DK2687500T3 - Transparent keramik, metode til fremstilling heraf, samt magneto-optisk apparat - Google Patents
Transparent keramik, metode til fremstilling heraf, samt magneto-optisk apparat Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DK2687500T3 DK2687500T3 DK12757262.6T DK12757262T DK2687500T3 DK 2687500 T3 DK2687500 T3 DK 2687500T3 DK 12757262 T DK12757262 T DK 12757262T DK 2687500 T3 DK2687500 T3 DK 2687500T3
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- oxide
- ceramic material
- terbium
- light
- optical
- Prior art date
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title description 16
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 48
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 229910003451 terbium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 32
- SCRZPWWVSXWCMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N terbium(iii) oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Tb+3].[Tb+3] SCRZPWWVSXWCMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011164 primary particle Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical compound [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- SIWVEOZUMHYXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoyttriooxy)yttrium Chemical compound O=[Y]O[Y]=O SIWVEOZUMHYXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- HYXGAEYDKFCVMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N scandium oxide Chemical compound O=[Sc]O[Sc]=O HYXGAEYDKFCVMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229910000311 lanthanide oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 34
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 15
- 230000008033 biological extinction Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 14
- 229910001404 rare earth metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 7
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000001513 hot isostatic pressing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052747 lanthanoid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 150000002602 lanthanoids Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052771 Terbium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000000149 argon plasma sintering Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003486 chemical etching Methods 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000031700 light absorption Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011224 oxide ceramic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052706 scandium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- SIXSYDAISGFNSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N scandium atom Chemical compound [Sc] SIXSYDAISGFNSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 3
- GZCRRIHWUXGPOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N terbium atom Chemical compound [Tb] GZCRRIHWUXGPOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052574 oxide ceramic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000411 transmission spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052693 Europium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052688 Gadolinium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052689 Holmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052765 Lutetium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052769 Ytterbium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001887 electron backscatter diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010944 ethyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OGPBJKLSAFTDLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N europium atom Chemical compound [Eu] OGPBJKLSAFTDLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- UIWYJDYFSGRHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N gadolinium atom Chemical compound [Gd] UIWYJDYFSGRHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002223 garnet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- KJZYNXUDTRRSPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N holmium atom Chemical compound [Ho] KJZYNXUDTRRSPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002329 infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum atom Chemical compound [La] FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OHSVLFRHMCKCQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N lutetium atom Chemical compound [Lu] OHSVLFRHMCKCQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002077 partially stabilized zirconia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005646 polycarboxylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 238000003746 solid phase reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NAWDYIZEMPQZHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ytterbium Chemical compound [Yb] NAWDYIZEMPQZHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RUDFQVOCFDJEEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium(III) oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Y+3].[Y+3] RUDFQVOCFDJEEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/50—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on rare-earth compounds
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- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/50—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on rare-earth compounds
- C04B35/505—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on rare-earth compounds based on yttrium oxide
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- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
- C04B35/62605—Treating the starting powders individually or as mixtures
- C04B35/62685—Treating the starting powders individually or as mixtures characterised by the order of addition of constituents or additives
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- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/64—Burning or sintering processes
- C04B35/645—Pressure sintering
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- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/64—Burning or sintering processes
- C04B35/645—Pressure sintering
- C04B35/6455—Hot isostatic pressing
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/0009—Materials therefor
- G02F1/0036—Magneto-optical materials
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/09—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on magneto-optical elements, e.g. exhibiting Faraday effect
- G02F1/093—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on magneto-optical elements, e.g. exhibiting Faraday effect used as non-reciprocal devices, e.g. optical isolators, circulators
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3205—Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide
- C04B2235/3206—Magnesium oxides or oxide-forming salts thereof
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3205—Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide
- C04B2235/3208—Calcium oxide or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. lime
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
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- C04B2235/3217—Aluminum oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. bauxite, alpha-alumina
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
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Claims (4)
1. Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af et transparent keramisk materiale, hvilken fremgangsmåde omfatter: et første trin (1) til formaling og blanding af kildepulvere herunder (a) terbiumoxid, (b) mindst én oxid valgt blandt yttriumoxid, scandiumoxid og et sjældent jordartoxid af lanthanid-gruppen, og (c) et sintringsmiddel, som ikke forårsager anden heterofase-udfældning end kubisk, i krystalstrukturen af et terbiumoxid baseret keramisk materiale, hvilke kildepulverne (a) og (b) har samme gennemsnitlige primære partikelstørrelse på 30 til 2000 nm, et andet trin (2) til formning af pulverblandingen til dannelse af en grøn kompakt masse og kalcinering af den grønne kompakte masse ved 400 til 1000 °C i en oxiderende atmosfære for at danne et kalcineret legeme eller kalcinere pulverblandingen ved 400 til 1000 °C i en oxiderende atmosfære og forme pulverblandingen til dannelse af et kalcineret legeme, et tredje trin (3) til brænding af det kalcinerede legeme ved 1.400 til 1.700 °C i en ikke-oxiderende atmosfære for at danne et brændt legeme, og et fjerde trin (4) til trykbrænding af det brændte legeme ved 1.400 til 1.800 °C under et tryk på 19 til 196 MPa for at danne et trykbrændt legeme.
2. Fremgangsmåde ifølge krav 1, yderligere omfattende trinnet at anløbe det trykbrændte legeme ved 1500 til 2000 °C i en oxygenfri atmosfære.
3. Fremgangsmåde ifølge krav 1 eller 2, hvor sintringsmidlet er en oxid, fluorid eller nitrid af et grundstof valgt blandt titan, zirconium, hafnium og calcium.
4. Fremgangsmåde ifølge et hvilket som helst af kravene 1 til 3, hvor terbiumoxid (kemisk formel: Tb203) (a) og oxiden (b) er tilvejebragt således, at de samlet udgør 100 mol% i molfraktion, terbiumoxid (a) er 40 til 60 mol%, idet resten er oxiden (b).
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| JP6132429B2 (ja) * | 2013-04-01 | 2017-05-24 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | ファラデー回転子及び光アイソレータの製造方法 |
| JP6052800B2 (ja) * | 2013-07-12 | 2016-12-27 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 光アイソレータ |
| CN104591231B (zh) * | 2013-10-31 | 2019-04-16 | 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所 | 含氟石榴石结构锂离子氧化物陶瓷 |
| JP6137044B2 (ja) * | 2014-05-02 | 2017-05-31 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 磁気光学材料及び磁気光学デバイス |
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| JPS5920145A (ja) * | 1982-07-28 | 1984-02-01 | オリンパス光学工業株式会社 | 内視鏡の洗浄補助具 |
| US5013696A (en) | 1989-09-25 | 1991-05-07 | General Electric Company | Preparation of high uniformity polycrystalline ceramics by presintering, hot isostatic pressing and sintering and the resulting ceramic |
| JPH05330913A (ja) | 1992-05-29 | 1993-12-14 | Kurosaki Refract Co Ltd | レーザ用多結晶透明y2o3セラミックス |
| EP1336596B1 (en) | 2001-07-05 | 2012-11-14 | Konoshima Chemical Co., Ltd. | Translucent rare earth oxide sintered article and method for production thereof |
| JP4033451B2 (ja) | 2001-07-05 | 2008-01-16 | 神島化学工業株式会社 | 透光性希土類酸化物焼結体及びその製造方法 |
| JP2007277034A (ja) | 2006-04-05 | 2007-10-25 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 多結晶Al2O3焼結体およびその製造方法 |
| US7427577B2 (en) * | 2006-04-06 | 2008-09-23 | Nanocerox Inc | Sintered polycrystalline terbium aluminum garnet and use thereof in magneto-optical devices |
| JP2008143726A (ja) * | 2006-12-06 | 2008-06-26 | Japan Fine Ceramics Center | 多結晶透明y2o3セラミックス及びその製造方法 |
| JP2009023872A (ja) * | 2007-07-19 | 2009-02-05 | National Institute For Materials Science | 透明m:y2o3焼結体の製造方法 |
| WO2010044472A1 (ja) | 2008-10-16 | 2010-04-22 | Hoya Candeo Optronics株式会社 | 偏光ガラスおよび光アイソレーター |
| JP5462515B2 (ja) * | 2009-03-31 | 2014-04-02 | 株式会社ワールドラボ | 透明セラミックス及びその製造方法並びにその透明セラミックスを用いたデバイス |
| JP5393271B2 (ja) * | 2009-06-09 | 2014-01-22 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 酸化物及び磁気光学デバイス |
| JP5526313B2 (ja) * | 2009-12-14 | 2014-06-18 | 株式会社オキサイド | 磁気光学素子用透光性酸化テルビウム焼結体 |
| JP5762715B2 (ja) * | 2010-10-06 | 2015-08-12 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 磁気光学材料、ファラデー回転子、及び光アイソレータ |
| JP6119528B2 (ja) * | 2012-10-03 | 2017-04-26 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 透明セスキオキサイド焼結体の製造方法 |
-
2012
- 2012-03-15 CN CN201280021227.3A patent/CN103502180A/zh active Pending
- 2012-03-15 EP EP12757262.6A patent/EP2687500B1/en active Active
- 2012-03-15 US US14/005,053 patent/US9470915B2/en active Active
- 2012-03-15 KR KR1020137026789A patent/KR101961944B1/ko active Active
- 2012-03-15 DK DK12757262.6T patent/DK2687500T3/da active
- 2012-03-15 JP JP2012058150A patent/JP5704097B2/ja active Active
- 2012-03-15 WO PCT/JP2012/056632 patent/WO2012124754A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2012-03-16 TW TW101109112A patent/TWI609998B/zh active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20140011376A (ko) | 2014-01-28 |
| EP2687500A4 (en) | 2014-10-01 |
| TW201300588A (zh) | 2013-01-01 |
| EP2687500B1 (en) | 2018-04-25 |
| JP5704097B2 (ja) | 2015-04-22 |
| KR101961944B1 (ko) | 2019-03-25 |
| CN103502180A (zh) | 2014-01-08 |
| EP2687500A1 (en) | 2014-01-22 |
| WO2012124754A1 (ja) | 2012-09-20 |
| TWI609998B (zh) | 2018-01-01 |
| JP2012206935A (ja) | 2012-10-25 |
| US9470915B2 (en) | 2016-10-18 |
| US20140002900A1 (en) | 2014-01-02 |
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