EP0123751A1 - Verriegelungsvorrichtung für eine bewegliche Verschlussplatte und mit dieser Vorrichtung ausgestattete Platte - Google Patents
Verriegelungsvorrichtung für eine bewegliche Verschlussplatte und mit dieser Vorrichtung ausgestattete Platte Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0123751A1 EP0123751A1 EP83400672A EP83400672A EP0123751A1 EP 0123751 A1 EP0123751 A1 EP 0123751A1 EP 83400672 A EP83400672 A EP 83400672A EP 83400672 A EP83400672 A EP 83400672A EP 0123751 A1 EP0123751 A1 EP 0123751A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- panel
- opening
- engaged
- hole
- passage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 229910000746 Structural steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
- E05D11/10—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts
- E05D11/1007—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts with positive locking
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
- E05C9/02—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with one sliding bar for fastening when moved in one direction and unfastening when moved in opposite direction; with two sliding bars moved in the same direction when fastening or unfastening
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/48—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements
- E05D15/50—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements for opening at either of two opposite edges
- E05D15/502—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements for opening at either of two opposite edges by axial separation of the hinge parts at the hinge axis
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/132—Doors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/40—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for gates
Definitions
- Locking device for a movable closure panel and panel provided with this device.
- the invention relates to a locking device in the closed position of a closure panel.
- the word panel is used here to designate any element made mobile by pivoting, rolling, sliding, such as door, shutter, leaf, etc. of any kind, as long as the locking device of the invention can be mounted there to immobilize it in the closed position.
- the device of the invention comprises two parts respectively of one and of the other type; it differs from known locks by a particular configuration given to one and the other part and by the mode of their engagement to achieve locking.
- a device comprises a first tubular part having a lateral opening acting as an open keeper, a second part playing the role of a bolt engaging directly in the open keeper when the position of closing of a panel fitted with this device.
- the latter is remarkable in that it further comprises a third part movable in the longitudinal direction inside the first tubular part between a first locking position in which it prohibits the exit of the second part from the first part and a second unlocking position in which it authorizes this exit; this third part has a longitudinal opening which allows its displacement relative to the second part when the latter is engaged in the first part.
- the third part is a profile which comprises a longitudinal wall arranged to slide between on the one hand a wall of the first tubular part in which the open keeper is formed and on the other hand the second part when the latter is engaged in the first part; in this longitudinal wall of the third part is formed a passage opening allowing the exit of the second part in the unlocked position of the device.
- the third part is a profile which comprises two spaced and parallel longitudinal walls capable of containing the second part between them when the latter is engaged in the first part.
- a passage opening for the exit from the second part is formed in only one of the two longitudinal walls.
- a passage opening for the exit from the second part is provided in each of the two longitudinal walls of the third part.
- the first part is advantageously provided with an open keeper extending on two opposite ribs.
- the second part has a hole in its part which engages in the first part and the third part comprises a pivot which is engaged in this hole in its locked position and which is released in its unlocked position.
- the first part is advantageously provided with an open keeper extending on two opposite sides.
- the first and third pieces are elongated and they extend over the entire dimension of a closure panel, so that there may be several second pieces spaced along this dimension to play the role of bolts in correspondence with several strikes.
- the invention also covers any closure panel to which is incorporated at least one locking device according to the invention.
- a locking device comprises a first tubular part 1 which preferably has a profile in cross section which is square or substantially square, although this is in no way obligatory.
- a lateral opening 2 which is called here an open strike for a reason which will be given later.
- the device of the invention also comprises a second part 3 which plays the role of a bolt and which has dimensions allowing it to engage in the keeper 2.
- the latter is said to be open because it extends over two adjacent sides lA, 1B of the first part 1 of such so that the bolt 3 engages freely there simply by the closing movement of a panel associated with this device.
- the second part 3 is securely fixed to a panel 4 mounted to pivot in the direction indicated by a double arrow F (FIG. 3). On closing, this second part 3 enters the opening 2 made in the side 1B of the first part 1 passing through the extension of this opening 2 in the adjacent side 1A. If the panel 4 was a sliding door in its own plane, a single opening 2 made in the side 1B would be sufficient.
- the device of the invention comprises a third part 5 which is introduced into the first part 1 and freely movable in the longitudinal direction inside the latter.
- One end 5A of this third part 5 is provided with an element 6 which prevents its disappearance in the first part 1 and which makes it possible to grasp it so that it can be maneuvered conveniently.
- the third part 5 has a longitudinal wall 7 arranged to slide between the wall 1A of the first part 1 in which the open keeper 2 and the second part 3 are formed when the latter is engaged inside the first part.
- this wall 7 is made a passage opening 8 which allows the exit of the second part 3.
- the third part 5 is a part open on its side facing the side 1B of the first part 1. This opening is intended to allow the free sliding of this third part 5 when the second part 3 is engaged in the first part 1.
- the third part 5 is open over its entire length or, at least, in the region where the wall 7 serves to stop the second part 3 and where the passage opening 8 is located. This condition is easily satisfied when using as the third part 5 an angle iron, one of the wings of which constitutes the wall 7 and the other wing of which is close to the wall of the first part 1 opposite the side 1B in which the strike opening 2 is made.
- the wall 7 is located between the keeper opening 2 made in the side 1A of the first part 1 and the second part 3 from which it prevents the exit. Panel 4 is kept closed.
- the passage opening 8 is located opposite the strike opening 2; the second part 3 can come out of the first part 1 and the panel 4 can be opened (FIG. 2). In this same position of the third part 5, the second part 3 can enter the first part 1 and the panel 4 can be closed, then locked by the movement of the third part 5.
- the second part 3 When the first part 1 is placed vertically, as in FIG. 1, the second part 3 is preferably horizontal and it is advantageous for the third part 5 to be in its locked position when its weight has brought it down to the interior of the first part 1. This downward movement is stopped when the top of the latter is encountered by the stop and maneuver element 6 (FIG. 1).
- the panel 4 can only open in one direction, since the side 1C opposite to the side 1A of the first part 1 has no opening.
- the second embodiment illustrated by Figures 4 to 6 is similar to that of Figures 1 to 3.
- the same parts are designated there by the same references. It will therefore not be described in detail; the essential difference with the first embodiment is that the opening 2 serving as a keeper is made in three sides of the first room 1; that is to say in the two sides lA and 1B as before and in addition in the side 1C opposite the side lA.
- the second part 3 can therefore pass completely through the first part 1, so that the panel 4 can open in two opposite directions as indicated by arrows F 1 and F 2 in FIG. 6, when the third part 5 allows it.
- this third part 5 is constituted as in the previous example, with a wall 7 which slides internally between the side 1A of the first part 1 and the second part 3, but it also has an opposite wall 10 which slides between the side 1C of the first part 1 and the second part 3.
- the panel 4 is in the closed position, in the locking position of the third part 5, the second part 3 is trapped between the walls 7 and 10 of this third Exhibit 5.
- the wall 7 is provided with a passage opening 8A to which corresponds an identical opening 8H in the opposite wall 10.
- the third part 5 can be constituted by a U-shaped profile open towards the panel 4 to allow the sliding of this part 5 on either side of the second part 3.
- the passage openings 8A , 8B are provided in the two opposite wings.
- the same angle as that of the first embodiment can also be used; it suffices to add a wall 10 just over the height necessary to prevent the passage of the second part 3 in the direction F 2 when the third part 5 has been put in its locked position.
- the passage openings 8A, 8B can be provided facing each other; in this case, the same unlocking position of the third part 5 makes it possible to open the panel 4 in the direction F 1 or in the direction F 2 .
- the openings 8A, 8B can be offset relative to each other on the third part 5. This then has two different unlocking positions, one for the opening-in-the direction F 1 , l other for opening in direction F 2 .
- Figures 7 and 8 illustrate a third embodiment which is equally suitable for pivoting doors than sliding doors.
- the same references are used to designate the same parts as those of the previous examples.
- the difference in the present example is that the second part 3 is pierced with a hole 11 whose axis is parallel to the sliding direction of the third part 5.
- the latter is provided with a pin 12 whose diameter and l 'location allow its introduction into the hole 11 when the second part 3 is engaged in the first part 1. In this way, as shown in Figure 7, the panel 4 is locked in the closed position.
- the third part 5 is constituted by an angle iron whose profile ensures its correct guidance in the first part 1 and provides, without a machining operation, the opening necessary for its sliding relative to the second part 3 engaged in the first part 1.
- the pin 12 is securely fixed to the third part 5 by means, for example, of a flat iron 13 welded transversely between the two wings of the angle iron.
- This third embodiment is particularly advantageous when the panel 4 is a pivoting panel.
- a passage opening 8 is provided as in FIG. 1 on the third part 5 and the opening 2 serving as a keeper is made in the three sides 1A, 1B, 1C of the first part 1 as in FIG. 4
- the advantage is further obtained of being able to pivot the panel 4 in both directions F 1 , F 2 , when the third part 5 has been put in its unlocking position.
- first and third parts of the device of the invention Due to the structure of the first and third parts of the device of the invention, it is easy to extend them over the entire dimension of a panel 4, for example over the entire height of the latter in the case of a sliding or pivoting vertical panel. It is then possible to provide several pieces 3 serving as bolts, distributed along this height.
- FIGS. 1, 2 and 4, 7, two parts 3 are shown, one at the top, the other at the bottom of the panel 4.
- Each part 3 corresponds to the first piece 1 and on the third piece 5 respectively the same strike openings 2, the same passage openings 8 or 8A, 8B, the same stop walls 7 or 10, or the same pins 12, as those described above.
- a single operation of the third part 5 simultaneously locks or unlocks all the second parts 3 over the entire height of the panel 4. The latter is securely immobilized and, in addition, it cannot be lifted.
- the locations of the various parts of the device have not been specified respectively on the panel 4 and on the posts or on the frame with which this panel is necessarily associated.
- the second parts 3 are fixed to the panel 4 and the first and third parts 1 and 5 are elongated to form a post close to this panel.
- This arrangement is particularly economical since the post serves at the same time as a tubular part 1 of the device following an extremely reduced suitable machining.
- Figure 9 shows a gate 14 mounted to pivot between two spaced posts 15, 16. Two parts 3 pierced with a hole 11 are fixed to each of these, with a large spacing in the vertical direction.
- the gate 14 comprises a frame having two uprights 17, 18 and two crosspieces 19, 20. Several spaced vertical bars 21 extend between the latter.
- the uprights 17, 18 each consist of a first part 1 containing a third part 5.
- Each of the third parts 5 is provided with two pins 12, according to the third embodiment illustrated in FIGS. 7 and 8.
- each upright 17, 18 has a strike opening 2 cut in three sides for the passage of the corresponding second part 3.
- the gate 14 can be completely removed.
- the gate 14 can open, by pivoting, in one direction for example by pulling but also in the opposite direction, by pushing. During this movement the pins 12 of the device which has remained locked serve as pivots. We can therefore, at any time, choose which of the devices remains locked, unlock the other and operate the gate, by pulling or pushing, by pivoting it relative to any one of the two posts 15, 16.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Gates (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP83400672A EP0123751A1 (de) | 1983-03-31 | 1983-03-31 | Verriegelungsvorrichtung für eine bewegliche Verschlussplatte und mit dieser Vorrichtung ausgestattete Platte |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP83400672A EP0123751A1 (de) | 1983-03-31 | 1983-03-31 | Verriegelungsvorrichtung für eine bewegliche Verschlussplatte und mit dieser Vorrichtung ausgestattete Platte |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0123751A1 true EP0123751A1 (de) | 1984-11-07 |
Family
ID=8191393
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP83400672A Withdrawn EP0123751A1 (de) | 1983-03-31 | 1983-03-31 | Verriegelungsvorrichtung für eine bewegliche Verschlussplatte und mit dieser Vorrichtung ausgestattete Platte |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0123751A1 (de) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2603061A1 (fr) * | 1986-08-19 | 1988-02-26 | Mossalgue Francois | Charniere decrochable, notamment pour l'articulation d'un couvercle sur un corps de boite, plus specialement destinee a un panier-siege de pecheur comportant plusieurs corps de boite superposes, ainsi que boite notamment panier-siege de pecheur articulee a l'aide de telles charnieres |
| FR2807093A1 (fr) * | 2000-04-03 | 2001-10-05 | Perry Balfour | Battant a multicombinaison d'ouverture et de fermeture avec aussi une combinaison de blocage complet |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2601125A1 (de) * | 1975-01-20 | 1976-07-22 | Rosen Goran | Riegelvorrichtung fuer saeulen von plattformen |
| EP0057829A1 (de) * | 1981-02-07 | 1982-08-18 | Donald Malcolm Fullard | Verschlussvorrichtungen |
-
1983
- 1983-03-31 EP EP83400672A patent/EP0123751A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2601125A1 (de) * | 1975-01-20 | 1976-07-22 | Rosen Goran | Riegelvorrichtung fuer saeulen von plattformen |
| EP0057829A1 (de) * | 1981-02-07 | 1982-08-18 | Donald Malcolm Fullard | Verschlussvorrichtungen |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2603061A1 (fr) * | 1986-08-19 | 1988-02-26 | Mossalgue Francois | Charniere decrochable, notamment pour l'articulation d'un couvercle sur un corps de boite, plus specialement destinee a un panier-siege de pecheur comportant plusieurs corps de boite superposes, ainsi que boite notamment panier-siege de pecheur articulee a l'aide de telles charnieres |
| EP0261008A1 (de) * | 1986-08-19 | 1988-03-23 | Etablissements Francois, Mosalgue Et Fils | Bewegliches Scharnier, insbesondere für eine Sitzkiste für Angler |
| FR2807093A1 (fr) * | 2000-04-03 | 2001-10-05 | Perry Balfour | Battant a multicombinaison d'ouverture et de fermeture avec aussi une combinaison de blocage complet |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19830406 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE GB IT LI LU NL SE |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19860527 |