DK146145B - Herbicide modgiftsmidler med substituerede oxazolidiner og thiazolidiner - Google Patents
Herbicide modgiftsmidler med substituerede oxazolidiner og thiazolidiner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DK146145B DK146145B DK17582A DK17582A DK146145B DK 146145 B DK146145 B DK 146145B DK 17582 A DK17582 A DK 17582A DK 17582 A DK17582 A DK 17582A DK 146145 B DK146145 B DK 146145B
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- herbicide
- thiazolidines
- substituted oxazolidines
- disposal agents
- action
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000002363 herbicidal effect Effects 0.000 title description 9
- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 title description 9
- OGYGFUAIIOPWQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-thiazolidine Chemical class C1CSCN1 OGYGFUAIIOPWQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 title 1
- 150000002917 oxazolidines Chemical class 0.000 title 1
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 5
- FZERHIULMFGESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-phenylacetamide Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 FZERHIULMFGESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000729 antidote Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 244000038559 crop plants Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- LWIIQWXXUZNQQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dichloro-1-(2,2-dimethyl-1,3-thiazolidin-3-yl)ethanone Chemical compound CC1(C)SCCN1C(=O)C(Cl)Cl LWIIQWXXUZNQQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960001413 acetanilide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- FBCCMZVIWNDFMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloroacetyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(Cl)C(Cl)=O FBCCMZVIWNDFMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SNPQRYOQWLOTFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-thiazolidine Chemical compound CC1(C)NCCS1 SNPQRYOQWLOTFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UENGBOCGGKLVJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-1-(2,4-difluorophenyl)ethanone Chemical compound FC1=CC=C(C(=O)CCl)C(F)=C1 UENGBOCGGKLVJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaminophen Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000209504 Poaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000008061 acetanilides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XCSGPAVHZFQHGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N alachlor Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC(CC)=C1N(COC)C(=O)CCl XCSGPAVHZFQHGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003931 anilides Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002089 crippling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- UFULAYFCSOUIOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N cysteamine Chemical compound NCCS UFULAYFCSOUIOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000857 drug effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004184 methoxymethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Nitrogen And Oxygen As The Only Ring Hetero Atoms (AREA)
Description
166145
Blandt de mange herbicide forbindelser, der er industrielt tilgængelige, har acetaniliderne, og især 2-chlor-21,6'-diethyl-N-(methoxymethyl)acetanilid, fået en betydelig kommerciel succes. Disse herbicider er umiddelbart giftige 5 for et stort antal ukrudtsarter i forskellige koncentrationer varierende med ukrudtsartens modstandsevne. Det har i praksis vist sig, at brugen af disse herbicider på afgrøder sommetider forårsager alvorlige skader på afgrødeplanten. Når de anvendes i de anbefalede mængder i jorden for at be-10 kæmpe mange bredbladede ukrudtsarter og græsarter, er resultatet alvorlig misdannelse og forkrøbling af afgrødeplanterne. Denne unormale vækst hos afgrødeplanterne resulterer i tab af afgrødeudbytte.
Det har vist sig, at planter kan beskyttes mod beskadigelse 15 af herbicidet 2-chlor-2',6’-diethyl-N-(methoxymethyl)acet= anilid, og at planternes tolerance kan forøges ved som modgift at anvende 2,2-dimethyl-3-dichloracetylthiazolidin. Opfindelsen angår derfor et herbicidt middel, som er ejendommeligt ved, at det omfatter det herbicidt aktive 2-chlor-20 2', 6'-diethyl-N-(methoxymethyl)acetanilid og som modgift der for forbindelsen med formlen
HH H
o yl--h
Cl-CH-C-N
2 V—£1 ch3 ch3 25 Som en alternativ virkemåde kan modgiftsforbindelsen ifølge opfindelsen gribe ind i den normale herbicide virkning af acetanilidet og gøre det selektivt i dets virkning. Hvad end virkemåden er, er den tilsvarende gavnlige og ønskelige virkning den fortsatte herbicide virkning af acetanilidet med led-30 sagende nedsat herbicid virkning på ønskede afgrødearter.
Denne fordel og anvendelighed fremgår nærmere af det følgende .
2 146145
Udtrykkene herbicid, modgift eller modgiftsmængde skal derfor forstås: som beskrivende den virkning, der er tilbøjelig til at modvirke den normale skadelige herbicide reaktion, som herbicidet ellers kan frembringe. Om den skal kaldes 5 en lægemiddelvirkning, indgribende virkning, beskyttende virkning eller lignende, afhænger af den nøjagtige virkemåde, 2,2-dimethyl-3-dichloracetylthiazolidin repræsenteret ved ovenstående formel kan fremstilles ved, at thiazolidin-mellem-10 produktet fremstilles ved kondensation af 2--aminoethyl- mercapt'an med acetone i kogende henzen under kontinuerlig fraskillelse af vand. Denne fremgangsmåde er beskrevet af Bergmann m.fl., JACS 75, 358 (1953). I reglen er thiazolidin-mellemproduktet rent nok til at kunne anvendes direkte uden 15 yderligere rensning.
Det ønskede mellemprodukt blev bragt til at reagere med dichlor-acetylchlorid i nærværelse af en hydrogenchlorid-acceptor, såsom triethylamin, for at fremstille den ønskede forbindelse. Oparbejdning og rensning indebar standardmetoder til ekstrak-20 tion, destillation eller krystallisation.
Forbindelsens fremstilling er nærmere illustreret i følgende eksempel.
EKSEMPEL I.
Fremstilling af 2,2-dimethyl-3-dichloracetylthiazolidin.
25 4,7 g 2,2-dimethylthiazolidin og 4,5 g triethylamin blev op løst i 50 ml methylenchlorid,og 5,9 g dichloracetylchlorid blev tilsat dråbevis under omrøring. Blandingen blev afkølet i vandbad ved stuetemperatur.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK17582A DK146145C (da) | 1972-10-13 | 1982-01-15 | Herbicide modgiftsmidler med substituerede oxazolidiner og thiazolidiner |
Applications Claiming Priority (8)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US29756172A | 1972-10-13 | 1972-10-13 | |
| US29756172 | 1972-10-13 | ||
| US05/356,547 US3989503A (en) | 1972-10-13 | 1973-05-02 | Herbicidal antidote compositions with substituted oxazolidines and thiazolidines |
| US35654773 | 1973-05-02 | ||
| DK549173 | 1973-10-10 | ||
| DK549173A DK146142C (da) | 1972-10-13 | 1973-10-10 | Herbicidt middel indeholdende et thiocarbamat |
| DK17582A DK146145C (da) | 1972-10-13 | 1982-01-15 | Herbicide modgiftsmidler med substituerede oxazolidiner og thiazolidiner |
| DK17582 | 1982-01-15 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DK17582A DK17582A (da) | 1982-01-15 |
| DK146145B true DK146145B (da) | 1983-07-11 |
| DK146145C DK146145C (da) | 1983-12-05 |
Family
ID=27439269
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK17582A DK146145C (da) | 1972-10-13 | 1982-01-15 | Herbicide modgiftsmidler med substituerede oxazolidiner og thiazolidiner |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DK (1) | DK146145C (da) |
-
1982
- 1982-01-15 DK DK17582A patent/DK146145C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DK17582A (da) | 1982-01-15 |
| DK146145C (da) | 1983-12-05 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUP | Patent expired |