DK0719876T3 - Udglødet belægning med lav emissivitet - Google Patents

Udglødet belægning med lav emissivitet

Info

Publication number
DK0719876T3
DK0719876T3 DK95119468T DK95119468T DK0719876T3 DK 0719876 T3 DK0719876 T3 DK 0719876T3 DK 95119468 T DK95119468 T DK 95119468T DK 95119468 T DK95119468 T DK 95119468T DK 0719876 T3 DK0719876 T3 DK 0719876T3
Authority
DK
Denmark
Prior art keywords
substrate
coating
low emissivity
chemical
temperature
Prior art date
Application number
DK95119468T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Mehran Arbab
James J Finley
Larry A Miller
Original Assignee
Ppg Ind Ohio Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ppg Ind Ohio Inc filed Critical Ppg Ind Ohio Inc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DK0719876T3 publication Critical patent/DK0719876T3/da

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/58After-treatment
    • C23C14/5806Thermal treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/34Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
    • C03C17/36Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/34Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
    • C03C17/36Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
    • C03C17/3602Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
    • C03C17/3618Coatings of type glass/inorganic compound/other inorganic layers, at least one layer being metallic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/34Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
    • C03C17/36Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
    • C03C17/3602Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
    • C03C17/3639Multilayers containing at least two functional metal layers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/34Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
    • C03C17/36Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
    • C03C17/3602Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
    • C03C17/3642Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer the multilayer coating containing a metal layer
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/34Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
    • C03C17/36Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
    • C03C17/3602Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
    • C03C17/3644Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer the metal being silver
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/34Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
    • C03C17/36Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
    • C03C17/3602Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
    • C03C17/3652Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer the coating stack containing at least one sacrificial layer to protect the metal from oxidation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/34Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
    • C03C17/36Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
    • C03C17/3602Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
    • C03C17/3657Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer the multilayer coating having optical properties
    • C03C17/366Low-emissivity or solar control coatings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/34Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
    • C03C17/36Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
    • C03C17/3602Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
    • C03C17/3681Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer the multilayer coating being used in glazing, e.g. windows or windscreens
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/58After-treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C2217/00Coatings on glass
    • C03C2217/70Properties of coatings
    • C03C2217/78Coatings specially designed to be durable, e.g. scratch-resistant

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
  • Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
DK95119468T 1994-12-27 1995-12-11 Udglødet belægning med lav emissivitet DK0719876T3 (da)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US36380594A 1994-12-27 1994-12-27

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DK0719876T3 true DK0719876T3 (da) 2002-07-01

Family

ID=23431815

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DK95119468T DK0719876T3 (da) 1994-12-27 1995-12-11 Udglødet belægning med lav emissivitet

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US6010602A (da)
EP (1) EP0719876B1 (da)
JP (1) JPH08225943A (da)
KR (1) KR0179463B1 (da)
CN (1) CN1133899A (da)
AT (1) ATE215620T1 (da)
AU (1) AU676974B2 (da)
CA (1) CA2161283A1 (da)
DE (1) DE69526191T2 (da)
DK (1) DK0719876T3 (da)
ES (1) ES2174891T3 (da)

Families Citing this family (37)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5821001A (en) 1996-04-25 1998-10-13 Ppg Industries, Inc. Coated articles
DE19733053A1 (de) * 1997-07-31 1999-02-04 Leybold Ag Transparentes Substrat
US6132881A (en) * 1997-09-16 2000-10-17 Guardian Industries Corp. High light transmission, low-E sputter coated layer systems and insulated glass units made therefrom
US6040939A (en) * 1998-06-16 2000-03-21 Turkiye Sise Ve Cam Fabrikalari A.S. Anti-solar and low emissivity functioning multi-layer coatings on transparent substrates
US6849328B1 (en) * 1999-07-02 2005-02-01 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Light-transmitting and/or coated article with removable protective coating and methods of making the same
US6190776B1 (en) 1999-07-07 2001-02-20 Turkiye Sise Cam Heat treatable coated glass
DE19940458A1 (de) * 1999-08-25 2001-03-01 Nanogate Gmbh Verfahren zur Veränderung von Beschichtungsmaterialien
BR0015008B1 (pt) 1999-10-14 2010-10-19 vidro revestido e método de fabricação de um artigo de vidro revestido.
US6921579B2 (en) * 2000-09-11 2005-07-26 Cardinal Cg Company Temporary protective covers
US20020172775A1 (en) * 2000-10-24 2002-11-21 Harry Buhay Method of making coated articles and coated articles made thereby
US7311961B2 (en) * 2000-10-24 2007-12-25 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Method of making coated articles and coated articles made thereby
US6869644B2 (en) * 2000-10-24 2005-03-22 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Method of making coated articles and coated articles made thereby
US7232615B2 (en) * 2001-10-22 2007-06-19 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Coating stack comprising a layer of barrier coating
EP1497235B1 (en) * 2002-04-25 2017-12-27 Vitro, S.A.B. de C.V. Method of making coated articles having an oxygen barrier coating and coated articles made thereby
CN100542985C (zh) * 2002-04-25 2009-09-23 Ppg工业俄亥俄公司 具有防护涂层的涂敷制品和用于制造该涂敷制品的阴极靶
CN101072734B (zh) * 2004-11-08 2011-09-07 旭硝子欧洲玻璃公司 玻璃
US7968823B2 (en) * 2006-06-07 2011-06-28 Engineered Glass Products, Llc Wireless inductive coupling assembly for a heated glass panel
US20080011599A1 (en) 2006-07-12 2008-01-17 Brabender Dennis M Sputtering apparatus including novel target mounting and/or control
FR2911130B1 (fr) 2007-01-05 2009-11-27 Saint Gobain Procede de depot de couche mince et produit obtenu
CN101100354B (zh) * 2007-06-25 2011-01-19 沈阳建筑大学 一种低辐射玻璃的制作方法
FR2927897B1 (fr) 2008-02-27 2011-04-01 Saint Gobain Vitrage antisolaire presentant un coefficient de transmission lumineuse ameliore.
US8939606B2 (en) 2010-02-26 2015-01-27 Guardian Industries Corp. Heatable lens for luminaires, and/or methods of making the same
US8524337B2 (en) 2010-02-26 2013-09-03 Guardian Industries Corp. Heat treated coated article having glass substrate(s) and indium-tin-oxide (ITO) inclusive coating
US8834976B2 (en) 2010-02-26 2014-09-16 Guardian Industries Corp. Articles including anticondensation and/or low-E coatings and/or methods of making the same
US8815059B2 (en) 2010-08-31 2014-08-26 Guardian Industries Corp. System and/or method for heat treating conductive coatings using wavelength-tuned infrared radiation
DE102011012044B4 (de) * 2011-02-22 2015-09-17 Von Ardenne Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Reflexionsschichtsystems
US9052456B2 (en) * 2013-03-12 2015-06-09 Intermolecular, Inc. Low-E glazing performance by seed structure optimization
EP2804755B1 (en) 2012-01-17 2019-06-19 Cardinal CG Company Low solar transmittance coatings
WO2017100118A1 (en) 2015-12-11 2017-06-15 Cardinal Cg Company Method of coating both sides of a substrate
WO2018093985A1 (en) 2016-11-17 2018-05-24 Cardinal Cg Company Static-dissipative coating technology
KR102082424B1 (ko) 2017-07-25 2020-02-27 주식회사 케이씨씨 저방사 유리
US10640418B2 (en) 2018-07-16 2020-05-05 Guardian Glass, LLC Low-E matchable coated articles having absorber film and corresponding methods
US10752541B2 (en) 2018-07-16 2020-08-25 Guardian Glass, LLC Low-E matchable coated articles having doped seed layer under silver, and corresponding methods
US10787385B2 (en) 2018-07-16 2020-09-29 Guardian Glass, LLC Low-E matchable coated articles having absorber film and corresponding methods
US10759693B2 (en) * 2018-07-16 2020-09-01 Guardian Glass, LLC Low-E matchable coated articles having absorber film and corresponding methods
US10301215B1 (en) 2018-07-16 2019-05-28 Guardian Glass, LLC Low-E matchable coated articles having doped seed layer under silver, and corresponding methods
CN114438434B (zh) * 2022-01-12 2023-06-23 北京理工大学 一种多层高反射率隔热涂层及其制备方法

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2825687A (en) * 1952-04-04 1958-03-04 Nat Res Dev Transparent conducting films
US3655545A (en) * 1968-02-28 1972-04-11 Ppg Industries Inc Post heating of sputtered metal oxide films
US4094763A (en) * 1970-07-31 1978-06-13 Ppg Industries, Inc. Sputter coating of glass with an oxide of a metal having an atomic number between 48 and 51 and mixtures thereof
JPS5881976A (ja) * 1981-11-06 1983-05-17 Toru Mashida 装飾体の製造法
JPS59117273A (ja) * 1982-12-24 1984-07-06 Hoya Corp 透明導電膜の製造方法
US4610771A (en) 1984-10-29 1986-09-09 Ppg Industries, Inc. Sputtered films of metal alloy oxides and method of preparation thereof
ES2000241T3 (es) * 1986-01-29 1995-04-01 Pilkington Plc Vidrio revestido.
US5059295A (en) * 1986-12-29 1991-10-22 Ppg Industries, Inc. Method of making low emissivity window
US4898790A (en) 1986-12-29 1990-02-06 Ppg Industries, Inc. Low emissivity film for high temperature processing
US4834857A (en) 1988-04-01 1989-05-30 Ppg Industries, Inc. Neutral sputtered films of metal alloy oxides
US4902580A (en) * 1988-04-01 1990-02-20 Ppg Industries, Inc. Neutral reflecting coated articles with sputtered multilayer films of metal oxides
US4898789A (en) * 1988-04-04 1990-02-06 Ppg Industries, Inc. Low emissivity film for automotive heat load reduction
US5294238A (en) * 1991-03-27 1994-03-15 Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. Glass substrate for a semiconductor device and method for making same
US5229194A (en) * 1991-12-09 1993-07-20 Guardian Industries Corp. Heat treatable sputter-coated glass systems

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU3442795A (en) 1996-07-11
DE69526191D1 (de) 2002-05-08
KR0179463B1 (ko) 1999-03-20
ATE215620T1 (de) 2002-04-15
AU676974B2 (en) 1997-03-27
DE69526191T2 (de) 2002-10-31
US6010602A (en) 2000-01-04
KR960022313A (ko) 1996-07-18
CA2161283A1 (en) 1996-06-28
ES2174891T3 (es) 2002-11-16
EP0719876B1 (en) 2002-04-03
CN1133899A (zh) 1996-10-23
EP0719876A2 (en) 1996-07-03
JPH08225943A (ja) 1996-09-03
EP0719876A3 (en) 1996-10-23

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DK0719876T3 (da) Udglødet belægning med lav emissivitet
SE7709255L (sv) Vermereflekterande glasskiva jemte forfarande for dess framstellning
DE3780148D1 (de) Beschichtung mit niedriger emittierung fuer verwendung bei hoher temperatur.
MX169774B (es) Vidrio revestido
RU2007121367A (ru) Панель остекления
BR8805013A (pt) Processo e aparelho para deposicao de revestimento de oxido metalico de baixa emissividade sobre um substrato de vidro
EP0351035A3 (en) Preparation of superconducting oxide films using a pre-oxygen nitrogen anneal
DE69531281D1 (de) Glasssubstrate beschichtet mit einem Dünnschichtaufbau mit reflektierenden Eigenschaften für Infrarot- und/oder Sonnenstrahlung
EP1076105A4 (en) STEEL PLATE, HOT-DIPPED STEEL PLATE AND ALLOYED HOT-DIPPED STEEL PLATE AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF
TR199800844T1 (xx) Güneş ışınlarını kontrol eden bir kaplamayı havi cam eşya.
JPS62235232A (ja) 彎曲および/または強化銀被覆ガラス基体およびその製造方法
EP0803481A3 (en) High transmittance, low emissivity coated articles
RU2005128338A (ru) Стеклянная панель с многослойным покрытием
NO965385L (no) Glassartikkel, samt fremgangsmåte for behandling av en belagt glassartikkel
EA030788B1 (ru) Подложка, покрытая набором функциональных слоев, обладающая улучшенными механическими свойствами
GR3032919T3 (en) Transparent substrate coated with a metallic nitride layer.
DE69803076D1 (de) Verfahren zum einsatzhärten
CA2483027A1 (en) Method of making window unit
ES2015290B3 (es) Procedimiento para la fabricacion de un vidrio pretensado y/o curvado, especialmente un vidrio de proteccion solar.
SE9500969D0 (sv) Method of preparing fuel cladding having an alloyed zirconium barrier layer
KR920010000A (ko) 피막특성과 자기특성이 뛰어난 박형 방향성 규소 강판의 제조방법
WO1992017552A3 (en) Process for forming barium metaplumbate
CA2144066A1 (en) Method and apparatus for bending glass sheets
DE59504595D1 (de) Wärmedämmendes Glaselement, insbes. für den Brüstungsbereich von Gebäudefassaden oder dergl.
WO2003070992A1 (en) Method of heat treatment of stainless steel.