EP0118068A1 - Volet de déchargement pour wagon de chemin de fer à vidange bilatérale - Google Patents

Volet de déchargement pour wagon de chemin de fer à vidange bilatérale Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0118068A1
EP0118068A1 EP84101705A EP84101705A EP0118068A1 EP 0118068 A1 EP0118068 A1 EP 0118068A1 EP 84101705 A EP84101705 A EP 84101705A EP 84101705 A EP84101705 A EP 84101705A EP 0118068 A1 EP0118068 A1 EP 0118068A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
unloading
flap
saddle
unloading flap
longitudinal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP84101705A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0118068B1 (fr
Inventor
Rolf Dipl.-Ing. Kramer
Günter Ahlborn
Henry Dipl.-Ing. Hübsch
Eberhard Filk
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Waggon Union GmbH
Original Assignee
Waggon Union GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Waggon Union GmbH filed Critical Waggon Union GmbH
Publication of EP0118068A1 publication Critical patent/EP0118068A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0118068B1 publication Critical patent/EP0118068B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61DBODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
    • B61D7/00Hopper cars
    • B61D7/14Adaptations of hopper elements to railways
    • B61D7/16Closure elements for discharge openings
    • B61D7/22Sealing means thereof

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an unloading flap for railroad saddle floor self-unloading wagons, which is hinged on its upper longitudinal side by means of hinge joints to the car body of the self-unloading wagon, in the closing direction with its inside above and close to its longitudinal ends close to the frame of the unloading opening of the self-unloading wagon and close to the bottom the lower end of the saddle floor rests, the unloading flap being actuable by means of handlebar rods articulated on its longitudinal ends, and a flexurally and torsionally rigid longitudinal member being arranged in the unloading flap between the joints of the handlebar rods.
  • a bending and torsion-resistant longitudinal beam is arranged in the unloading flap at its lower end.
  • the joints of the handlebars are provided on the unloading flap at its longitudinal ends approximately in the area of the side member.
  • the handlebars close and unload the flap in the closed position. Due to inaccuracies in construction, welding delay, weather influences and deformations caused by the load, difficulties generally arise with regard to the sealing of the lower end of the unloading flap against the lower end of the saddle floor. Due to the torsionally stiff unloading flap at its lower end, which should lie sealingly against the lower end of the saddle floor near its side member designed as a box girder, gaps occurring above cannot be bridged by the above-mentioned defects.
  • the object of the present invention was to design unloading flaps of the type mentioned at the outset in such a way that a correct closing of the unloading flap is constantly ensured even in the case of inaccurate construction and dimensional deviations occurring during use.
  • this object is achieved in that the longitudinal member is at a distance from the lower end of the unloading flap. is arranged that the unloading flap is formed below the longitudinal beam towards its lower end with a tapering cross-section and in the region of its abutment at the lower end of the saddle base as an elastic stop seal.
  • the longitudinal member is arranged on the inside of the unloading flap and has a protrusion that protrudes against the saddle floor in the region of its largest cross section.
  • the unloading flap is protruded against the saddle floor over its entire length.
  • the unloading flap Due to the inventive design of the unloading flap, its lower end, which lies tightly against the saddle floor, is designed to be so elastic that inaccuracies in construction or dimensional deviations occurring during use can be compensated for by elastic deformation of the lower end of the unloading flap, and the unloading flap thus always lies tight against the saddle floor.
  • the protrusion against the saddle floor of the side member arranged on the inside of the unloading flap causes bridging of the cargo in this area of the loading space, so that the lower, elastic end of the unloading flap is not acted upon by excessive pressure of the cargo during use.
  • the railroad saddle floor self-unloading wagon has two unloading flaps 1 on each long side.
  • Each unloading flap 1 is articulated on its upper longitudinal side by means of hinge joints 2 to the car body 3 of the self-unloading vehicle and lies in the closed position with its inside at the top and close to its longitudinal ends tightly against the frame of the unloading opening of the self-unloading vehicle and at the bottom against the lower end of the saddle floor 4 .
  • the unloading flap has a joint 5 for the arrangement of handlebars 6, by means of which the unloading flap can be actuated.
  • the handlebars 6 are actuated via a mechanical or a hydraulic actuation system.
  • a flexurally and torsionally rigid longitudinal member 7 is arranged in the unloading flap 1 at a distance from its lower end.
  • the longitudinal member 7 is arranged on the inside of the unloading flap 1 and is box-shaped.
  • the longitudinal beam 7 has a projection 7a projecting against the saddle floor 4. Below the projection 7a, the longitudinal beam 7 tapers and with it the entire unloading flap 1 towards its lower end to form an elastic stop seal 8, which can be designed as a separate component or integrated into the unloading flap 1 or the longitudinal beam 7. With the elastic stop seal 8, the unloading flap 1 lies tight against the un in the closed state tere end of the saddle bottom 4.
  • the arrangement of the joints 5 in the region of the longitudinal beam 7 at the longitudinal ends of the unloading flap 1 ensures direct force introduction via the handlebars into the rigid region of the unloading flap 1 and thus enables a metered unloading of the cargo.
  • the unloading flap 1 is provided with a projection against the saddle floor 4 over its entire length.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Methods And Devices For Loading And Unloading (AREA)
  • Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Superstructure Of Vehicle (AREA)
EP84101705A 1983-03-04 1984-02-18 Volet de déchargement pour wagon de chemin de fer à vidange bilatérale Expired EP0118068B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3307686 1983-03-04
DE19833307686 DE3307686A1 (de) 1983-03-04 1983-03-04 Entladeklappe fuer eisenbahn-sattelboden-selbstentladewagen

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0118068A1 true EP0118068A1 (fr) 1984-09-12
EP0118068B1 EP0118068B1 (fr) 1987-07-08

Family

ID=6192514

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP84101705A Expired EP0118068B1 (fr) 1983-03-04 1984-02-18 Volet de déchargement pour wagon de chemin de fer à vidange bilatérale

Country Status (11)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0118068B1 (fr)
CS (1) CS258467B2 (fr)
DD (1) DD218592A5 (fr)
DE (2) DE3307686A1 (fr)
DK (1) DK157983C (fr)
HU (1) HU189834B (fr)
NO (1) NO158792C (fr)
PL (1) PL246361A1 (fr)
RO (1) RO88965A (fr)
SU (1) SU1256696A3 (fr)
YU (1) YU43839B (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1726504A3 (fr) * 2005-05-14 2007-12-05 ALSTOM LHB GmbH Wagon de marchandises ou groupe de wagons de la même série du type autodéchargeant pour le transport de matériaux lourds en vrac
CN104085404A (zh) * 2014-07-24 2014-10-08 齐齐哈尔轨道交通装备有限责任公司 一种铁路敞车底架及其底开门
CN114834491A (zh) * 2022-04-07 2022-08-02 中车眉山车辆有限公司 一种颗粒物自动卸货铁路漏斗车

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2989929A (en) * 1958-12-05 1961-06-27 Flowers Henry Fort Articulating gable-bottom cars
DE1206005B (de) * 1963-12-18 1965-12-02 Orenstein & Koppel Ag Klappenverschluss fuer Sattelschuettgutwagen
DE2452047B1 (de) * 1974-11-02 1976-04-29 Waggon Union Gmbh Klappenverschluss fuer eisenbahngueterwagen

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1717757U (de) * 1954-12-30 1956-03-01 Orenstein & Koppel Ag Vierachsige drehgestell-sattelwagen.

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2989929A (en) * 1958-12-05 1961-06-27 Flowers Henry Fort Articulating gable-bottom cars
DE1206005B (de) * 1963-12-18 1965-12-02 Orenstein & Koppel Ag Klappenverschluss fuer Sattelschuettgutwagen
DE2452047B1 (de) * 1974-11-02 1976-04-29 Waggon Union Gmbh Klappenverschluss fuer eisenbahngueterwagen

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1726504A3 (fr) * 2005-05-14 2007-12-05 ALSTOM LHB GmbH Wagon de marchandises ou groupe de wagons de la même série du type autodéchargeant pour le transport de matériaux lourds en vrac
CN104085404A (zh) * 2014-07-24 2014-10-08 齐齐哈尔轨道交通装备有限责任公司 一种铁路敞车底架及其底开门
CN114834491A (zh) * 2022-04-07 2022-08-02 中车眉山车辆有限公司 一种颗粒物自动卸货铁路漏斗车
CN114834491B (zh) * 2022-04-07 2024-05-31 中车眉山车辆有限公司 一种颗粒物自动卸货铁路漏斗车

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
HUT35588A (en) 1985-07-29
YU36284A (en) 1987-02-28
CS258467B2 (en) 1988-08-16
DD218592A5 (de) 1985-02-13
DE3307686A1 (de) 1984-09-06
RO88965A (fr) 1986-04-30
YU43839B (en) 1989-12-31
HU189834B (en) 1986-08-28
CS145784A2 (en) 1988-01-15
DK75184A (da) 1984-09-05
EP0118068B1 (fr) 1987-07-08
DE3464568D1 (en) 1987-08-13
NO158792B (no) 1988-07-25
SU1256696A3 (ru) 1986-09-07
PL246361A1 (en) 1984-10-08
DK75184D0 (da) 1984-02-17
NO158792C (no) 1988-11-02
NO840809L (no) 1984-09-05
DK157983C (da) 1990-08-27
DK157983B (da) 1990-03-12

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