EP0063675B1 - Dispositif pour la mise de planches ou de poutres de raidissement en dessous de paquets et pour le cerclage de celles-ci en croix - Google Patents

Dispositif pour la mise de planches ou de poutres de raidissement en dessous de paquets et pour le cerclage de celles-ci en croix Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0063675B1
EP0063675B1 EP82100993A EP82100993A EP0063675B1 EP 0063675 B1 EP0063675 B1 EP 0063675B1 EP 82100993 A EP82100993 A EP 82100993A EP 82100993 A EP82100993 A EP 82100993A EP 0063675 B1 EP0063675 B1 EP 0063675B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
grooves
band guide
parts
reinforcement
band
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP82100993A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0063675A1 (fr
Inventor
Horst Hilmar Knieps
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fried Krupp AG Hoesch Krupp
Original Assignee
Hoesch Werke AG
Hoesch AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hoesch Werke AG, Hoesch AG filed Critical Hoesch Werke AG
Publication of EP0063675A1 publication Critical patent/EP0063675A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0063675B1 publication Critical patent/EP0063675B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B13/00Bundling articles
    • B65B13/02Applying and securing binding material around articles or groups of articles, e.g. using strings, wires, strips, bands or tapes
    • B65B13/04Applying and securing binding material around articles or groups of articles, e.g. using strings, wires, strips, bands or tapes with means for guiding the binding material around the articles prior to severing from supply
    • B65B13/06Stationary ducts or channels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B13/00Bundling articles
    • B65B13/18Details of, or auxiliary devices used in, bundling machines or bundling tools

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for criss-cross underlaying and strapping of board-like or beam-like stiffeners under packages on a table or a table-like frame with spaced-apart, open top grooves located below the support plane of the package, all of which are arranged in an upper plane and serve to introduce stiffeners, with further 90 ° offset below these grooves of the upper level.
  • Grooves arranged at a distance from one another in a lower level are also for introducing stiffeners, each groove of the lower level having a tape guide channel in the middle on its underside and tape guide channels also sitting below or in the lower region of the upper grooves.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a crosswise support and strapping of stiffeners on a table without the aid of a plate and without lifting and rotating the package in between, the stiffeners can be strapped in any plane.
  • the packing table should be designed so that it can be adapted to the different sized packages and can also be strapped automatically.
  • band guide channels sit below or in the lower region of the upper grooves and above the lower grooves the parts of the band guide channels belonging to the upper grooves are arranged to be folded away or pushed away at least in the entire width of the lower grooves.
  • the tables are made up of the three basic units 18, 19 and 20.
  • the outer table parts 18 and 20 are arranged displaceably with respect to the firmly anchored middle part.
  • the tables can easily be bypassed by people on all sides.
  • B. Reinforcement corners by hand is necessary.
  • 1, 3, 4 and 5 show the possibilities that result from the divisibility, based on the package size.
  • the receptacles 23 are brought into position A, FIG. 8, for inserting or inserting the lower timbers 22.
  • the upper woods 25 are inserted between the supports 26 provided as package receptacles.
  • the supports 26 are formed on the upper side in such a way that boards, planks or beams 25 of different dimensions can be accommodated by the incorporated profile 24, FIG. 6, which represents a groove.
  • the receptacles 23 provided with the pieces of wood 22 are pivoted into position B, FIG. 7, whereby a closed band guide by closing the bridges for the upper layer of wood 25 is created because the receptacles 23 contain parts 30 of the tape guide channel arranged one behind the other in grid spacing and covered by spring flaps.
  • the tape guide channels 30 form with the part 31 of the tape guide channel fixedly arranged between the supports 26 the complete guidance of the packaging tape 28 belonging to the upper members 25 in the area below the package 13.
  • the parts 31 of the band guides are also provided with spring flaps.
  • the belt guides are known to be tapered.
  • the wrapping of the packaging straps 28 through the parts of the strap guiding channel can be carried out manually, semi-automatically or fully automatically by strapping machines may have connected.
  • the packaging straps can be tensioned and closed with compressed air equipment or automatic strapping machines.
  • the receptacles 23 are pivoted into position A, FIG. 8, so that the opening of the receptacle is at the top. This opens the bridge for the tape guidance of the upper layer of wood 25, which is no longer required.
  • the receptacles 23 are designed such that a lacing groove 27, FIG. 8, takes over the guiding of the packaging tape below the wood 22.
  • the fulcrum for pivoting the receptacles 23 is selected so that the parts 30 and 31 of the band guide channel and the lacing grooves 27 are at a height in the position of use, so that strapping can be carried out longitudinally and transversely without this being adjusted in height must become.
  • a movable strapping station shown in FIGS. 9 and 10 is suitable for moving the packaging straps.
  • the device for automatically moving the packaging tape consists essentially of the motor-driven tape feed unit 32 and the channel system 33 used to guide the packaging tape.
  • the complete strapping station is built on the base platform 34 and it can be moved so that on the one hand it is possible to run the cycle intervals between the lacing grooves 27 of the receptacles 23 of the packing tables and on the other hand the work area on several packing tables set up one behind the other, as shown in FIGS. 11 and 12 are shown to be able to expand.
  • the packaging tapes 29 can be applied.
  • the base plate 34 is equipped with a frame 35, which carries a cantilever arm 36.
  • the carriage 37 is housed, on the underside of which a ball slewing ring 38 is attached.
  • Tape transfer device consisting of tape feed unit 32 and channel system 33, 40 and 41, Fig. 9, attached.
  • the turn-around system can be rotated through 90 ° to allow cross strapping to be put on.
  • the frame 35 consists of two rear and a front support.
  • the front support is provided on one side.
  • the strap guide system is pivoted through 90 ° via the ball rotating connection 38, see FIG. 10.
  • the scanning of the parts 30 and 31 of the tape guide channel which are arranged several times in a row in the grid dimension; takes place via the drive 39 of the carriage 37.
  • An adaptation of the belt guide system to the variable pack table sizes and to the dimensional difference in length and width of the packages is required and is done by linear representation of the rear, vertical belt guide in the channel system 40.
  • the duct bends in the duct system 41 are fastened to the band guide of the duct system 40 and are also adjusted.
  • the lower duct bend located in the duct system 40 faces the lacing grooves 27 or the band guides of the parts 30 and 31, depending on the position of the duct system, when the packaging band is being guided around.
  • the complete device for guiding the packaging tapes on the base plate 34 can be rotated through 180 ° by means of the ball rotating connection 42, FIG. 9, so that two arranged parallel to each other Rows of packing tables can be reached by the belt transfer device, see Fig. 1.1 and 12.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)

Claims (7)

1. Dispositif en vue de disposer et fixer par cerclage des renforcements (22, 25) analogues à des planches ou des poutres en croix en dessous d'unités d'emballage (13 à 7) sur une table (18, 19, 20) ou un bâti analogue à une table, des rainures (24) ouvertes vers le haut s'étendant à l'écart l'une de l'autre en dessous du plan d'appui; ces rainures étant toutes disposées dans un plan supérieur, tandis qu'elles servent à l'introduction de renforcements (25) et, en dessous de ces rainures (24) du plan supérieur, se trouvent, également pour l'introduction de renforcements (22), d'autres rainures (23) décalées de 90° par rapport aux rainures précitées et situées à l'écart l'une de l'autre dans un plan inférieur, chaque rainure (23) du plan inférieur comportant, sur sa face inférieure et en son centre, un canal de guidage de bande (27), caractérisée en ce que, en dessous ou dans la zone inférieure des rainures supérieures (24) sont disposés des canaux de guidage de bande, tandis que, au-dessus des rainures, inférieures (23), les parties (30) des canaux de guidage de bande qui appartiennent aux rainures supérieures, sont disposées au moins sur toute la largeur des rainures inférieures (23) de façon à pouvoir être écartées par rabattement ou par coulissement.
2. Dispositif suivant la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la table est constituée de trois parties, la partie centrale (19) étant ancrée, tandis que les deux parties extérieures (18 et 20) peuvent se déplacer.
3. Dispositif suivant la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que la division de la table est effectuée de manière asymétrique.
4. Dispositif suivant les revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que l'unité d'emballage (13) prend appui sur des supports (26) ressortant en saillie vers le haut à l'écart l'un de l'autre, tandis que chaque support (26) comporte, à l'intérieur, une rainure (24) ouverte vers le haut et destinée à recevoir un renforcement tel que, par exemple, une poutre ou une planche (25) et, dans chaque espace intermédiaire situé transversalement au sens longitudinal du renforcement supérieur et ménagé chaque fois entre deux supports (26) en rangée, est encastré un logement à rainure (23) pouvant pivoter, s'étendant sur la largeur de la table et dont un côté est ouvert vers le haut dans la position d'introduction de la poutre (22), ce logement pouvant également pivoter sur 90° autour d'un axe et, dans cette position de pivotement, une partie (30) du canal de guidage de bande se dispose dans la branche supérieure s'étendant horizontalement pour le cerclage du renforcement supérieur (25).
5. Dispositif suivant les revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que, lorsque les logements (23) ont pivoté de 90° par rapport à la position d'introduction, les parties (30) des canaux de guidage de bande, qui sont fixées à ces logements, se trouvent vis-à-vis de, et à la même hauteur que les parties (31) du canal de guidage de bande qui se trouvent dans les supports (26).
6. Dispositif suivant les revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que le guide-bande (30, 31) pour le renforcement supérieur (25) et le guide-bande (27) pour le renforcement inférieur (22) se trouvent à même hauteur dans la position d'utilisation.
7. Dispositif suivant les revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce qu'il est combiné avec un dispositif d'alimentation de .bande (32, 33) qui est fixé à un dispositif se déplaçant le long d'un rail horizontal, ce rail pouvant pivoter sur un axe vertical et cet axe étant monté dans un chariot de déplacement (37) qui peut se déplacer sur un bras en porte à faux s'étendant horizontalement, ce bras en porte à faux étant assemblé à un bâti (35) pouvant se déplacer le long d'un rail s'étendant horizontalement, ce bras étant assemblé à ce bâti à angle droit par rapport au parcours de déplacement de ce dernier.
EP82100993A 1981-04-18 1982-02-11 Dispositif pour la mise de planches ou de poutres de raidissement en dessous de paquets et pour le cerclage de celles-ci en croix Expired EP0063675B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3115827 1981-04-18
DE3115827A DE3115827C2 (de) 1981-04-18 1981-04-18 Vorrichtung zum kreuzweisen Unterlegen und Umreifen von brett- oder balkenähnlichen Versteifungen unter Packstücken

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0063675A1 EP0063675A1 (fr) 1982-11-03
EP0063675B1 true EP0063675B1 (fr) 1984-07-18

Family

ID=6130512

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP82100993A Expired EP0063675B1 (fr) 1981-04-18 1982-02-11 Dispositif pour la mise de planches ou de poutres de raidissement en dessous de paquets et pour le cerclage de celles-ci en croix

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0063675B1 (fr)
DE (2) DE3115827C2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3303956C2 (de) * 1983-02-05 1987-08-20 Berthold 7902 Blaubeuren Bührle Vorrichtung zum Umreifen eines quaderförmigen Packgutes
DE3347865A1 (de) * 1983-02-05 1985-05-02 Berthold 7902 Blaubeuren Bührle Vorrichtung zum umreifen eines quaderfoermigen gegenstandes
DE3700146A1 (de) * 1987-01-05 1988-07-14 Forsch Entwicklung Wirtschaftl Maschine zur umreifung von packstuecken in laengs- und querrichtung
EP1400449A1 (fr) * 2002-02-06 2004-03-24 Gesellschaft für Forschung und Entwicklung wirtschaftlicher Produktionssysteme mbH -GFE- Dispositif pour transporter des patins en dessous d'un paquet

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3494279A (en) * 1968-06-24 1970-02-10 Rowland L Sylvester Support for use in strapping loads of multiple parts
GB1577719A (en) * 1976-04-03 1980-10-29 Gerrard Ind Ltd Band feed guides of banding apparatus

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0063675A1 (fr) 1982-11-03
DE3115827A1 (de) 1982-10-28
DE3260387D1 (en) 1984-08-23
DE3115827C2 (de) 1983-05-11

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