EP0156254A2 - Evier encastrable - Google Patents
Evier encastrable Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0156254A2 EP0156254A2 EP85102917A EP85102917A EP0156254A2 EP 0156254 A2 EP0156254 A2 EP 0156254A2 EP 85102917 A EP85102917 A EP 85102917A EP 85102917 A EP85102917 A EP 85102917A EP 0156254 A2 EP0156254 A2 EP 0156254A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- built
- sink
- sink according
- waste
- discharge chute
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
- B65F1/1426—Housings, cabinets or enclosures for refuse receptacles
- B65F1/1431—Housings, cabinets or enclosures for refuse receptacles having a waste disposal chute integrally connected to a work top or the like, the refuse receptacle remaining static
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
- E03C1/18—Sinks, whether or not connected to the waste-pipe
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S4/00—Baths, closets, sinks, and spittoons
- Y10S4/04—Garbage grinder
Definitions
- the invention relates to a built-in sink with a waste opening and a holder arranged under the built-in sink and held by the latter for a waste container which can be fitted under the waste opening.
- the invention is concerned with such built-in sinks which are made of stainless steel sheet, enamelled steel sheet or a plastic material.
- the built-in kitchen furniture has at least one door in front of the built-in sink, to which a waste bin is removably fastened the waste bin is made accessible, whereupon the waste is thrown into this bucket. It cannot be avoided that liquids, in particular dirty dripping water, contaminate those areas over which the waste has to be transported, ie not just the installation sink itself, but also the cover plate of the fitted kitchen furniture and possibly the floor in front of the same.
- a built-in sink of the type mentioned at the outset has become known from German Offenlegungsschrift 30 15 952, in which there is a movable residual bowl under the waste opening, which is lowered by a relatively complicated mechanism and then swiveled about 180 ° about a horizontal axis lets so that the waste in the rest of the bowl fall into a waste bin, which is arranged below the waste opening.
- Two horizontal guide rails are provided for this waste bin, the cross-section of which corresponds to a horizontal U and are carried by a holder fastened to the underside of the built-in sink.
- the invention had for its object to provide a construction which is simpler than the known construction described above and with which the problem of waste disposal can be solved more satisfactorily.
- this object can be achieved according to the invention in that on the built-in sink there is a discharge chute which extends downward from the underside of the sink is attached, which includes the waste opening.
- the invention thus created a very simply constructed unit, which essentially consists of the built-in sink, a discharge chute and a holder for a waste container, which unit can be preassembled by the manufacturer of the built-in sink, so that it is only used by the craftsman who is installing a built-in kitchen still needs to be inserted into the cutout of a cover plate of a built-in kitchen furniture.
- the kitchen waste generated in the area of the built-in sink is simply thrown into the waste opening, the discharge chute ensuring that the waste only falls into the waste container.
- Complicated actuation mechanisms as they are required for the rest of the known construction described above and must be operated by the housewife, can be omitted.
- the waste opening is expediently closed by a simple lid, which, however, only needs to be lifted off or swung up.
- this is provided with a collar projecting downward into the discharge chute, the outer cross section of which is the inner cross section the discharge chute is adjusted so that the collar engages appropriately in the discharge chute.
- the construction is particularly easy to manufacture if the upper end of the chute simply lies against the underside of the sink.
- a protective chute that can be inserted into the chute and lifted up out of the sink.
- This protective shaft prevents the walls of the discharge shaft from becoming dirty.
- a preferred embodiment of the built-in sink according to the invention has a mounting edge surrounding the waste opening, onto which the protective shaft can be placed with an upper flange.
- a seal between the upper end of the protective chute and the sink is preferably attached to the flange of the protective shaft so that it bears against the attachment edge surrounding the waste opening when the protective shaft is inserted into the discharge shaft.
- the lid mentioned could even be used
- the construction according to the invention is designed such that when the protective shaft is inserted in the sink, its lower edge is flush with that of the discharge shaft.
- a particularly advantageous embodiment of the built-in sink according to the invention is characterized in that the waste container has the shape of a bucket, which can be inserted with lateral support elements into guide rails formed by the holder, transversely to the longitudinal direction of the sink and at least approximately horizontally, and that below the lower end of the discharge chute the upper opening of the bucket is larger than the cross section of the discharge chute.
- the waste container can be easily attached under the waste opening and removed from the fitted kitchen furniture; a waste container with a considerable volume can be placed under the sink although the waste opening and the cross-section of the discharge chute are relatively small; Even if the housewife throws so much waste into the waste opening that it jams in the discharge or protective shaft, the natural slope angle that forms in the waste container ensures that there is still a free space on the side in which the waste in the discharge or Garbage standing in the protective shaft can fall if the waste container is pulled out from under the built-in sink, so that it can be avoided in any case that garbage falls into the fitted kitchen furniture when the waste container is pulled out.
- the discharge chute on the underside of the sink could e.g. welded or molded onto a plastic sink.
- the guide rails could be laterally offset with respect to the edges of the waste opening and / or be inclined with respect to the horizontal.
- ink longitudinal direction is meant that direction which is approximately parallel to the front, i.e. the edge of the sink facing the housewife or a table or worktop receiving it.
- the discharge chute it would also be conceivable for the discharge chute to have a cutout in its front wall below, into which the waste container is inserted from the front. Special constructions are not necessarily required for the waste container, since a conventional waste bin with an upper edge bent outwards can be used. Plastic waste bins, which are available in almost any shape on the market, are particularly advantageous.
- a particularly simple unit that can be preassembled by the manufacturer of the built-in sink is obtained if the discharge chute is held by the carrying device and placed against the underside of the sink.
- the discharge chute itself can be part of the carrying device, in particular in that its upper area is fastened to the underside of the built-in sink in the area of the front edge of the built-in sink and the lower area indirectly or directly supports the front areas of the guide rails.
- the construction is particularly simple to manufacture if the guide rails are molded onto the closure plate or, which is less advantageous, are fastened to it. The front area of the closure plate can then be carried through the chute.
- Modern fitted kitchens have a grid that, for example, provides a width of 60 cm for a base cabinet.
- the waste opening is arranged directly next to the sink, and the distance between the side of the waste opening facing away from the basin and the side of the basin facing away from the basin corresponds to the width of the grid, ie in particular approximately 60 cm.
- the space below the sink and the waste bin assigned to the chute are then accessible by swinging open a door of an under-counter cabinet, with space below the sink for another waste bin or the like remains.
- a preferred embodiment of the built-in sink according to the invention provides a waste container which is arranged at a distance below the sink surface and - in the plan view of the built-in sink - extends beyond the waste opening.
- a waste pool or the like in front of, but preferably behind, the waste opening and next to the sink above the waste container, so that it is recommended to provide the waste opening and a trough with a drain opening next to the sink and the construction to be designed so that the opening of the waste bin roughly corresponds in size and shape to that field of the built-in sink which is defined by the waste opening and the trough.
- the closure plate is located at a distance above the upper edge of the bucket, so that the gases mentioned can escape into the space of the kitchen built-in furniture below the built-in sink.
- the discharge chute can be attached to the closure plate.
- the closure plate has an opening corresponding to the cross section of the discharge chute and is fastened to the discharge chute. If one then forms the closure plate so that its front edge region runs obliquely upwards, the waste line can also be inserted obliquely from above into the guide rails.
- the actual built-in sink (10) shown in FIG. 1 has a circumferential raised support rim (20) with which it rests on a table or cover plate of a kitchen built-in piece of furniture, not shown, in the form of a base cabinet.
- the shape of this table top has a cutout that is adapted to the built-in sink (10), into which the areas of the built-in sink located below the supporting edge (20) engage.
- the supporting edge (20) thus carries the entire construction according to the invention.
- the actual built-in sink (10) comprises - according to FIG. 1 from right to left - a sink (22), next to it a waste opening (24) one behind the other (see also FIG. 2a) with a circumferential, recessed one Attachment rim (26) for placing a lid (28), a residual trough (30) and a fitting base (32), which is followed by a draining surface (34) provided with ribs projecting upwards. All of these areas are enclosed by the supporting edge (20), and a step (36) forming a closed line comprises the drainer (34), the residual trough (3D) and the sink (22).
- the bottom 34a of the draining surface 34, an edge region 22a surrounding the sink 22 and a surface 40 surrounding the residual trough 30 form a single plane which preferably has a gradient from left to right in the direction of the sink 22 according to FIG. 1. Drain openings of the sink 22 and the residual trough 30 were designated 42 and 44, respectively.
- a mounting bracket 60 is welded to the front wall of the discharge chute, which is connected by means of one or more screws and nuts to a mounting bracket 62 which was welded to the underside of the built-in sink 10, specifically in the area of the front part of the support edge 20.
- the discharge chute 58 carries the front part of the closure plate 54.
- the carrier 52 and the mounting bracket 62 it can also be achieved that the upper end of the discharge chute 58 is pressed firmly against the built-in sink 10 from below.
- Two guide rails 64 are laterally formed on the closure plate 54, into which a waste bin 66 can be inserted from the front, ie from the right according to FIG. 3.
- this has an approximately rectangular shape in plan view, its narrow sides being turned forwards or backwards. At least on its two long sides, it has support webs 68 which rest on the guide rails 64 when the waste bin is inserted.
- a pivotable support bracket 72 is articulated in the region of its upper edge at 70, which in the pivoted-down state rests on the support webs 68 of the waste bin.
- a film bag may be inserted 74, which is pulled with its upper edge region of the supporting webs 68 and vice these and engages below, wherein d p r even further contributes to pivoted below support bracket 72 to fix the upper edge of the foil bag .
- a collar 78 is formed on the built-in sink, which is surrounded by the attachment edge 26 and which fits into the discharge chute 58 as well as possible, so that liquid reaches all of the attachment edge 26 Cases in the discharge chute 58 is passed and thus gets into the film bag 74, but can not flow into the space of the built-in furniture below the sink 10.
- a protective shaft 80 is inserted into the discharge shaft 58 from above, on the upper edge of which a circumferential flange 22 is formed.
- This is extrusion-coated with a seal designated as a whole as 84, which consists in particular of soft PVC, and for fixing the flange 82 has holes 86 which are filled with the material of the seal 84.
- the seal 84 serves a dual purpose: on the one hand, it seals between the flange 82 and the contact edge 26, and on the other hand between the flange 82 and the cover 28. It is advantageous here if the height and thickness ratios that result Fig. 2a remove, are chosen so that the edge of the lid 28 does not protrude beyond the field 37 of the actual built-in sink 10, which surrounds the attachment edge 26 and lies between the step 36 and the supporting edge 20. ;
- the protective shaft 80 ends at the level of the closure plate 54, so that it does not hinder the pushing in and pulling out of the waste bin 66 from the guide rails 64. It is also expedient to design the waste bin 66 and the guide rails 64 so that the upper edge of the waste bin is at a distance below the closure plate 54. Finally is the front area of the closure plate 54 is bent obliquely upwards, as can be seen in FIG. 3, in order to make it possible to insert the waste bin 66 into the guide rails 64 coming obliquely from above.
- the front region of the waste bin 66 lies below the discharge shaft 58, as can be seen in FIG. 3.
- the support bracket 62 in its folded-down position projects so far forward over the waste bin 66 that the waste bin when closing a door 94 indicated in FIG. 3 of the kitchen built-in sink receiving the built-in sink definitely in its rear insertion - end position. 2 that the width of the upper opening of the waste bin 66 is equal to or slightly greater than the width of the discharge shaft 58, so that the waste falls into the waste bin even when the protective shaft 80 is not inserted. It can also be seen from FIG. 2 that a further waste container can be accommodated below the sink 22 and next to the waste bin 66. Finally, Fig. 3 shows that the Space above the waste bin 66 and behind the chute 58 can be used for the residual trough 30.
- the distance "B” is still entered, which should be matched to the so-called grid dimension (60 cm) of fitted kitchens.
- This grid dimension is the width of a so-called base cabinet, and dimension "B” should correspond to the clear width of such a base cabinet between its side walls, so that the area of the construction according to the invention which contains the sink 22 and that in FIG. 2 as a whole 14 designated holder for the chute 58 and the trash can 66, fits between the two side walls of such a base cabinet.
- This dimension "B” depends on the thickness of the side walls of a base cabinet and is slightly smaller than 60 cm; in the preferred embodiment of the built-in sink according to the invention, dimension "B” is approximately 56 cm.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT85102917T ATE63588T1 (de) | 1984-03-20 | 1985-03-14 | Einbauspuele. |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3410103 | 1984-03-20 | ||
| DE19843410103 DE3410103A1 (de) | 1984-03-20 | 1984-03-20 | Spuele |
| DE3501443 | 1985-01-17 | ||
| DE19853501443 DE3501443A1 (de) | 1984-03-20 | 1985-01-17 | Einbauspuele |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP88112082.8 Division-Into | 1985-03-14 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0156254A2 true EP0156254A2 (fr) | 1985-10-02 |
| EP0156254A3 EP0156254A3 (en) | 1986-07-23 |
| EP0156254B1 EP0156254B1 (fr) | 1991-05-15 |
Family
ID=25819510
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP85102917A Expired - Lifetime EP0156254B1 (fr) | 1984-03-20 | 1985-03-14 | Evier encastrable |
| EP88112082A Expired - Lifetime EP0299540B1 (fr) | 1984-03-20 | 1985-03-14 | Evier encastrable |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP88112082A Expired - Lifetime EP0299540B1 (fr) | 1984-03-20 | 1985-03-14 | Evier encastrable |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4689840A (fr) |
| EP (2) | EP0156254B1 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU575625B2 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA1260652A (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE3582813D1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3437033A1 (de) * | 1984-03-20 | 1985-09-26 | Blanc Gmbh & Co, 7519 Oberderdingen | Spuele |
| DE3639723A1 (de) * | 1986-11-20 | 1988-06-01 | Niro Plan Ag | Einbauspuele fuer haushalte |
| DE3701893A1 (de) * | 1987-01-23 | 1988-08-04 | Blanco Gmbh & Co Kg | Abfallsammelvorrichtung fuer eine spuele, insbesondere eine einbauspuele |
| CA1272706A (fr) * | 1987-06-09 | 1990-08-14 | James A. Pontbriand | Recipient a ordures menageres dans un comptoir |
| DE3730072A1 (de) * | 1987-09-08 | 1989-03-30 | Niro Plan Ag | Zubehoer-set fuer kuechenspuelen |
| USD317647S (en) | 1987-09-23 | 1991-06-18 | Blanco Gmbh & Co. Kg | Sink |
| AU104879S (en) | 1988-06-28 | 1989-08-25 | Blanco G M B H & Co K G | A built-in sink unit |
| AU106658S (en) | 1988-12-23 | 1990-02-02 | Blanco G M B H & Co K G | A sink |
| AU106659S (en) | 1988-12-23 | 1990-02-02 | Blanco G M B H & Co K G | A sink |
| USD317357S (en) | 1989-02-01 | 1991-06-04 | Blanco Gmbh & Co. Kg | Sink |
| CA1329557C (fr) * | 1989-08-04 | 1994-05-17 | Michael Giordano | Separateur de dechets liquides |
| USD331965S (en) | 1990-02-20 | 1992-12-22 | Kohler Co. | Sink |
| USD329279S (en) | 1990-07-02 | 1992-09-08 | Blanco Gmbh & Co. Kg | Sink |
| DE4037667A1 (de) * | 1990-11-27 | 1992-06-04 | Thielmann Ag Kg Geb | Einbauspuele mit einsteckelement, insbesondere abfallabwurfschacht |
| DE9210518U1 (de) * | 1992-08-06 | 1992-10-01 | Moser, Stefan, 7760 Radolfzell | Entsorgungsvorrichtung für Haushaltsabfall |
| US5305478A (en) * | 1993-02-18 | 1994-04-26 | Kohler Co. | Ecology sink |
| USD355023S (en) | 1993-12-20 | 1995-01-31 | American Standard Inc. | Sink |
| US5732422A (en) * | 1996-10-29 | 1998-03-31 | Metal Masters Foodservice Equipment & Co., Inc. | Combination hand sink and trash receptacle |
| DE20201521U1 (de) * | 2002-02-01 | 2002-05-29 | SieMatic Möbelwerke GmbH & Co., 32584 Löhne | Küchenspülbecken mit Arbeitsplatte |
| US7731846B1 (en) | 2003-05-12 | 2010-06-08 | Jones Robert E | Grease collection system |
| US7533917B2 (en) * | 2005-04-07 | 2009-05-19 | International Truck Intellectual Property Company, Llc | Integrated kitchen unit for a mobile vehicle |
| GB201018174D0 (en) * | 2010-10-28 | 2010-12-08 | Meso Ltd | Device for preventing the over-filling of a document disposal receptable |
| CN113386092B (zh) * | 2021-08-03 | 2023-06-20 | 南阳中荣防爆电气有限公司 | 一种电气设备修理用移动式操作台 |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1635361A (en) * | 1925-03-24 | 1927-07-12 | Fuson Ira | Sink structure |
| US1574273A (en) * | 1925-05-11 | 1926-02-23 | William L Allen | Sanitary refuse receiver |
| US1830781A (en) * | 1927-08-26 | 1931-11-10 | Kohler Co | Swinging container for sinks |
| US2474101A (en) * | 1946-04-09 | 1949-06-21 | Harry A Frothingham | Kitchen cabinet having top opening with pedal operated closure |
| US2498502A (en) * | 1947-04-09 | 1950-02-21 | Vincent R O'brien | Sink with garbage disposal means |
| US3559208A (en) * | 1966-05-06 | 1971-01-26 | Bunker Ramo | Data display means |
| US3528718A (en) * | 1967-12-01 | 1970-09-15 | Harold J Johnson | Garbage can and support |
| BE795295A (fr) * | 1972-08-19 | 1973-05-29 | Leifheit International | Balai mecanique |
| SE388227B (sv) * | 1974-08-01 | 1976-09-27 | Euroc Administration Ab | Diskbenksbeslag |
| DE3015952C2 (de) | 1980-04-25 | 1984-03-08 | Blanc Gmbh & Co, 7519 Oberderdingen | Arbeitsplatte, insbesondere Spültischabdeckung, mit beweglichem Restebecken |
| DE3313366A1 (de) * | 1983-04-13 | 1984-10-18 | Blanc Gmbh & Co, 7519 Oberderdingen | Restebecken fuer einbauspuelen oder als einbauelement fuer kuechen-arbeitsplatten |
| DE3535422A1 (de) * | 1985-10-04 | 1987-04-09 | Blanc Gmbh & Co | Einbauspuele |
-
1985
- 1985-03-06 AU AU39592/85A patent/AU575625B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1985-03-14 EP EP85102917A patent/EP0156254B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-03-14 EP EP88112082A patent/EP0299540B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-03-14 DE DE8585102917T patent/DE3582813D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1985-03-14 DE DE8888112082T patent/DE3575319D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1985-03-19 CA CA000476837A patent/CA1260652A/fr not_active Expired
-
1986
- 1986-06-16 US US06/874,694 patent/US4689840A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0299540A1 (fr) | 1989-01-18 |
| DE3575319D1 (de) | 1990-02-15 |
| EP0156254B1 (fr) | 1991-05-15 |
| CA1260652A (fr) | 1989-09-26 |
| US4689840A (en) | 1987-09-01 |
| AU575625B2 (en) | 1988-08-04 |
| EP0156254A3 (en) | 1986-07-23 |
| EP0299540B1 (fr) | 1990-01-10 |
| AU3959285A (en) | 1985-09-26 |
| DE3582813D1 (de) | 1991-06-20 |
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