DD296512A5 - Verbesserungen an multifilen bekleidungsgarnen aus nylon - Google Patents

Verbesserungen an multifilen bekleidungsgarnen aus nylon Download PDF

Info

Publication number: DD296512A5
Authority: DD; German Democratic Republic
Prior art keywords: yarn; nylon; yarns; polymer; texturing
Prior art date: 1989-07-10

Application number

DD90342629A

Other languages

German (de)

English (en)

Inventor

Benjamin H Knox

Francis J Malone Jr

Gary D Milosovich

Frank H Overton

Ronald E Steele

Paul G Zmick

Original Assignee

�K@�K@��@��@��@��@��@��k��

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1989-07-10

Filing date

1990-07-09

Publication date

1991-12-05

Family has litigation

First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=26295589&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=DD296512(A5) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

1990-07-09 Application filed by �K@�K@��@��@��@��@��@��k�� filed Critical �K@�K@��@��@��@��@��@��k��

1991-12-05 Publication of DD296512A5 publication Critical patent/DD296512A5/de

Links

229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 137
229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 87
229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 70
239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
-1 2-methyl-pentamethylene adipamide Chemical compound 0.000 claims abstract description 5
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 88
238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 78
230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 65
230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 38
230000001588 bifunctional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 24
238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 claims description 23
239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 20
230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 19
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 18
230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 17
239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 15
229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 14
238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
SLXKOJJOQWFEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-aminohexanoic acid Chemical compound NCCCCCC(O)=O SLXKOJJOQWFEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 5
238000011161 development Methods 0.000 claims description 4
238000002074 melt spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 4
230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formic acid Chemical compound OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims 1
239000006085 branching agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
DJZKNOVUNYPPEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecane-1,4,11,14-tetracarboxamide Chemical compound NC(=O)CCCC(C(N)=O)CCCCCCC(C(N)=O)CCCC(N)=O DJZKNOVUNYPPEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 abstract description 29
238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 135
229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 53
239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 46
239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 43
239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 39
JZUHIOJYCPIVLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpentane-1,5-diamine Chemical compound NCC(C)CCCN JZUHIOJYCPIVLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 18
238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 18
WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 16
230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 14
JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N epsilon-caprolactam Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCN1 JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 13
239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 12
230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 12
239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 12
230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 11
238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 11
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 10
OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 9
229960000250 adipic acid Drugs 0.000 description 8
235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 8
238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 8
NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 8
229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 7
230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 7
238000009998 heat setting Methods 0.000 description 7
230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 6
230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 6
238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 6
238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 6
230000000930 thermomechanical effect Effects 0.000 description 6
230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 5
150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 5
238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 5
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 5
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 5
230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 5
239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 5
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 4
239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 4
229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 4
238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 4
230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 4
QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical group C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 3
HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 3
238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 3
XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 3
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 3
230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 3
238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 3
230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
229940045641 monobasic sodium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 3
229910000403 monosodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
235000019799 monosodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 3
AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].OP(O)([O-])=O AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
241001589086 Bellapiscis medius Species 0.000 description 2
OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-OUBTZVSYSA-N Carbon-13 Chemical compound [13C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 description 2
LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
CYTYCFOTNPOANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Perchloroethylene Chemical group ClC(Cl)=C(Cl)Cl CYTYCFOTNPOANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 2
238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
239000007853 buffer solution Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 2
230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 2
239000013068 control sample Substances 0.000 description 2
238000005384 cross polarization magic-angle spinning Methods 0.000 description 2
230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 2
239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 2
238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 2
238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 2
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 2
238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 2
FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J sodium diphosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 2
238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 2
229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
229950011008 tetrachloroethylene Drugs 0.000 description 2
238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 2
QGKMIGUHVLGJBR-UHFFFAOYSA-M (4z)-1-(3-methylbutyl)-4-[[1-(3-methylbutyl)quinolin-1-ium-4-yl]methylidene]quinoline;iodide Chemical compound [I-].C12=CC=CC=C2N(CCC(C)C)C=CC1=CC1=CC=[N+](CCC(C)C)C2=CC=CC=C12 QGKMIGUHVLGJBR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
VGKZBAMIYUHSMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[[2-chloroethyl(nitroso)carbamoyl]amino]cyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCC(NC(=O)N(CCCl)N=O)CC1 VGKZBAMIYUHSMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000004953 Aliphatic polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-OUBTZVSYSA-N Ammonia-15N Chemical compound [15NH3] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 description 1
101100518972 Caenorhabditis elegans pat-6 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000004278 EU approved seasoning Substances 0.000 description 1
230000005526 G1 to G0 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
239000004682 Homopolymer nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229940126049 IMC-1 Drugs 0.000 description 1
238000005004 MAS NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 1
241001074085 Scophthalmus aquosus Species 0.000 description 1
XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
229920003231 aliphatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
RGCKGOZRHPZPFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N alizarin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=C(O)C(O)=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 RGCKGOZRHPZPFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000005037 alkyl phenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229940124277 aminobutyric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
229960002684 aminocaproic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
PYKYMHQGRFAEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthraquinone Natural products CCC(=O)c1c(O)c2C(=O)C3C(C=CC=C3O)C(=O)c2cc1CC(=O)OC PYKYMHQGRFAEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000004056 anthraquinones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000003287 bathing Methods 0.000 description 1
230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
125000006267 biphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
238000011088 calibration curve Methods 0.000 description 1
239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
229950005499 carbon tetrachloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
238000005388 cross polarization Methods 0.000 description 1
238000002447 crystallographic data Methods 0.000 description 1
238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
238000013480 data collection Methods 0.000 description 1
238000013144 data compression Methods 0.000 description 1
239000013530 defoamer Substances 0.000 description 1
230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 1
235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 description 1
238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
UHXQPQCJDDSMCB-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;3-[[9,10-dioxo-4-(2,4,6-trimethyl-3-sulfonatoanilino)anthracen-1-yl]amino]-2,4,6-trimethylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].CC1=CC(C)=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C(C)=C1NC(C=1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C=11)=CC=C1NC1=C(C)C=C(C)C(S([O-])(=O)=O)=C1C UHXQPQCJDDSMCB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
WSALIDVQXCHFEG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;4,8-diamino-1,5-dihydroxy-9,10-dioxoanthracene-2,6-disulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].O=C1C2=C(N)C=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C(O)=C2C(=O)C2=C1C(O)=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C2N WSALIDVQXCHFEG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 description 1
239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
235000011194 food seasoning agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
BTCSSZJGUNDROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-aminobutyric acid Chemical compound NCCCC(O)=O BTCSSZJGUNDROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 1
KQSBZNJFKWOQQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hystazarin Natural products O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=C(O)C(O)=C2 KQSBZNJFKWOQQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000003703 image analysis method Methods 0.000 description 1
239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 1
150000003951 lactams Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000004811 liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000000655 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
230000006911 nucleation Effects 0.000 description 1
238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 1
239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
230000010412 perfusion Effects 0.000 description 1
230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)O OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 1
238000012643 polycondensation polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
239000013074 reference sample Substances 0.000 description 1
238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
BBMHARZCALWXSL-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dihydrogenphosphate monohydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].OP(O)([O-])=O BBMHARZCALWXSL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
238000000371 solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
239000002594 sorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 1
238000005482 strain hardening Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000019818 tetrasodium diphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 1
239000013598 vector Substances 0.000 description 1
238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 1
230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000004584 weight gain Effects 0.000 description 1
235000019786 weight gain Nutrition 0.000 description 1
230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/58—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products
- D01F6/60—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products from polyamides
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2922—Nonlinear [e.g., crimped, coiled, etc.]
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2922—Nonlinear [e.g., crimped, coiled, etc.]
- Y10T428/2924—Composite

Landscapes

Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Textile Engineering (AREA)
Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
Artificial Filaments (AREA)
Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

DD90342629A 1989-07-10 1990-07-09 Verbesserungen an multifilen bekleidungsgarnen aus nylon DD296512A5 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
GB898915736A GB8915736D0 (en)	1989-07-10	1989-07-10	Improvements to multifilament apparel yarns of nylon
US07/540,132 US5137666A (en)	1989-07-10	1990-06-21	Multifilament apparel yarns of nylon

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
DD296512A5 true DD296512A5 (de)	1991-12-05

Family

ID=26295589

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
DD90342629A DD296512A5 (de)	1989-07-10	1990-07-09	Verbesserungen an multifilen bekleidungsgarnen aus nylon

Country Status (21)

Country	Link
US (2)	US5137666A (fr)
EP (1)	EP0411774B2 (fr)
JP (1)	JP2897143B2 (fr)
KR (1)	KR0130821B1 (fr)
CN (4)	CN1050160C (fr)
AR (1)	AR245510A1 (fr)
AT (1)	ATE139583T1 (fr)
AU (1)	AU648030B2 (fr)
BR (1)	BR9003297A (fr)
CA (1)	CA2020596A1 (fr)
DD (1)	DD296512A5 (fr)
DE (1)	DE69027486T3 (fr)
ES (1)	ES2090104T5 (fr)
GB (1)	GB8915736D0 (fr)
HK (1)	HK207696A (fr)
MX (1)	MX174288B (fr)
PT (1)	PT94639A (fr)
RU (1)	RU2059741C1 (fr)
SG (1)	SG65596A1 (fr)
YU (1)	YU47364B (fr)
ZA (1)	ZA905401B (fr)

Families Citing this family (30)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US5335675A (en) *	1988-11-15	1994-08-09	Family Health International	Stress-softened elastomeric films, articles, and method and apparatus for making such films and articles
GB8915736D0 (en) *	1989-07-10	1989-08-31	Du Pont	Improvements to multifilament apparel yarns of nylon
CA2097620C (fr) *	1990-11-20	2002-08-20	Ketan G. Shridharani	Terpolyamides et multipolyamides renfermant des elements amides de la 2-methylpentamethylenediamine, et produits prepares a partir de ces composes
US5746046A (en) *	1996-08-05	1998-05-05	Guilford Mills, Inc.	Method for forming comingled composite yarn
US6037421A (en) *	1997-09-30	2000-03-14	Solutia Inc.	Functionalized polymers
CA2421635A1 (fr)	2000-09-15	2002-03-21	First Quality Fibers, Llc	Appareil de fabrication d'une fibre optique faite d'un polymere semi-cristallin
FI115639B (fi) *	2001-04-11	2005-06-15	Suominen Nonwovens Ltd	Menetelmä polymeerikuiduilla olevan avivaasiaineen määrän mittaamiseksi
GB0201764D0 (en) *	2002-01-25	2002-03-13	Dupont Teijin Films Us Ltd	Multi-layer polymeric film III
US20050245157A1 (en) *	2004-04-30	2005-11-03	Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.	Nonwoven fabrics comprising strata with differing levels or combinations of additives and process of making the same
US7666499B2 (en) *	2005-09-28	2010-02-23	North Carolina State University	High modulus polyamide fibers
US20070110998A1 (en) *	2005-11-15	2007-05-17	Steele Ronald E	Polyamide yarn spinning process and modified yarn
US20080090945A1 (en) *	2006-09-19	2008-04-17	Invista North America S.A R.L.	Polyamide composition with improved heat stability and whiteness
MX2011003639A (es) *	2008-10-10	2011-05-02	Invista Tech Sarl	Fibra cortada de nailon de capacidad que soporta alta carga e hilos mezclados de nailon y telas fabricadas con los mismos.
CN101634051B (zh) *	2009-06-08	2011-06-29	江苏华亚化纤有限公司	熔体直纺超细旦涤纶fdy丝及其制备工艺
CN102877182A (zh) *	2011-07-15	2013-01-16	东丽纤维研究所（中国）有限公司	一种聚酰胺纤维缝纫线及其生产方法
CN102653591B (zh) *	2012-05-23	2015-05-13	浙江华建尼龙有限公司	一种己内酰胺与尼龙66盐共聚物切片的生产工艺
KR101537260B1 (ko) *	2013-03-14	2015-07-16	코오롱패션머티리얼(주)	신축성 및 냉감이 우수한 나일론 잠재권축사
US9551092B2 (en) *	2014-07-29	2017-01-24	American Felt & Filter Company	Multi-fiber carding apparatus and method
CN104178823B (zh) *	2014-08-22	2016-09-21	威海市山花地毯集团有限公司	生物基尼龙56地毯膨体丝的生产方法
CN104153077B (zh) *	2014-08-29	2016-04-20	太仓环球化纤有限公司	一种耐磨型pa6膨体纱的生产工艺
CN107109717B (zh)	2015-01-14	2020-12-18	欧瑞康纺织有限及两合公司	用于热处理丝束的多个熔纺的纤维条子的方法和设备
HK1258229A1 (zh)	2015-09-29	2019-11-08	奥升德高性能材料公司	具有降低的結晶速率的共聚酰胺組合物
CN106555236B (zh) *	2016-12-02	2019-08-30	武汉纺织大学	一种利用熔喷法制备超细纤维束的装置及方法
CN106829633B (zh) *	2017-02-24	2020-06-23	上海凯赛生物技术股份有限公司	一种聚酰胺纤维卷装及其生产方法
MX2020003277A (es) *	2017-10-20	2020-07-20	Invista Textiles Uk Ltd	Fibras cortadas de nailon de alta capacidad de soporte de carga con aditivo, e hilos mezclados y telas de estas.
TWM578237U (zh) *	2018-11-30	2019-05-21	萬核應用材料有限公司	複合布料
CN109735977B (zh) *	2019-03-13	2023-09-19	安徽新雅新材料有限公司	交变牵伸五通道纺纱装置及变支变比变捻纱线的纺制方法
CN110132475B (zh) *	2019-05-17	2021-04-06	常州市新创智能科技有限公司	一种基于称重传感器纱线张力标定方法
CN112760747A (zh) *	2020-12-29	2021-05-07	安徽农业大学	一种基于生物基尼龙的高强弹性纤维材料及其制备方法
CN112779630B (zh) *	2021-01-09	2022-12-09	无锡红豆运动科技有限公司	一种拉伸率较高的纤维及其制备方法

Family Cites Families (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
NL293085A (fr) *	1962-05-22
US3418199A (en) *	1964-10-01	1968-12-24	Du Pont	Crimpable bicomponent nylon filament
US3557544A (en) *	1967-03-09	1971-01-26	Fiber Industries Inc	Compositions and yarn made therefrom
US3707522A (en) †	1968-06-27	1972-12-26	Fiber Industries Inc	Polyamide composition and process
US3583949A (en) *	1968-06-27	1971-06-08	Fiber Industries Inc	Polyamide composition
JPS5040129B2 (fr) *	1971-08-17	1975-12-22
DE2336509B2 (de) *	1973-07-18	1976-09-23	Barmag Barmer Maschinenfabrik Ag, 5600 Wuppertal	Verfahren zur herstellung eines gebauschten und gekraeuselten multifilgarnes
AR204352A1 (es) *	1974-04-03	1975-12-22	Du Pont	Hilo polihexametilenadipamida sin estirar vaporizado y procedimiento para su obtencion
DE3261799D1 (en) *	1981-02-26	1985-02-21	Asahi Chemical Ind	Uniformly dyeable nylon 66 fiber and process for the production thereof
JPS6022084B2 (ja) *	1981-10-06	1985-05-31	東レ株式会社	ポリヘキサメチレンアジパミド繊維及びその製造方法
US4601949A (en) *	1983-04-11	1986-07-22	Monsanto Company	Conjugate filaments and process for producing same
JPS59199810A (ja) *	1983-04-19	1984-11-13	Toray Ind Inc	ポリアミド繊維の製造法
ES8707571A1 (es) *	1983-04-25	1986-05-16	Monsanto Co	Un procedimiento para producir un hilo de alimentacion de nilon 66 multifilamentoso para texturizar con estirado.
US4646514A (en) *	1983-04-25	1987-03-03	Monsanto Company	Partially oriented nylon yarn and process
US4583357A (en) *	1983-11-21	1986-04-22	Monsanto Company	Partially oriented nylon yarn and process
DE3437943A1 (de) *	1983-10-20	1985-05-02	Asahi Kasei Kogyo K.K., Osaka	Polyhexamethylenadipinsaeureamid-faser mit hoher masshaltigkeit und hoher ermuedungsfestigkeit und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung
JPS6088122A (ja) *	1983-10-21	1985-05-17	Toray Ind Inc	ナイロン６６繊維の溶融紡糸巻取方法
JPS60126337A (ja) *	1983-12-07	1985-07-05	東レ株式会社	高伸縮性加工糸の製造方法
JPS60134015A (ja) *	1983-12-22	1985-07-17	Toray Ind Inc	ポリアミドの溶融紡糸方法
US4559196A (en) *	1984-04-12	1985-12-17	E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company	Process for improving the dyeability of nylon carpet fiber
US4619803A (en) *	1984-07-23	1986-10-28	Monsanto Company	Self-texturing nylon yarn spinning process
JPS61160417A (ja) *	1985-01-08	1986-07-21	Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd	ポリヘキサメチレンアジパミド繊維の製造法
IN166679B (fr) *	1985-01-11	1990-06-30	Monsanto Co
US4668453A (en) *	1985-02-15	1987-05-26	E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company	Cospinning process
JPH02133620A (ja) *	1988-11-10	1990-05-22	Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd	高強力ポリアミド繊維の製造法
GB8915736D0 (en) *	1989-07-10	1989-08-31	Du Pont	Improvements to multifilament apparel yarns of nylon
DE4218719A1 (de) *	1992-06-06	1993-12-09	Basf Ag	Schnellgesponnene Fäden auf der Basis von Polycaprolactam und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung

1989
- 1989-07-10 GB GB898915736A patent/GB8915736D0/en active Pending
1990
- 1990-06-21 US US07/540,132 patent/US5137666A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-07-06 CA CA002020596A patent/CA2020596A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1990-07-09 RU SU904830899A patent/RU2059741C1/ru active
- 1990-07-09 ES ES90307495T patent/ES2090104T5/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-07-09 EP EP90307495A patent/EP0411774B2/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-07-09 PT PT94639A patent/PT94639A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1990-07-09 SG SG1996008385A patent/SG65596A1/en unknown
- 1990-07-09 DE DE69027486T patent/DE69027486T3/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-07-09 DD DD90342629A patent/DD296512A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-07-09 AT AT90307495T patent/ATE139583T1/de active
- 1990-07-10 YU YU133190A patent/YU47364B/sh unknown
- 1990-07-10 ZA ZA905401A patent/ZA905401B/xx unknown
- 1990-07-10 KR KR1019900010392A patent/KR0130821B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-07-10 JP JP2180712A patent/JP2897143B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-07-10 MX MX021512A patent/MX174288B/es unknown
- 1990-07-10 AR AR90317333A patent/AR245510A1/es active
- 1990-07-10 CN CN90107068A patent/CN1050160C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-07-10 AU AU58857/90A patent/AU648030B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1990-07-10 BR BR909003297A patent/BR9003297A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-07-10 CN CNB991084799A patent/CN1161504C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
1992
- 1992-03-13 US US07/851,461 patent/US5202182A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
1996
- 1996-11-21 HK HK207696A patent/HK207696A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
1999
- 1999-06-14 CN CN99108480A patent/CN1093184C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-06-14 CN CNB991086317A patent/CN1160491C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
US5137666A (en)	1992-08-11
YU133190A (sh)	1992-12-21
ZA905401B (en)	1992-03-25
CN1247242A (zh)	2000-03-15
EP0411774A1 (fr)	1991-02-06
DE69027486T2 (de)	1997-01-23
GB8915736D0 (en)	1989-08-31
RU2059741C1 (ru)	1996-05-10
PT94639A (pt)	1991-04-18
CN1051597A (zh)	1991-05-22
JP2897143B2 (ja)	1999-05-31
MX174288B (es)	1994-05-03
JPH03130432A (ja)	1991-06-04
EP0411774B1 (fr)	1996-06-19
CA2020596A1 (fr)	1991-01-11
ES2090104T5 (es)	2000-11-01
CN1093184C (zh)	2002-10-23
CN1248648A (zh)	2000-03-29
CN1050160C (zh)	2000-03-08
DE69027486T3 (de)	2001-03-01
KR0130821B1 (ko)	1998-04-08
KR910003177A (ko)	1991-02-27
ATE139583T1 (de)	1996-07-15
EP0411774B2 (fr)	2000-06-21
YU47364B (sh)	1995-01-31
HK207696A (en)	1996-11-29
CN1160491C (zh)	2004-08-04
DE69027486D1 (de)	1996-07-25
BR9003297A (pt)	1991-08-27
CN1248647A (zh)	2000-03-29
SG65596A1 (en)	1999-06-22
AR245510A1 (es)	1994-01-31
ES2090104T3 (es)	1996-10-16
AU648030B2 (en)	1994-04-14
AU5885790A (en)	1991-01-10
US5202182A (en)	1993-04-13
CN1161504C (zh)	2004-08-11

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
2000-03-02	ENJ	Ceased due to non-payment of renewal fee

Publication	Publication Date	Title
DD296512A5 (de)	1991-12-05	Verbesserungen an multifilen bekleidungsgarnen aus nylon
US4134882A (en)	1979-01-16	Poly(ethylene terephthalate)filaments
US4826949A (en)	1989-05-02	High shrinkage polyester fibers and method of preparation
US4195051A (en)	1980-03-25	Process for preparing new polyester filaments
DE69819362T2 (de)	2004-06-24	Polyesterfaser mit ausgezeichneter verarbeitbarkeit und verfahren zur herstellung derselben
DE69925035T2 (de)	2006-03-02	Polytrimethylenterephthalatfasern
US5439626A (en)	1995-08-08	Process for making hollow nylon filaments
DE60211125T2 (de)	2006-11-23	Verbundfaser mit ausgezeichneten nachverarbeitungseigenschaften und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung
DE2510361C2 (de)	1984-04-05	Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Polyamidgarnes
DE69012039T2 (de)	1995-04-13	Poly-hexamethylen-adipamid-Garn mit hoher Festigkeit und niedrigem Schrumpf und Verfahren zur Herstellung desselben.
DE69011458T2 (de)	1995-02-09	Polyamidgarn mit hoher Festigkeit und hohem Modul.
US4426516A (en)	1984-01-17	Polyester fiber dyeable under normal pressure
DE69221739T2 (de)	1998-03-12	Herstellung von feinen polyesterfilamenten
DE69103148T2 (de)	1995-01-26	Faser-formende copolyamide und daraus hergestellte fasern.
EP0423807B1 (fr)	1994-08-31	Fil de poly-epsilon-caproamide ayant un faible rétrécissement et une haute ténacité et procédé pour sa fabrication
DE69420747T2 (de)	2000-05-11	Endlosfilamente, faden und kabel
DE3687712T2 (de)	1993-08-26	Vororientiertes nylongarn und verfahren zur herstellung desselben.
CH494827A (de)	1970-08-15	Verfahren zur Herstellung von Filamenten, die elastisch sind und/oder Arbeitserholungsvermögen aufweisen
DE2839672C2 (de)	1989-11-23	Spinnorientierte Poly-(äthylenterephthalat)-Faser
DE3782798T2 (de)	1993-04-29	Kraeuselung von polyestergarnen.
DE60121760T2 (de)	2007-07-26	Vororientierte garnspule
US4835053A (en)	1989-05-30	Dark dyeing yarn containing polyester fibers and method of preparation
EP1330563B1 (fr)	2005-03-23	Procede de filage et d'enroulement de filaments polyester, des filaments polyester obtenus par ce procede de filage, etirage-texturation des filaments polyester et filaments polyester textures obtenus par etirage-texturation
EP0345307B1 (fr)	1992-05-27	Procede de fabrication d'un fil lisse en polyester et fil obtenu par ce procede
DE69400617T2 (de)	1997-02-27	Textilfasern aus sulfoniertem poly(p-phenylen-terephtalamide)