EP0063224A1 - Procédé pour la fabrication de tissus plats à double-face et tissus plats ainsi fabriqués - Google Patents

Procédé pour la fabrication de tissus plats à double-face et tissus plats ainsi fabriqués Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0063224A1
EP0063224A1 EP82101573A EP82101573A EP0063224A1 EP 0063224 A1 EP0063224 A1 EP 0063224A1 EP 82101573 A EP82101573 A EP 82101573A EP 82101573 A EP82101573 A EP 82101573A EP 0063224 A1 EP0063224 A1 EP 0063224A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
fabric
layer
cloth
suede
pile
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP82101573A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0063224B1 (fr
Inventor
Werner Brüggemann
Heinrich Laus
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Girmes Werke AG
Original Assignee
Girmes Werke AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Girmes Werke AG filed Critical Girmes Werke AG
Publication of EP0063224A1 publication Critical patent/EP0063224A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0063224B1 publication Critical patent/EP0063224B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D27/00—Woven pile fabrics
    • D03D27/02—Woven pile fabrics wherein the pile is formed by warp or weft
    • D03D27/10—Fabrics woven face-to-face, e.g. double velvet

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for producing two-sided textile fabrics, in particular for outer garments with a look of a flat loom product, which comprises all the qualities that have been produced from warp and weft and a plush side.
  • the invention relates to a sheet-like two-sided textile fabric produced by this method, which is suitable for outerwear for the manufacture of coats, jackets, capes, anoraks and the like.
  • the invention has for its object to be able to manufacture a two-sided textile fabric with a plush side and a cloth or suede-like side, in which the connection points of the Polnop p en are effectively and permanently covered, without losing the polarity or the strength of the goods themselves weaken, while on the other hand the textile handle and the natural fall of textile goods is achieved.
  • the textile fabric manufactured according to the invention thus consists of two layers which, unaffected by the other layer, can be designed according to their desired function.
  • the layer with the cloth or suede-like appearance can be made of high-quality and possibly very fine material, while the other layer is made of less expensive material, which guarantees a good and firm integration of the studs, but does not necessarily have an attractive appearance got to.
  • the connection of the two layers is produced by floating integration of the warp threads of the layer having the cloth or suede-like appearance, no parts or threads of the other layer can be seen on the cloth or suede-like side of the fabric, and neither can the binding points of Polno p pen are visible there.
  • a post-treatment such as roughening or coating with the materials that impair the textile handle and fall is not necessary. Rather, the goods can be manufactured on the double plush chair in one step and is after Cutting the pile threads ready for further processing into clothing.
  • a fabric web 14 produced on a double plush chair consists of an upper unit 15 and a lower unit 16, which are connected to one another by means of alternatingly integrated pile threads 5 a + 5 b in the upper unit and the lower unit.
  • Both the upper unit 15 and the lower unit 16 each consist of two superimposed woven layers 13 and 12, each of which in the usual way consists of warp threads 1 a + 1b, 2a + 2 b or 6 a + 6 b, 7a + 7b and Weft threads 3 + 4 or 8 + 9 is formed.
  • the web-like fabric 14 is produced on a two-loom or a double rapier loom with a single-loom weaving technique with one weft for the upper structure and one weft for the lower structure, i.e. four basic fabrics are produced according to the single-loom weaving technique, the inner fabrics 12 being over the pile threads 5a + 5b ver are bound.
  • the outer fabrics 13 are a flat fabric separate from the carrier fabrics for the pile threads 5a + 5b, which can be designed independently of the other fabric in terms of weave and color.
  • the fabrics 13 and 12 are each held together by changing the warp threads 1a + 1b + 6a + 6b at certain intervals into the associated fabric 12 and binding them there with a weft thread 9 + 4.
  • the warp threads can be changed as required.
  • a good area-wise connection is obtained between the fabrics 13 and 12 without the fabric 12 or parts thereof being visible on the outside of the fabric 13.
  • the warp threads 1a + 1b + 6a + 6b which change from the fabric 13 to the fabric 12 are not visible to the outside because they are covered by the plush side formed by the pile threads 5a + 5b.
  • the pile threads 5a + 5b are W-bound in the fabric 12 in the illustrated embodiment. It can be seen that the warp threads 1a + 1b + 6a + 6b of the outer fabrics 13 change between the binding points 10a + 10b of the pile threads 5a + 5b into the fabric 12, i. H. the binding points 11 of the warp threads 1a + 1b + 6a + 6b of the outer fabric 13 in the inner fabric 12 each lie between .. binding points 10a + 10b of the pile threads 5a + 5b and do not overlap with these.
  • the surface image of the outer fabric 13 is determined by the weave, sharpening, color, material in warp and weft such as a normal flat ewebe g designed.
  • the outer flat fabric 13 can therefore be designed both as a plain fabric and with strips in any shape and width.
  • the weft insertion can also contribute to the design of the surface structure of the fabric 13. Taffet, satin, twill etc. can be used as a binding.
  • a weft changer can be used alternately with a thin and a thick weft thread. Accordingly, different materials or threads can be processed in the individual fabric layers 13 and 12. It is also possible to use smooth and flame yarn in a wide variety of orders. All cellulose fiber types, native and regenerated wool, natural silk, polyamide, polyester, acrylic and modacryle, normal and shrink types can be used as the material for the back of the flat weave. The same applies to the pole material. In order to give the surface of the flat fabric 13 a suede-like appearance, yarns made of splitable composite threads are used as the material for the flat fabric back, for example threads consisting of polyamide and polyester single sectors.
  • the woven composite threads with their components lying side by side are split in a known manner by treatment with hot water or light sanding of the fabric surface.
  • Yarns with extra fine fibers of a single fiber unit from 0.0001 to 0.8 denier are also suitable for the purpose mentioned, as are yarns made from natural silk such as weft or bourette silk.
  • the nub length of the cut pile threads 5a + 5b can vary depending on the desired appearance of the plush side be different and fluctuate between short velvet goods up to the great length of a fox fur. Expressed in numbers, this means a free length of the pile threads 5a + 5b between the upper section 15 and lower section 16 of 2 mm to 80 mm and a total height of the pile of the cut goods from 1 mm to 40 mm above the ground.
  • the plush side or pile side can be antibacterial and antistatic, while both sides of the fabric can be made water-repellent.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
EP82101573A 1981-03-11 1982-03-02 Procédé pour la fabrication de tissus plats à double-face et tissus plats ainsi fabriqués Expired EP0063224B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3109155A DE3109155A1 (de) 1981-03-11 1981-03-11 Verfahren zum herstellen zweiseitiger textiler flaechengebilde und danach hergestelltes flaechengebilde
DE3109155 1981-03-11

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0063224A1 true EP0063224A1 (fr) 1982-10-27
EP0063224B1 EP0063224B1 (fr) 1985-01-09

Family

ID=6126867

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP82101573A Expired EP0063224B1 (fr) 1981-03-11 1982-03-02 Procédé pour la fabrication de tissus plats à double-face et tissus plats ainsi fabriqués

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0063224B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPS57167435A (fr)
DE (2) DE3109155A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES8302809A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0505788A1 (fr) * 1991-03-23 1992-09-30 Girmes Gmbh Revêtement tissé

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA1235044A (fr) * 1983-05-04 1988-04-12 Fumio Shibata Tissu textile dense a qualites d'impermeabilite
JP2621794B2 (ja) * 1994-04-25 1997-06-18 井関農機株式会社 農作業機
CN102978776B (zh) * 2012-12-11 2016-01-13 江苏耀华塑料有限公司 一种撑起高度可控的机织模袋布的制备方法

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191228773A (en) * 1911-12-13 1900-01-01 Ludorf Gustav Improvements in or relating to Weaving.
GB190900887A (en) * 1909-01-13 1909-10-21 Marcellin Antoine Willot Improved Multiple Woven Fabric.
GB293564A (en) * 1927-06-27 1928-07-12 Rowland Spencer Improvements in multiple ply woven fabrics
FR2337774A1 (fr) * 1976-01-08 1977-08-05 Sportiss Ets Jean Laurent Tissu matelasse extensible

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB190900887A (en) * 1909-01-13 1909-10-21 Marcellin Antoine Willot Improved Multiple Woven Fabric.
GB191228773A (en) * 1911-12-13 1900-01-01 Ludorf Gustav Improvements in or relating to Weaving.
GB293564A (en) * 1927-06-27 1928-07-12 Rowland Spencer Improvements in multiple ply woven fabrics
FR2337774A1 (fr) * 1976-01-08 1977-08-05 Sportiss Ets Jean Laurent Tissu matelasse extensible

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0505788A1 (fr) * 1991-03-23 1992-09-30 Girmes Gmbh Revêtement tissé

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS57167435A (en) 1982-10-15
EP0063224B1 (fr) 1985-01-09
DE3109155A1 (de) 1982-09-30
ES510293A0 (es) 1983-02-01
DE3261801D1 (en) 1985-02-21
ES8302809A1 (es) 1983-02-01

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