and metal salt activator
US4554294A (en) *	1984-12-05	1985-11-19	Uniroyal, Inc.	Nitro urea based blowing agents
US4655962A (en) *	1986-03-25	1987-04-07	Uniroyal Chemical Company, Inc.	Blowing agent composition

1983
- 1983-06-30 GB GB838317799A patent/GB8317799D0/en active Pending
1984
- 1984-06-08 DE DE8484303879T patent/DE3485045D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1984-06-08 EP EP84303879A patent/EP0132939B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1984-06-25 ZA ZA844836A patent/ZA844836B/xx unknown
- 1984-06-27 CA CA000457558A patent/CA1259491A/en not_active Expired
- 1984-06-27 DK DK314484A patent/DK167277B1/da active
- 1984-06-28 BR BR8403193A patent/BR8403193A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-06-29 JP JP59133443A patent/JPH0674347B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1984-06-29 CS CS845053A patent/CS277396B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-06-29 PL PL1984248481A patent/PL145272B1/pl unknown
- 1984-06-29 HU HU842538A patent/HU204295B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-06-29 SU SU843754299A patent/SU1373316A3/ru active
- 1984-06-29 DD DD84264738A patent/DD227969A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-06-29 NO NO842653A patent/NO163491C/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-06-29 YU YU1141/84A patent/YU45187B/xx unknown
- 1984-06-30 KR KR1019840003786A patent/KR920007521B1/ko not_active Expired
1988
- 1988-10-20 US US07/262,185 patent/US5051206A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
JPH0674347B2 (ja)	1994-09-21
DE3485045D1 (de)	1991-10-17
HUT36845A (en)	1985-10-28
EP0132939A3 (en)	1986-01-15
NO163491C (no)	1990-06-06
DD227969A5 (de)	1985-10-02
PL248481A1 (en)	1985-04-24
DK314484D0 (da)	1984-06-27
CA1259491A (en)	1989-09-19
ZA844836B (en)	1985-10-30
HU204295B (en)	1991-12-30
SU1373316A3 (ru)	1988-02-07
PL145272B1 (en)	1988-08-31
EP0132939A2 (en)	1985-02-13
CS505384A3 (en)	1992-08-12
DK167277B1 (da)	1993-10-04
JPS6036541A (ja)	1985-02-25
KR850000490A (ko)	1985-02-27
EP0132939B1 (en)	1991-09-11
KR920007521B1 (ko)	1992-09-05
YU45187B (en)	1992-05-28
US5051206A (en)	1991-09-24
DK314484A (da)	1984-12-31
NO842653L (no)	1985-01-02
YU114184A (en)	1986-10-31
GB8317799D0 (en)	1983-08-03
NO163491B (no)	1990-02-26
BR8403193A (pt)	1985-06-11

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
2000-06-30	IF00	In force as of 2000-06-30 in czech republic
2001-03-14	MM4A	Patent lapsed due to non-payment of fee	Effective date: 20000629

Publication	Publication Date	Title
US2552065A (en)	1951-05-08	Oxybisphenylsulfonhydrazide
GB1083409A (en)	1967-09-13	Heterocyclic phosphorus-containing compounds
GB1094717A (en)	1967-12-13	High density polyurethane foams
US3235519A (en)	1966-02-15	Sulfonyl semicarbazides as blowing agents for polymeric materials
US3781233A (en)	1973-12-25	Blowing agents
CS277396B6 (en)	1993-03-17	COMPOUNDS OR MIXTURES OF COMPOUNDS OF THE GENERAL FORMULA ÛRnZn(NCO)i2Ù
US4127718A (en)	1978-11-28	Tris-tetrazoles as chemical blowing agents
JPS61148242A (ja)	1986-07-05	発泡剤およびガス発泡可能な組成物
US4158724A (en)	1979-06-19	Tris-tetrazoles as chemical blowing agents
US3779954A (en)	1973-12-18	Benzazimide compounds as blowing agents
US3211678A (en)	1965-10-12	Copolyester foams by treatment with a bis(azidoformate) modifying agent and a blowing agent
US3152176A (en)	1964-10-06	Sulfonyl semicarbazides
GB1475541A (en)	1977-06-01	Polyurethane foams
US2741624A (en)	1956-04-10	p, p'-oxybis(benzenesulfonylazide) and process
US4263165A (en)	1981-04-21	Blowing agent combination comprising azodicarbonamide, zinc oxide and a benzenethiol sulphonic acid derivative
CN108350207A (zh)	2018-07-31	热分解化合物及利用其的树脂的发泡方法
US4163005A (en)	1979-07-31	Halobenzene sulfonate flame retardants
US4230857A (en)	1980-10-28	Carbonates and urethanes of 2,2'-alkylene or -cycloalkylene-bis-4,6-disubstituted phenols as stabilizers for organic materials
US2780606A (en)	1957-02-05	Process for the preparation of rubber and plastic materials of cellular structure
US3793254A (en)	1974-02-19	Catalysts for the reaction of nitrile carbonates-active hydrogen compounds
US4329499A (en)	1982-05-11	Alkyldiphenyl ether-sulphonic acid hydrazides, their preparation and their use as blowing agents
US3709844A (en)	1973-01-09	Poly(p-styrenesulfonylhydrazides) as blowing agents for plasticized poly-(vinyl chloride)
US3121066A (en)	1964-02-11	N-nitroso glycolurils and their use as blowing agents in making foamed thermoplastic polymers
US4280004A (en)	1981-07-21	Mixtures of azodicarbonamide and α-amidosulphones and their production and use as a blowing agent
US4536520A (en)	1985-08-20	Polyphosphazene foam process