EP0156108A2 - Profil de châssis de porte ou de fenêtre - Google Patents
Profil de châssis de porte ou de fenêtre Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0156108A2 EP0156108A2 EP85100615A EP85100615A EP0156108A2 EP 0156108 A2 EP0156108 A2 EP 0156108A2 EP 85100615 A EP85100615 A EP 85100615A EP 85100615 A EP85100615 A EP 85100615A EP 0156108 A2 EP0156108 A2 EP 0156108A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- profile
- wedge
- reinforcement
- hollow
- plastic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000036316 preload Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002990 reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/06—Single frames
- E06B3/08—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials
- E06B3/20—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials of plastics
- E06B3/22—Hollow frames
- E06B3/221—Hollow frames with the frame member having local reinforcements in some parts of its cross-section or with a filled cavity
- E06B3/222—Hollow frames with the frame member having local reinforcements in some parts of its cross-section or with a filled cavity with internal prefabricated reinforcing section members inserted after manufacturing of the hollow frame
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/06—Single frames
- E06B3/08—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials
- E06B3/20—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials of plastics
- E06B3/22—Hollow frames
- E06B3/221—Hollow frames with the frame member having local reinforcements in some parts of its cross-section or with a filled cavity
- E06B3/222—Hollow frames with the frame member having local reinforcements in some parts of its cross-section or with a filled cavity with internal prefabricated reinforcing section members inserted after manufacturing of the hollow frame
- E06B2003/225—Means for stabilising the insert
Definitions
- the invention relates to a window or door frame profile, consisting of a hollow plastic profile with an inserted reinforcing profile, in particular made of metal, the reinforcing profile being arranged in the hollow plastic profile with a certain preload and by fastening elements, e.g. screws screwed in from the outside are additionally fixed in the hollow plastic profile.
- Such a window or door frame profile is known from European patent application 77 412.
- the reinforcement profile made of thin-walled metal has been provided with relatively deep, longitudinally extending beads, which should give the reinforcement profile a certain elasticity perpendicular to the longitudinal axis in order to obtain a good bond between the reinforcement profile and the hollow plastic profile .
- the wall thickness of the reinforcement profile for steel must be in the range of 1.5 - 2 mm, this desired elasticity or spring action perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the reinforcement profile can only be achieved by very high machine, material and force expenditure. There is with these window and door frame profiles.
- the extent of the preload with which the plastic hollow profile is to enclose the reinforcement profile here cannot be predetermined. In unfavorable cases, it can happen when the reinforcing profile is pushed into the hollow plastic profile that the front edges of the reinforcing profile scrape an inadmissible amount of material from the adjacent walls of the hollow plastic profile.
- the invention is therefore based on the object to provide a window or door frame profile made of plastic, in which a reinforcement profile - regardless of the dimensional fluctuations of its receiving space - inserted extremely easily and then by controlled fastening in positive engagement with can be brought to the hollow plastic profile, on the one hand to achieve a perfect bond between these parts and on the other hand to avoid deformation of the hollow plastic profile by the reinforcing profile.
- such a reinforcement profile can always be simple, i.e. with sufficient lateral play, can be inserted into its associated cavity and then by a controlled fastening, e.g. Tighten the screws (using a torque screwdriver) to create the required bond between the reinforcement profile and the hollow plastic profile.
- the prestressing force with which the reinforcing profile is pressed against the adjacent wedge-shaped walls of the hollow plastic profile can thus be determined beforehand, so that deformations of the hollow plastic profile can be reliably avoided.
- the stability of a reinforced plastic hollow profile according to the invention is improved in and perpendicular to the plane of the frame which is made from such profiles.
- the embodiment of the invention according to claim 2 has the advantage that the fastening elements, e.g. Screws for producing the positive connection or the composite effect between the reinforcement profile and the hollow plastic profile on its concealed side, i.e. not visible side can be arranged.
- the fastening elements e.g. Screws for producing the positive connection or the composite effect between the reinforcement profile and the hollow plastic profile on its concealed side, i.e. not visible side
- the further embodiment of the invention according to claim 3 shows that the invention can be realized advantageously either with closed or also cheaper, laterally open reinforcement profiles in the longitudinal direction.
- wedges can also be used instead of screws which drive the end face between the reinforcement and hollow plastic profile to produce the positive connection between these parts.
- the plastic hollow profiles 1 A - 1 F shown in section in the figures are examples of window frame profiles, but door frame profiles can also replace them, in each case for cane and casement frames.
- all of these hollow plastic profiles require the installation of a preferably metallic reinforcing profile 2 A to 2 F, which is to be brought into positive engagement with the respective hollow plastic profile in order to achieve the required bonding effect.
- the reinforcement profile 2 A is made of a galvanized sheet steel strip e.g. Roll-formed open-sided profile with a wedge-shaped cross-section, which has two longitudinal walls 3 and 4, which are connected to one another by a longitudinal wall 5.
- the free edge of the longitudinal wall 3 is bent inwards to form a flange 6.
- the flange 6 extends parallel to the longitudinal wall 5.
- the two longitudinal walls 3, 4 are arranged inclined outwards with respect to the longitudinal wall 5 connecting them or to the horizontal.
- the cavity 7 of the hollow plastic profile 1 A receiving the reinforcing profile 2A has two mutually opposite walls 8, 9, which are arranged inclined according to the longitudinal walls 3, 4 of the reinforcing profile 2A or run parallel to these.
- the wedge-shaped cross section of the reinforcement profile 2 A is therefore adapted to the clear wedge-shaped cross section of the cavity 7.
- the height h of the reinforcement profile 2A is smaller than the height of the cavity 7, so that the reinforcement profile 2A through one of the open end faces of the cavity 7 is very simple, i.e. with lateral play to all the walls 7 delimiting the cavity can be inserted therein.
- the exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 2 differs from that according to FIG. 1 essentially in that the cavity 7 for receiving the reinforcing profile 2 B has no inwardly projecting projection, so that the reinforcing profile 2 B is symmetrical with two inwardly or counter-directed flanges 6 'can be trained. Otherwise, the same parts are identified by the same reference numerals as in FIG. 1, and here too the height h of the reinforcement profile 2 B in the wedge engagement direction A is smaller than the height H of the cavity 7. These conditions also apply to the exemplary embodiments according to FIGS Figures 3 - 6.
- the reinforcement profile 2 C consists of a closed, ie tubular profile with only one with respect to its longitudinal wall 5 outward sloping longitudinal wall. 3.
- the cavity 7 of the plastic hollow profile 1 C is bounded by the wall 8, which is arranged parallel to the longitudinal wall 3 of the reinforcement profile 2 C, with respect to the oblique longitudinal wall 3 of the reinforcement profile 2 C.
- the longitudinal wall 4 'of the reinforcing profile 2 C interacts with the impacting inside of the outer wall 13 of the hollow plastic profile 1 C. In this case too, when tightening the screws 11 . the reinforcement profile 2 C. pulled against the wall 10 and brought with its longitudinal walls 3, 4 1 in positive engagement with the adjacent walls 8, 13.
- the reinforcement profile 2D in the exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 4 likewise consists of a closed, ie. tubular profile with only one longitudinal wall 3 which is inclined outwards with respect to the longitudinal wall 5, while the opposite longitudinal wall 4 'encloses a right angle with the longitudinal wall 5 and the longitudinal wall 18 opposite this.
- the cavity 7 of the plastic hollow profile 1 D is laterally delimited by the oblique wall 8 'arranged parallel to the longitudinal wall 3 of the reinforcement profile 2 D and by the wall 9' arranged parallel to the longitudinal wall 4 'of the reinforcement profile 2 D.
- FIGS. 5 and 6 essentially correspond to those of FIGS. 3 and 4; in contrast to the latter, the reinforcement profiles 2 E and 2 F are open profiles on the long side.
- a flange 19 is bent on the longitudinal wall 5 at a right angle and a flange 20 is bent off at a right angle from the part 17 of the reinforcement profile 2 E in the direction of the flange 19.
- the flanges 19, 20 are aligned with one another.
- flanges 21, 22 which are bent at right angles from its longitudinal walls 5 and 18 extend against one another and are likewise aligned with one another.
- All of the exemplary embodiments according to FIGS. 1-6 have in common that the wedge engagement direction A runs parallel to the plane of a frame produced from one of the profile types 1A to 1F.
- the reinforcement profiles 2 C to 2 F according to the embodiments in FIGS. 3 to 6 also have the advantage that they are particularly effective in improving the bending stiffness of the hollow plastic profiles 1 C-1 F perpendicular to the windows or doors made from such profiles.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
- Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
- Special Wing (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT85100615T ATE32622T1 (de) | 1984-02-22 | 1985-01-22 | Fenster- oder tuerrahmenprofil. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3406283 | 1984-02-22 | ||
| DE3406283A DE3406283C1 (de) | 1984-02-22 | 1984-02-22 | Fenster- oder Tuerrahmenprofil |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0156108A2 true EP0156108A2 (fr) | 1985-10-02 |
| EP0156108A3 EP0156108A3 (en) | 1986-06-04 |
| EP0156108B1 EP0156108B1 (fr) | 1988-02-24 |
Family
ID=6228420
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP85100615A Expired EP0156108B1 (fr) | 1984-02-22 | 1985-01-22 | Profil de châssis de porte ou de fenêtre |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0156108B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE32622T1 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE3406283C1 (fr) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2259934A (en) * | 1991-08-20 | 1993-03-31 | Scholes Ernest M H | Reinforced uPVC component |
| GB2263495A (en) * | 1992-01-08 | 1993-07-28 | Trevor Vella Tomlin | Window frames for glazing from inside |
| US5647172A (en) * | 1989-12-22 | 1997-07-15 | Rokicki; Stanley | Pultruded fiberglass framing sections |
| GB2334989A (en) * | 1998-03-02 | 1999-09-08 | Ian Douglas Law | A door with a separate gasket holder |
| DE10014186A1 (de) * | 2000-03-23 | 2001-09-27 | Huels Troisdorf | Hohlkammerprofil |
| GB2543794A (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2017-05-03 | Spectus Systems Ltd | Plastic extrusion having improved strengthening |
| CN113968535A (zh) * | 2021-12-07 | 2022-01-25 | 杭州歌罗丽电梯有限公司 | 内芯结构及电梯门 |
| DE202021102473U1 (de) | 2021-05-07 | 2022-08-11 | REHAU Industries SE & Co. KG | Verstärkungselement für Fenster- oder Türhohlkammerprofile sowie dieses umfassender Rahmen für Fassaden-, Tür- oder Fensterelemente |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE29513102U1 (de) * | 1995-08-16 | 1995-12-14 | REHAU AG + Co., 95111 Rehau | Armierungsprofil |
| ATE422597T1 (de) * | 2006-05-15 | 2009-02-15 | Egokiefer Ag | Profilrahmen für ein fenster- oder türelement mit eingeklebter verglasung |
| EP2642059B1 (fr) * | 2012-03-20 | 2016-05-18 | profine GmbH | Procédé de renforcement d'un profil de chambre creux en plastique |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE7731720U1 (de) * | 1977-10-14 | 1978-01-26 | Hps-Hildebrandt Gesellschaft Fuer Kunststoffverarbeitung Mbh & Co Kg, 3167 Burgdorf | Bogenfoermiges hohlprofil aus kunststoff |
| DE3172248D1 (en) * | 1981-10-19 | 1985-10-17 | Karlstadter Fenster Elementbau | Metal section for reinforcing plastics hollow sections, plastics hollow sections reinforced by such a metal section and a frame which is made of a plastics hollow section thus reinforced |
-
1984
- 1984-02-22 DE DE3406283A patent/DE3406283C1/de not_active Expired
-
1985
- 1985-01-22 AT AT85100615T patent/ATE32622T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-01-22 EP EP85100615A patent/EP0156108B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1985-01-22 DE DE8585100615T patent/DE3561669D1/de not_active Expired
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5647172A (en) * | 1989-12-22 | 1997-07-15 | Rokicki; Stanley | Pultruded fiberglass framing sections |
| GB2259934A (en) * | 1991-08-20 | 1993-03-31 | Scholes Ernest M H | Reinforced uPVC component |
| GB2259934B (en) * | 1991-08-20 | 1995-05-31 | Scholes Ernest M H | Reinforced PVCu component |
| GB2263495A (en) * | 1992-01-08 | 1993-07-28 | Trevor Vella Tomlin | Window frames for glazing from inside |
| GB2263495B (en) * | 1992-01-08 | 1995-04-19 | Trevor Vella Tomlin | Frames |
| GB2334989A (en) * | 1998-03-02 | 1999-09-08 | Ian Douglas Law | A door with a separate gasket holder |
| DE10014186A1 (de) * | 2000-03-23 | 2001-09-27 | Huels Troisdorf | Hohlkammerprofil |
| GB2543794A (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2017-05-03 | Spectus Systems Ltd | Plastic extrusion having improved strengthening |
| GB2543794B (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2017-12-27 | Specialist Building Products Ltd | Plastic extrusion having a reinforcement member and method of reinforcing |
| DE202021102473U1 (de) | 2021-05-07 | 2022-08-11 | REHAU Industries SE & Co. KG | Verstärkungselement für Fenster- oder Türhohlkammerprofile sowie dieses umfassender Rahmen für Fassaden-, Tür- oder Fensterelemente |
| CN113968535A (zh) * | 2021-12-07 | 2022-01-25 | 杭州歌罗丽电梯有限公司 | 内芯结构及电梯门 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3561669D1 (en) | 1988-03-31 |
| EP0156108B1 (fr) | 1988-02-24 |
| ATE32622T1 (de) | 1988-03-15 |
| EP0156108A3 (en) | 1986-06-04 |
| DE3406283C1 (de) | 1985-07-25 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
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