EP0145802A1 - Procédé pour empêcher l'encrassement et la corrosion d'une structure - Google Patents
Procédé pour empêcher l'encrassement et la corrosion d'une structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0145802A1 EP0145802A1 EP83112664A EP83112664A EP0145802A1 EP 0145802 A1 EP0145802 A1 EP 0145802A1 EP 83112664 A EP83112664 A EP 83112664A EP 83112664 A EP83112664 A EP 83112664A EP 0145802 A1 EP0145802 A1 EP 0145802A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- fouling
- metal
- corrosion
- water
- ship
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 title abstract description 43
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 title abstract description 38
- 230000003405 preventing effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 17
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 95
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 95
- 230000003373 anti-fouling effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000006056 electrooxidation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 14
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 5
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910002482 Cu–Ni Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010953 base metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 4
- JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cu2+ Chemical compound [Cu+2] JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910001431 copper ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001316 Ag alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 241001481833 Coryphaena hippurus Species 0.000 description 2
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- BERDEBHAJNAUOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(I) oxide Inorganic materials [Cu]O[Cu] BERDEBHAJNAUOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KRFJLUBVMFXRPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N cuprous oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Cu+].[Cu+] KRFJLUBVMFXRPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940112669 cuprous oxide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- -1 for example Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000978 Pb alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001297 Zn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003487 electrochemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LWUVWAREOOAHDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead silver Chemical compound [Ag].[Pb] LWUVWAREOOAHDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001363 water suppression through gradient tailored excitation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23F—NON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
- C23F13/00—Inhibiting corrosion of metals by anodic or cathodic protection
- C23F13/02—Inhibiting corrosion of metals by anodic or cathodic protection cathodic; Selection of conditions, parameters or procedures for cathodic protection, e.g. of electrical conditions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B59/00—Hull protection specially adapted for vessels; Cleaning devices specially adapted for vessels
- B63B59/04—Preventing hull fouling
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23F—NON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
- C23F13/00—Inhibiting corrosion of metals by anodic or cathodic protection
- C23F13/02—Inhibiting corrosion of metals by anodic or cathodic protection cathodic; Selection of conditions, parameters or procedures for cathodic protection, e.g. of electrical conditions
- C23F13/06—Constructional parts, or assemblies of cathodic-protection apparatus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23F—NON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
- C23F2213/00—Aspects of inhibiting corrosion of metals by anodic or cathodic protection
- C23F2213/30—Anodic or cathodic protection specially adapted for a specific object
- C23F2213/31—Immersed structures, e.g. submarine structures
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Prevention Of Electric Corrosion (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE198383112664T DE145802T1 (de) | 1983-12-15 | 1983-12-15 | Verfahren zum verhindern des wachstums und der korrosion einer struktur. |
| EP83112664A EP0145802A1 (fr) | 1983-12-15 | 1983-12-15 | Procédé pour empêcher l'encrassement et la corrosion d'une structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP83112664A EP0145802A1 (fr) | 1983-12-15 | 1983-12-15 | Procédé pour empêcher l'encrassement et la corrosion d'une structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0145802A1 true EP0145802A1 (fr) | 1985-06-26 |
Family
ID=8190884
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP83112664A Withdrawn EP0145802A1 (fr) | 1983-12-15 | 1983-12-15 | Procédé pour empêcher l'encrassement et la corrosion d'une structure |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0145802A1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE145802T1 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1989012144A1 (fr) * | 1988-06-02 | 1989-12-14 | Seamark Systems Limited | Antifouling marin |
| AU645793B2 (en) * | 1991-02-20 | 1994-01-27 | Jack Kenneth Ibbott | Dual system using three electrodes to treat fluid |
| AU651491B2 (en) * | 1991-07-24 | 1994-07-21 | Nakagawa Corrosion Protecting Co., Ltd. | Method and device for preventing adhesion of aquatic organisms |
| US5868920A (en) * | 1994-11-01 | 1999-02-09 | Synton Oy | Method for inhibition of growth of organisms on faces of constructions submerged in a liquid |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2256072A1 (en) * | 1973-12-28 | 1975-07-25 | Zondek Klaus | Ship hull protection from marine vegetation - by covering with a sheet of anti-incrustation metal |
-
1983
- 1983-12-15 DE DE198383112664T patent/DE145802T1/de active Pending
- 1983-12-15 EP EP83112664A patent/EP0145802A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2256072A1 (en) * | 1973-12-28 | 1975-07-25 | Zondek Klaus | Ship hull protection from marine vegetation - by covering with a sheet of anti-incrustation metal |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| PATENTS ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN, vol. 7, no. 104 (M-212)[1249], 6th May 1983; & JP - A - 58 26 695 (MITSUBISHI JUKOGYO K.K.) 17-02-1983 * |
| PATENTS ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN, vol. 7, no. 128 (M-220)[1273], 3rd June 1983; & JP - A - 58 47 696 (MITSUBISHI JUKOGYO K.K.) 19-03-1983 * |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1989012144A1 (fr) * | 1988-06-02 | 1989-12-14 | Seamark Systems Limited | Antifouling marin |
| US4987036A (en) * | 1988-06-02 | 1991-01-22 | Seamark Systems Limited | Marine antifouling |
| AU645793B2 (en) * | 1991-02-20 | 1994-01-27 | Jack Kenneth Ibbott | Dual system using three electrodes to treat fluid |
| AU651491B2 (en) * | 1991-07-24 | 1994-07-21 | Nakagawa Corrosion Protecting Co., Ltd. | Method and device for preventing adhesion of aquatic organisms |
| US5868920A (en) * | 1994-11-01 | 1999-02-09 | Synton Oy | Method for inhibition of growth of organisms on faces of constructions submerged in a liquid |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE145802T1 (de) | 1985-10-10 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): DE FR GB |
|
| EL | Fr: translation of claims filed | ||
| DET | De: translation of patent claims | ||
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19851216 |
|
| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19860806 |
|
| R17C | First examination report despatched (corrected) |
Effective date: 19870324 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19870804 |
|
| RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: KENJI, UEDA |