DK3444938T3 - Fremgangsmåde til styring af en vindturbine - Google Patents

Fremgangsmåde til styring af en vindturbine Download PDF

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Publication number
DK3444938T3
DK3444938T3 DK17186837.5T DK17186837T DK3444938T3 DK 3444938 T3 DK3444938 T3 DK 3444938T3 DK 17186837 T DK17186837 T DK 17186837T DK 3444938 T3 DK3444938 T3 DK 3444938T3
Authority
DK
Denmark
Prior art keywords
procedure
controlling
wind turbine
turbine
wind
Prior art date
Application number
DK17186837.5T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Rijcke Simon De
Niels Hamann
Christian Wessels
Original Assignee
Nordex Energy Se & Co Kg
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nordex Energy Se & Co Kg filed Critical Nordex Energy Se & Co Kg
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DK3444938T3 publication Critical patent/DK3444938T3/da

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/0272—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor by measures acting on the electrical generator
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/028—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor controlling wind motor output power
    • F03D7/0284—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor controlling wind motor output power in relation to the state of the electric grid
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/20—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
    • F03D9/25—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
    • F03D9/255—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator connected to electrical distribution networks; Arrangements therefor
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—ELECTRIC POWER NETWORKS; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00—Circuit arrangements for AC mains or AC distribution networks
    • H02J3/38—Arrangements for feeding a single network from two or more generators or sources in parallel; Arrangements for feeding already energised networks from additional generators or sources in parallel
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—ELECTRIC POWER NETWORKS; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00—Circuit arrangements for AC mains or AC distribution networks
    • H02J3/38—Arrangements for feeding a single network from two or more generators or sources in parallel; Arrangements for feeding already energised networks from additional generators or sources in parallel
    • H02J3/381—Dispersed generators
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02P—CONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
    • H02P9/00—Arrangements for controlling electric generators for the purpose of obtaining a desired output
    • H02P9/007—Control circuits for doubly fed generators
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02P—CONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
    • H02P9/00—Arrangements for controlling electric generators for the purpose of obtaining a desired output
    • H02P9/008—Arrangements for controlling electric generators for the purpose of obtaining a desired output wherein the generator is controlled by the requirements of the prime mover
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02P—CONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
    • H02P9/00—Arrangements for controlling electric generators for the purpose of obtaining a desired output
    • H02P9/02—Details of the control
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2220/00—Application
    • F05B2220/70—Application in combination with
    • F05B2220/706—Application in combination with an electrical generator
    • F05B2220/7064—Application in combination with an electrical generator of the alternating current (A.C.) type
    • F05B2220/70644—Application in combination with an electrical generator of the alternating current (A.C.) type of the asynchronous type, i.e. induction type
    • F05B2220/70646—Double fed induction generators (DFIGs)
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00—Control
    • F05B2270/10—Purpose of the control system
    • F05B2270/103—Purpose of the control system to affect the output of the engine
    • F05B2270/1032—Torque
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00—Control
    • F05B2270/30—Control parameters, e.g. input parameters
    • F05B2270/327—Rotor or generator speeds
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00—Control
    • F05B2270/30—Control parameters, e.g. input parameters
    • F05B2270/335—Output power or torque
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00—Control
    • F05B2270/30—Control parameters, e.g. input parameters
    • F05B2270/337—Electrical grid status parameters, e.g. voltage, frequency or power demand
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—ELECTRIC POWER NETWORKS; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J2101/00—Supply or distribution of decentralised, dispersed or local electric power generation
    • H02J2101/20—Dispersed power generation using renewable energy sources
    • H02J2101/28—Wind energy
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02P—CONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
    • H02P2101/00—Special adaptation of control arrangements for generators
    • H02P2101/15—Special adaptation of control arrangements for generators for wind-driven turbines
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/76—Power conversion electric or electronic aspects

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Control Of Eletrric Generators (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)
DK17186837.5T 2017-08-18 2017-08-18 Fremgangsmåde til styring af en vindturbine DK3444938T3 (da)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP17186837.5A EP3444938B1 (de) 2017-08-18 2017-08-18 Verfahren zur steuerung einer windenergieanlage

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DK3444938T3 true DK3444938T3 (da) 2021-02-22

Family

ID=59655959

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DK17186837.5T DK3444938T3 (da) 2017-08-18 2017-08-18 Fremgangsmåde til styring af en vindturbine

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US10715066B2 (da)
EP (1) EP3444938B1 (da)
DK (1) DK3444938T3 (da)
ES (1) ES2861101T3 (da)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109931230B (zh) * 2017-12-19 2020-02-28 北京金风科创风电设备有限公司 检测风力发电机组的有功功率的方法和设备
US11293403B2 (en) * 2019-04-09 2022-04-05 General Electric Company System and method for preventing catastrophic damage in drivetrain of a wind turbine
US10868482B1 (en) * 2019-05-28 2020-12-15 General Electric Company Dual-frequency filter for distinguishing between different types of grid events
CN118765348A (zh) 2021-12-29 2024-10-11 维斯塔斯风力系统集团公司 基于当前扭矩值的扭矩限制器
CN116365581B (zh) * 2023-01-16 2024-05-03 山东大学 双馈风电机组故障穿越下的轴系扭振抑制方法及系统
CN116398377A (zh) * 2023-04-18 2023-07-07 盐城工学院 一种提升风力机动态响应性能的改进最优转矩法

Family Cites Families (19)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6600240B2 (en) * 1997-08-08 2003-07-29 General Electric Company Variable speed wind turbine generator
DK1467463T3 (da) * 2003-04-09 2017-03-27 Gen Electric Vindmøllepark og fremgangsmåde til drift deraf
DE102007019907B4 (de) * 2007-04-27 2009-04-30 Nordex Energy Gmbh Vorrichtung zur aktiven Dämpfung eines Triebstrangs bei einer Windenergieanlage
US20090055030A1 (en) * 2007-08-21 2009-02-26 Ingeteam, S.A. Control of active power reserve in a wind-farm
CN102177636B (zh) * 2008-08-12 2013-10-30 英格蒂穆电力技术有限公司 用于光伏设备中的功率管理的系统和方法
DE102008057934C5 (de) * 2008-11-19 2020-09-17 Nordex Energy Gmbh Windenergieanlage mit einer zentralen Steuerungseinrichtung und einer Steuerungseinheit im Rotor sowie Verfahren zum Betreiben einer derartigen Windenergieanlage
DE102009014012B4 (de) * 2009-03-23 2014-02-13 Wobben Properties Gmbh Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Windenergieanlage
JP2012143079A (ja) * 2010-12-28 2012-07-26 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd ケーブル支持具
US10519931B2 (en) * 2011-05-31 2019-12-31 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Systems and methods for generating an inertial response to a change in the voltage of an electrical grid
US9728969B2 (en) * 2011-05-31 2017-08-08 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Systems and methods for generating an inertial response to a change in the voltage of an electricial grid
DE102011105854B4 (de) * 2011-06-03 2013-04-11 Nordex Energy Gmbh Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Windenergieanlage bei Auftreten eines Netzfehlers sowie eine solche Windenergieanlage
DK2532888T4 (da) * 2011-06-08 2021-09-13 Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy As Anordning til generering af et styresignal til styring af et effektoutput fra et effektgenereringssystem
EP2847457B1 (en) * 2012-05-11 2021-10-27 Vestas Wind Systems A/S A power system and method for operating a wind power system with a dispatching algorithm
DE102012224067A1 (de) 2012-12-20 2014-06-26 Senvion Se Windenergieanlage und Verfahren zum Regeln des elektrischen Moments einer Windenergieanlage bei einem Netzfehler
EP2954605B1 (en) * 2013-02-07 2021-01-13 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Power plant&energy storage system for provision of grid ancillary services
IN2013CH06082A (da) * 2013-12-26 2015-07-03 Gen Electric
DE102014000784A1 (de) * 2014-01-22 2015-07-23 Senvion Se Windpark mit Vorsteuerung im Leistungsregler
DE102015208554A1 (de) * 2015-05-07 2016-11-10 Wobben Properties Gmbh Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Windenergieanlage
EP3376626B1 (de) * 2017-03-13 2022-02-09 Nordex Energy SE & Co. KG Verfahren zur regelung der wirkleistungsabgabe eines windparks sowie ein solcher windpark

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2861101T3 (es) 2021-10-05
US20190058425A1 (en) 2019-02-21
US10715066B2 (en) 2020-07-14
EP3444938A1 (de) 2019-02-20
EP3444938B1 (de) 2020-11-18

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