DD157069A5 - Verfahren und vorrichtung zum maschinellen milchentzug - Google Patents
Verfahren und vorrichtung zum maschinellen milchentzug Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DD157069A5 DD157069A5 DD81227080A DD22708081A DD157069A5 DD 157069 A5 DD157069 A5 DD 157069A5 DD 81227080 A DD81227080 A DD 81227080A DD 22708081 A DD22708081 A DD 22708081A DD 157069 A5 DD157069 A5 DD 157069A5
- Authority
- DD
- German Democratic Republic
- Prior art keywords
- stimulation
- negative pressure
- teat
- item
- milk
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 125
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 124
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 121
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 175
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000010349 pulsation Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000035485 pulse pressure Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 59
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 abstract description 27
- 230000006651 lactation Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 235000013365 dairy product Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 description 128
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 38
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 20
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 17
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 14
- 210000004379 membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 13
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 7
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- UCTWMZQNUQWSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N adrenaline Chemical compound CNCC(O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 UCTWMZQNUQWSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000283707 Capra Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 3
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- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000000762 glandular Effects 0.000 description 3
- 244000144980 herd Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000005075 mammary gland Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000001354 painful effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000011514 reflex Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XUMBMVFBXHLACL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Melanin Chemical compound O=C1C(=O)C(C2=CNC3=C(C(C(=O)C4=C32)=O)C)=C2C4=CNC2=C1C XUMBMVFBXHLACL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102400000050 Oxytocin Human genes 0.000 description 2
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- 230000003054 hormonal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- XNOPRXBHLZRZKH-DSZYJQQASA-N oxytocin Chemical compound C([C@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](C(N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CSSC[C@H](N)C(=O)N1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(N)=O)=O)[C@@H](C)CC)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 XNOPRXBHLZRZKH-DSZYJQQASA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 210000002460 smooth muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000019901 Anxiety disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000003416 Asparagus officinalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005340 Asparagus officinalis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000031872 Body Remains Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010052804 Drug tolerance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920001875 Ebonite Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000283903 Ovis aries Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010033546 Pallor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010038743 Restlessness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000005862 Whey Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000007544 Whey Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010046377 Whey Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000036506 anxiety Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020247 cow milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000026781 habituation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000622 irritating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000004396 mastitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009347 mechanical transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000019989 milk ejection Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004400 mucous membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002644 neurohormonal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007103 stamina Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002123 temporal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007514 turning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036642 wellbeing Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01J—MANUFACTURE OF DAIRY PRODUCTS
- A01J5/00—Milking machines or devices
- A01J5/04—Milking machines or devices with pneumatic manipulation of teats
- A01J5/10—Pulsators arranged otherwise than on teat-cups
- A01J5/14—Pulsators arranged otherwise than on teat-cups electromagnetically controlled
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01J—MANUFACTURE OF DAIRY PRODUCTS
- A01J5/00—Milking machines or devices
- A01J5/007—Monitoring milking processes; Control or regulation of milking machines
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01J—MANUFACTURE OF DAIRY PRODUCTS
- A01J5/00—Milking machines or devices
- A01J5/04—Milking machines or devices with pneumatic manipulation of teats
- A01J5/10—Pulsators arranged otherwise than on teat-cups
- A01J5/12—Pulsators arranged otherwise than on teat-cups with membranes
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
- Dairy Products (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19803001963 DE3001963C2 (de) | 1980-01-21 | 1980-01-21 | Verfahren zum maschinellen Milchentzug |
| DE19803047579 DE3047579C2 (de) | 1980-12-17 | 1980-12-17 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum maschinellen Milchentzug |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DD157069A5 true DD157069A5 (de) | 1982-10-13 |
Family
ID=25783270
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DD81227080A DD157069A5 (de) | 1980-01-21 | 1981-01-19 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum maschinellen milchentzug |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4391221A (da) |
| EP (1) | EP0032752B1 (da) |
| AU (1) | AU543381B2 (da) |
| CA (1) | CA1160589A (da) |
| DD (1) | DD157069A5 (da) |
| DK (1) | DK152321C (da) |
| NZ (1) | NZ196054A (da) |
| RU (1) | RU1831272C (da) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3323676A1 (de) * | 1982-07-13 | 1984-01-19 | Veb Kombinat Fortschritt Landmaschinen Neustadt In Sachsen, Ddr 8355 Neustadt | Verfahren zum melken und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
Families Citing this family (28)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3503245C1 (de) * | 1985-01-31 | 1986-02-13 | Westfalia Separator Ag, 4740 Oelde | Pulsator fuer Melkmaschinen |
| DE3621666A1 (de) * | 1986-06-27 | 1988-01-14 | Westfalia Separator Ag | Verfahren zum maschinellen milchentzug |
| SE9100242D0 (sv) * | 1991-01-25 | 1991-01-25 | Alfa Laval Agri Int | Saett att mjoelka |
| US5218924A (en) * | 1992-03-19 | 1993-06-15 | Dec International, Inc. | Milking system with variable pressure source |
| IT1270881B (it) * | 1993-10-01 | 1997-05-13 | S El Pro Di Visigalli Ercolino | Mungitrice automatica |
| DE4406741C2 (de) * | 1994-03-02 | 1996-08-29 | Westfalia Separator Ag | Verfahren zum maschinellen Milchentzug |
| SE9401684D0 (sv) * | 1994-05-17 | 1994-05-17 | Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance | Metod för mjölkning av djur |
| SE9401685D0 (sv) * | 1994-05-17 | 1994-05-17 | Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance | Metod för mjölkning av djur |
| SE504427C2 (sv) * | 1995-05-17 | 1997-02-10 | Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance | Sätt och anordning att mjölka ett djur genom bestämning av pulseringsvakuumets nivå när spengummit öppnar eller stänger abrupt |
| SE505351C2 (sv) * | 1995-05-17 | 1997-08-11 | Alfa Laval Agri Ab | Sätt att övervaka funktionen hos en mjölkningsmaskin jämte mjölkningsmaskin |
| US20030111017A1 (en) * | 2001-12-13 | 2003-06-19 | Wartenhorst Bernhard Schulze | Mechanical milking procedure for animals, especially cows |
| US6358226B1 (en) * | 2000-06-21 | 2002-03-19 | Audrey M. Ryan | Lactation apparatus |
| DE10046038A1 (de) * | 2000-09-18 | 2002-04-04 | Westfalia Landtechnik Gmbh | Verfahren zum maschinellen Melken eines Tieres |
| US6553934B2 (en) * | 2001-01-03 | 2003-04-29 | Senseability, Inc. | Method and apparatus for monitoring milking facility pulsation |
| SE521033C2 (sv) * | 2001-01-12 | 2003-09-23 | Delaval Holding Ab | Förfarande och anordning för att automatiskt mjölka djur samt datorprogram för detta |
| DE10110473B4 (de) * | 2001-03-05 | 2005-02-03 | Maier Jun., Jakob | Automatische Melkvorrichtung mit steuerbarer Stimulationsvorrichtung und System zur Stimulation |
| DE10129475B4 (de) * | 2001-06-21 | 2016-11-10 | Gea Farm Technologies Gmbh | Verfahren zum Melken eines Tieres, insbesondere einer Kuh |
| GB2394291B (en) * | 2002-10-16 | 2004-09-01 | Paul Crudge | Sensing system for a milking installation |
| US6755152B1 (en) | 2003-05-22 | 2004-06-29 | Senseability, Inc. | Method and apparatus for clearing moisture in milking system pulsation monitor |
| DE102004059572A1 (de) * | 2004-12-09 | 2006-06-22 | Westfaliasurge Gmbh | Verfahren zum Melken eines Tieres |
| DE102005018335A1 (de) * | 2005-04-20 | 2006-11-02 | Lactocorder Ag | Vorrichtung zur Stimulation eines Euters bei einem Melkvorgang |
| RU2361390C9 (ru) * | 2008-02-21 | 2010-01-27 | Марс Фасхутдинович Гайфутдинов | Автономный компактный доильный аппарат |
| US20100071626A1 (en) * | 2008-07-18 | 2010-03-25 | Michael Hoey | System and method of detecting disease in mammal |
| US7972297B2 (en) * | 2008-11-07 | 2011-07-05 | Simplisse, Inc. | Breast cup assembly for a breast pump |
| RU2423046C2 (ru) * | 2009-09-11 | 2011-07-10 | Российская академия Сельскохозяйственных наук Государственное научное учреждение Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт электрификации сельского хозяйства (ГНУ ВИЭСХ) | Способ машинного доения коров |
| RU2565274C2 (ru) * | 2013-05-31 | 2015-10-20 | Газак Кичиевич Гочмурадов | Доильный аппарат |
| IT201600110616A1 (it) * | 2016-11-03 | 2018-05-03 | Interpuls Spa | Dispositivo di stimolazione per pulsatore pneumatico per mungitura e gruppo pulsatore per mungitura |
| RU2768038C1 (ru) * | 2021-09-06 | 2022-03-23 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение «Федеральный научный агроинженерный центр ВИМ» (ФГБНУ ФНАЦ ВИМ) | Устройство для автоматизированного управления процессом доения по четвертям вымени коровы |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2434586A (en) * | 1945-02-06 | 1948-01-13 | Harold B Reynolds | Electromagnetic pulsator valve |
| DE1217132B (de) * | 1963-02-06 | 1966-05-18 | Dairy Equipment Company | Pulsator fuer Melkmaschinen |
| DE1298773B (de) * | 1963-05-03 | 1969-07-03 | Happel Fritz | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum maschinellen Melken |
| SE326064B (da) * | 1968-11-20 | 1970-07-13 | Alfa Laval Ab | |
| DE7017027U (de) * | 1970-05-06 | 1970-08-06 | Westfalia Separator Ag | Pneumatisch angetriebener doppel-membranpulsator. |
| CA946778A (en) * | 1971-02-16 | 1974-05-07 | Alfa-Laval Ab | Milking machine |
| US3754532A (en) * | 1971-06-09 | 1973-08-28 | Alfa Laval Ab | Milking machine |
| GB1434392A (en) * | 1973-05-21 | 1976-05-05 | Alfa Laval Ab | Milking machines |
| SE382547B (sv) * | 1974-06-14 | 1976-02-09 | Alfa Laval Ab | Sett vid drift av en mjolkningsmaskin samt arrangemang herfor |
| US4034714A (en) * | 1975-11-04 | 1977-07-12 | Raymond E. Umbaugh | Stimulating and valving system for milking |
| US4011838A (en) * | 1976-03-25 | 1977-03-15 | Alfa-Laval Ab | Electronic milker |
| NZ185091A (en) | 1976-10-14 | 1981-05-15 | Abrahamson John Hougham | Pulsation chamber vacuum dependent on that within mouthpiece |
| DE2710888A1 (de) | 1977-03-12 | 1978-09-14 | Hamann Joern | Melkverfahren |
| GB1598045A (en) * | 1977-03-28 | 1981-09-16 | Abrahamson John Hougham | Milking |
| US4190021A (en) * | 1978-05-22 | 1980-02-26 | Reisgies Rolf W | Automatic stimulation apparatus for milking machines |
-
1981
- 1981-01-14 DK DK014281A patent/DK152321C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-01-19 DD DD81227080A patent/DD157069A5/de unknown
- 1981-01-19 US US06/225,938 patent/US4391221A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1981-01-20 RU SU813233701A patent/RU1831272C/ru active
- 1981-01-20 CA CA000368877A patent/CA1160589A/en not_active Expired
- 1981-01-20 NZ NZ196054A patent/NZ196054A/en unknown
- 1981-01-21 AU AU66400/81A patent/AU543381B2/en not_active Expired
- 1981-01-21 EP EP81100427A patent/EP0032752B1/de not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3323676A1 (de) * | 1982-07-13 | 1984-01-19 | Veb Kombinat Fortschritt Landmaschinen Neustadt In Sachsen, Ddr 8355 Neustadt | Verfahren zum melken und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU6640081A (en) | 1981-08-20 |
| AU543381B2 (en) | 1985-04-18 |
| DK14281A (da) | 1981-07-22 |
| RU1831272C (ru) | 1993-07-30 |
| DK152321B (da) | 1988-02-22 |
| DK152321C (da) | 1988-07-11 |
| US4391221A (en) | 1983-07-05 |
| NZ196054A (en) | 1984-11-09 |
| EP0032752A1 (de) | 1981-07-29 |
| CA1160589A (en) | 1984-01-17 |
| EP0032752B1 (de) | 1984-06-27 |
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